Thomas Whitaker Trenchard (December 13, 1863 – July 23, 1942) was an American lawyer and a justice of the New Jersey Supreme Court between 1906 and 1941.[1]

Trenchard was born on December 13, 1863, in Centreton, Pittsgrove Township, Salem County, New Jersey, the son of William B. and Marie G. Trenchard. He graduated South Jersey Institute in 1882 and was admitted to bar in 1886. He practiced at Bridgeton, New Jersey, where he also acted as City Solicitor from 1892 to 1899. He was Member House of Assembly in 1889 and Republican presidential elector in 1896. He married Harriet M. Manning on November 17, 1891. They resided in Bridgeton.

He was appointed law judge of Cumberland County by Governor of New Jersey Foster McGowan Voorhees in 1899 and reappointed by Governor Murphy in 1904. He was appointed Justice of Supreme Court on June 8, 1906, to fill a vacancy and for full term on January 15, 1907. He is well known for being the presiding judge in the high-profile trial of Richard Hauptmann for the Lindbergh kidnapping. He retired in 1941.[2][3]

He died on July 23, 1942, at his home in Trenton[4][5] and is buried at the Old Broad Street Presbyterian Church and Cemetery in Bridgeton.

Trenchard was portrayed by Walter Pidgeon in the 1976 TV movie The Lindbergh Kidnapping Case and by Gerald McRaney in J. Edgar (2011), both depicting the Lindbergh trial.

See also

References

  1. Birkner, Michael J.; Linky, Donald; Mickulas, Peter (10 February 2014). The Governors of New Jersey: Biographical Essays. Rutgers University Press. ISBN 9780813571775. Retrieved 26 June 2016 via Google Books.
  2. "South Jersey judge presided over Lindbergh Kidnapping Trial". Retrieved 26 June 2016.
  3. Hauptmann Trial Judge Retires in Jersey at 77 January 25, 1941, The New York Times
  4. Rites for Ex-Judge Trenchard -Former Supreme Court Justice Thomas W. Trenchard, who sentenced Bruno Richard Hauptmann to the electric chair, The New York Times, July 28, 1942.
  5. Falzini, Mark W. (1 November 2008). Their Fifteen Minutes: Biographical Sketches of the Lindbergh Case. iUniverse. ISBN 9780595522538. Retrieved 26 June 2016 via Google Books.


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