The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Samarra, Iraq.

Prior to 16th century

16th–19th centuries

20th century

  • 1917 – Samarra occupied by British forces on 23 April [27]
  • 1936 – The Wall of Samarra removed [28]
  • 1956 – Samarra Dam opened after three years had constructed [29]
  • 1965 – The State Company for Drugs Industry and Medical Appliances established .[30]
  • 1973 – Samarra FC (football club) formed.[31]

21st century

References

  1. 1 2 Michael R.T. Dumper; Bruce E. Stanley, eds. (2008), "Baghdad", Cities of the Middle East and North Africa, Santa Barbara, USA: ABC-CLIO
  2. Yarshater 1985–2007, v. 33: p. 26
  3. "The Great Mosque of Samarra". Ukessays. Retrieved May 18, 2020.
  4. "Jami' Abi Dulaf". Archnet.
  5. Kraemer 1989, pp. 171–182, 184, 195.
  6. Kennedy, Hugh (2006). When Baghdad Ruled the Muslim World: The Rise and Fall of Islam's Greatest Dynasty. Cambridge, MA: Da Capo Press. pp. 264–267. ISBN 978-0-306814808.
  7. Jawadi, Allama Zeeshan Haider. Nuqoosh Ismat. p. 747.
  8. Damatus Sakiba, Volume 3. p. 148.
  9. Anwarul Husainia, Volume 2. p. 55.
  10. Sawaiqul Mohriqa. p. 124.
  11. Tadkira Khawasul Ummah, Nurul Absar. p. 150.
  12. "Hijri Gregorian Converter". IslamiCity. Archived from the original on 21 March 2018. Retrieved 21 March 2018.
  13. Bearman, P.J.; Bianquis, Th.; Bosworth, C.E.; van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W.P., eds. (2009). ""Al-Muntasir," "Al-Musta'in," "Al-Mu'tazz," "Al-Muhtadi"". Encyclopaedia of Islam Online. Brill Publishers. ISSN 1573-3912.
  14. Al-Ya'qubi, Ahmad ibn Abu Ya'qub (1883). Historiae. Vol. 2 (M. Th. Houtsma ed.). Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 267–268.
  15. Mufīd, Ibn-al-Muʻallim, I. K. A. Howard, and Ḥusain Naṣr. Kitāb Al-Irshād: the Book of Guidance into the Lives of the Twelve Imams. Qum: Ansariyan Publications, 1990. Print.
  16. "تأريخ سامراء". Askarian.
  17. "Abbas al-Azawi - History of Iraq between Two occupations - part 3 - page 323". Masaha. December 5, 2020.
  18. "Abbas al-Azawi - History of Iraq between Two occupations - part 4 - page 90". Masaha. December 5, 2020.
  19. "Abbas al-Azawi - History of Iraq between Two occupations - part 5 - page 194". Masaha. December 5, 2020.
  20. Axworthy, Michael, "Iran: Empire of the Mind", Penguin Books, 2007. p156
  21. "سور سامراء التاريخي قصة تجاوز عمرها قرن ونصف من تاريخ مدينة سامراء". Almada Paper. Retrieved February 12, 2020.
  22. "زيارة ناصر الدين شاه القاجاري ( 13 شهر رمضان المبارك 1287 هـ )". Haydarya.
  23. Ali Al-Wardi - Psychological Insights from Modern Iraqi History - Part 3 - P 99 .
  24. 1 2 "History of Samarra". Imam Ali Foundation.
  25. "حوزة المجدد الشيرازي تفتتح من جديد / إعادة بناء المدرسة العلمية الجعفرية بعد هدمها في سامراء". The Hawzah News. 28 November 2018. Retrieved November 28, 2018.
  26. "۲۴ شعبان؛ سالروز درگذشت ميرزای شيرازی". IQNA. Retrieved September 7, 2007.
  27. "Battles - Samarrah Offensive, 1917". First World War. August 22, 2009.
  28. "سور سامراء التاريخي قصة تجاوز عمرها قرن ونصف". Azzaman. February 10, 2020.
  29. "سامراء من أرض قفراء إلى عاصمة خضراء". Annahar Press. April 16, 2020.
  30. "History of Samarra". SvDI Samarra.
  31. "رسميا…مهاجم اهلي صنعاء الداحي.. يقترب من اللعب مع نادي سامراء العراقي". Yemen Etihadi. January 1, 2020.
  32. "Showdown in Samarra". Fox News. 11 October 2004. Archived from the original on 20 October 2012. Retrieved 26 February 2015.
  33. "Explosion destroys Shiite shrine golden dome". Ireland On-Line. Archived from the original on February 21, 2011. Retrieved February 23, 2006.
  34. Graham Bowley (13 June 2007). "Minarets on Shiite Shrine in Iraq Destroyed in Attack". The New York Times. Retrieved 15 June 2007.
  35. "Iraq suicide bomber kills many Shia pilgrims on bus". BBC News. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2020-12-26.
  36. "University of Samarra". University of Samarra. December 26, 2020.
  37. "Iraqi troops 'repel militant attack on Samarra'". BBC News. 2014-06-05. Retrieved 2020-12-26.
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