The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Berdsk, Russia.

18th–19th centuries

  • 1716 – Berd Ostrog was built at the confluence of the Berd River into the Ob River.[1]
  • 1777 – The road (trakt) passed from Barnaul to Berd Ostrog, as a result this place became an important hub for horse-drawn and water transport.[1]
  • 1783 – Catherine the Great ordered to assign the status of a provincial city (Kolyvan) to the Berd Ostrog, which became the center of the Kolyvan Governorate.[1]
  • 12 December 1796 – By decree of Paul I, Kolyvan Governorate was abolished, its territory was included in the Tobolsk and Irkutsk governorates; 2 November 1797, the city of Kolyvan became a settlement of Berdskoye.[1]
  • 1869 — Berdsk Uprising.[1]
  • 1870 – Merchant Vladimir Gorokhov (1849–1907) bought the mill from the widow of the merchant Vasiliev, it was located 4 verst east of Berdsk.[1]
  • 1899 – Health camp for physically weakened children opens under the patronage of the merchant Vladimir Gorokhov.[1][2]

20th century

  • 1908 – Vladimir Gorokhov's son Sergey organized the cableway along which 54 trolleys move; grinding products were transported towards the Berdsk pier, and the grain moved from the pier to the mill.[1]
  • 1915 – The movement of trains along the Altai Railway begins which passed 10 versts east of the settlement; now one of its stations is part of the Berdsk.[1]
  • 1944
    • 9 February – The working settlement of Berdsk was transformed into a town of regional submission.[3]
  • 1946 – Berdsk Radio Plant established.[4]
  • 1954
    • February – the first information in the newspapers about the upcoming relocation of the city to a new location in connection with the construction of the Novosibirsk Hydroelectric Station.[5]
    • 26 March – An article appeared in one of the newspapers informing residents that the city would fall into the flood zone due to the construction of a hydroelectric power station and the formation of Novosibirsk Reservoir and that 10 000 buildings, including 2500 households, 4 schools, house of culture, kindergartens, nurseries, enterprises and government institutions will be moved to a new location.[1]
  • 1957
    • Home for the disabled, bread and garment factories were built within the new city, the construction of a hospital complex (4-storey main building for 100 beds, infectious disease building, economic building) and communication office begins.[1]
  • 1959 – Berdsk Electromechanical Plant established.[6]
  • 1964
    • February – Berdsk Chemical Plant produced the first product (antibiotic Biovit-40 for the treatment of farm animals).[7]
  • 2000
    • Autumn – S-TEP Shoe Factory established.[8]

21st century

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Константин Голодяев. Бердский рубеж (к 300-летию г. Бердск). Библиотека сибирского краеведения.
  2. ↑ Горохов Владимир Александрович. Новосибирский краеведческий портал.
  3. ↑ 70 лет назад Бердск получил статус города областного подчинения. Библиотека сибирского краеведения.
  4. ↑ Т. Н. Гутыра. 70 лет со дня рождения Бердского радиозавода (1946). Библиотека сибирского краеведения.
  5. ↑ И. С. Келина. Страницы истории на страницах газеты: переселение города Бердска в 1950-е гг. (по материалам городской газеты «Ленинский путь»). Библиотека сибирского краеведения.
  6. ↑ Оксана Павлова. БЭМЗ увеличил чистую прибыль почти в девять раз. Коммерсантъ.
  7. ↑ А. Д. Бирюков. Бердский завод биопрепаратов. Библиотека сибирского краеведения.
  8. ↑ Стас Соколов. Как под Новосибирском делают обувь, которая продается по всей стране. Но зарплаты там меньше, чем у китайцев в 2–3 раза. НГС.НОВОСТИ.
  9. ↑ Бердск. Кафедральный собор Спаса Преображения. Народный каталог православной культуры.
  10. ↑ Ксения Евдокимова. Голодная толпа взяла штурмом новый «Макдоналдс». НГС.НОВОСТИ.
  11. ↑ Нас посчитали: 102 850 человек живут в Бердске. Бердск Онлайн.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.