The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Krasnodar, Russia.

Prior to 20th century

  • 1794 - Ekaterinodar founded "on the site of an old town called Tmutarakan."[1]
  • 1801 - Police force established.
  • 1860
  • 1868 - Konstantin Ivanovich Frolov becomes mayor.[2]
  • 1879 - Felitsyn Museum founded.[3]
  • 1886 - Population: 39,610.[4]
  • 1888 - Triumphal Arch, Krasnodar of Alexander III erected.
  • 1897
  • 1900 - Pushkin Krasnodar Regional Universal Scientific Library founded.

20th century

  • 1904 - Krasnodar Regional Art Museum founded.
  • 1912 - Statue of Catherine II erected.
  • 1913 - Population: 107,360.[5]
  • 1920
    • City renamed "Krasnodar."[6]
    • Krasnodar Children's Theatre active.[7]
  • 1924 - Kuban State University established.[8]
  • 1928
  • 1930 - Nevsky Cathedral demolished.
  • 1932-1932 - Loss of over 14% of Krasnodar's population during the Soviet famine of 1932–1933[9]
  • 1933 - Krasnodar Opera Theatre founded.
  • 1939 - Population: 203,946.[10]
  • 1942 - City occupation by German forces begins.[10]
  • 1943 - City occupation by German forces ends.[10]
  • 1956
    • House of the Soviets built.[11]
    • Statue of Lenin erected.
  • 1959 - Dendrarium Kubansk Agricultural Institute established.[12]
  • 1960 - Kuban Stadium opens.
  • 1961 - 1961 Krasnodar riots.
  • 1965 - Population: 385,000.[13]
  • 1971 - 14 June: Bombing at a bus.
  • 1973 - Krasnodar reservoir constructed.
  • 1985 - Population: 609,000.[14]
  • 1987 - Valery Alexandrovich Samoilenko becomes mayor.[2]
  • 1990 - Mikhail Sergeyevich Karakaj becomes mayor.[2]
  • 1991 - Krasnodar Municipal Youth Theatre founded.
  • 1992 - Krasnodar Ballet Theatre founded.
  • 1994 - Nikolai Fedorovich Kryazhevskikh becomes mayor.[2]
  • 1997 - Nikolai Kondratenko becomes governor of Krasnodar Krai.[15]
  • 2000

21st century

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Britannica 1910.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Krasnodar Leaders Portraits Gallery". Krasnodar City. Retrieved 30 March 2015.
  3. ↑ "Russianmuseums.info". Russian Cultural Heritage Network. Retrieved 30 March 2015.
  4. ↑ "Russia". Statesman's Yearbook for ... 1892. London: Macmillan. 1892. hdl:2027/hvd.32044105224257.
  5. ↑ "Russia: Principal Towns: Caucasia". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1921. hdl:2027/njp.32101072368440.
  6. 1 2 "Krasnodar Krai". Territories of the Russian Federation. Europa Territories of the World (13th ed.). Routledge. 2012. ISBN 978-1-85743-646-4.
  7. ↑ Martin Banham, ed. (1995). Cambridge Guide to Theatre. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-43437-9.
  8. ↑ "Russian Federation: Directory". Eastern Europe, Russia and Central Asia 2003. Europa Publications. 2002. ISBN 978-1-85743-137-7.
  9. ↑ Wolowyna, Oleh (October 2020). "A Demographic Framework for the 1932–1934 Famine in the Soviet Union". Journal of Genocide Research. 23 (4): 501–526. doi:10.1080/14623528.2020.1834741. S2CID 226316468.
  10. 1 2 3 Leon E. Seltzer, ed. (1952), "Krasnodar", Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World, New York: Columbia University Press, p. 980, OL 6112221M
  11. ↑ "History of Krasnodar City". Krasnodar City. Retrieved 30 March 2015.
  12. ↑ "Garden Search: Russian Federation". London: Botanic Gardens Conservation International. Retrieved 30 March 2015.
  13. ↑ "Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants". Demographic Yearbook 1965. New York: Statistical Office of the United Nations. 1966.
  14. ↑ United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Statistical Office (1987). "Population of capital cities and cities of 100,000 and more inhabitants". 1985 Demographic Yearbook. New York. pp. 247–289.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  15. ↑ Robert W. Orttung, ed. (2000). "Krasnodar Krai". The Republics and Regions of the Russian Federation: A Guide to Politics, Policies, and Leaders. M.E. Sharpe. ISBN 978-0-7656-0559-7.

This article incorporates information from the Russian Wikipedia.

Bibliography

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Krasnodar.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.