Tiksi West
Summary
Airport typeMilitary
OperatorRussian Air Force
LocationTiksi
Elevation AMSL195 ft / 59 m
Coordinates71°41′36″N 128°41′0″E / 71.69333°N 128.68333°E / 71.69333; 128.68333
Map
Tiksi West is located in Sakha Republic
Tiksi West
Tiksi West
Shown within Sakha Republic
Tiksi West is located in Russia
Tiksi West
Tiksi West
Tiksi West (Russia)
Runways
Direction Length Surface
ft m
11,483 3,500
The Tiksi West complex, captured by a KH-9 HEXAGON satellite in 1974.

Tiksi West (Tiksi-Zapadny) was a large air base in Sakha Republic, Russia, located about 7 km west of Tiksi. It appeared on Department of Defense navigation charts during the Cold War, and was listed as having a 13,500 ft (4100 metre) runway with jet capabilities.[1]

History

The airfield was a large unimproved airstrip operated in the 1960s and 1970s. It was intended for arctic staging by Tupolev Tu-95 strategic bombers based at southerly locations such as Belaya. It also served as a diversion airfield for Tiksi. The airfield was only operational during the wintertime, when the packed snow provided a much larger runway and tarmac area than that available at nearby Tiksi Airport, allowing the airfield to receive many more airplanes. This was critical as the Soviet Union only had a small number of staging bases to reach North America. It was monitored by US intelligence as a possible Tupolev Tu-22M (Backfire) staging base as late as 1980.[2]

Tiksi West was abandoned at the end of the Cold War. However several POL (petroleum, oil, and lubrication) farms fed by pipelines from the port facilities remain plainly visible on satellite imagery.

See also

References

  1. Operational Navigation Chart C-6, Defense Mapping Agency, 1974.
  2. STRATEGIC ARMS LIMITATIONS RELATED ACTIVITIES SUMMARY REPORT (SANITIZED), June 1, 1980, CREST: CIA-RDP80T01355A000100140001-2, Central Intelligence Agency, Washington, DC.



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