Torneos de Verano
Organising bodyLiga Marplatense
Torneos
Founded1968 (1968)
RegionArgentina
Most successful club(s)Boca Juniors (48)
Television broadcasters

Torneos de Verano (Spanish for "Summer Tournaments") are a series of short friendly football pre-season tournaments held during the southern summer in Argentina every year, usually in January and February. They serve as preparation for the teams for the season coming; however, as the years went by the competitiveness in the tournaments increased, and they are now considered as important competitions. This is clearly reflected in the high crowd attendance for the games.

Since the first edition in 1968, the Torneos de Verano have been uninterruptedly played, then being expanded to other cities of Argentina such as Córdoba, Mendoza, Rosario and Tandil among others.

History

Alberto J. Armando, president of Boca Juniors, was the main promoter of the creation of a summer tournament in Mar del Plata

The first competition was established by then Boca Juniors president Alberto Armando, who had showed his interest in moving the main Primera División teams to the city of Mar del Plata, the biggest seaside beach resort in Argentina. As a result, two competitions were held in the city in 1968, with the games played at General San Martín Stadium,[1] the main venue of the city by then.[2] The first of them, "Copa Libertad" was held in January 1968, with San Lorenzo as winner of a tournament also contested by Boca Juniors, Rosario Central and Uruguayan side Peñarol.[3]

Another competition, "Copa Ciudad de Mar del Plata", was held in February. The Hungarian team Vasas – which the de facto government led by Juan Carlos Onganía did not want to allow to enter the country due to Hungary being under communist rule – was the winner after beating favorites Racing Club de Avellaneda (current Intercontinental champion) and River Plate (3–0 in the final).[4][5]

Hungarian team Vasas SC, the first non-Argentine team to win a summer competition in 1968

In 1969 the "Copa de Oro" had its inaugural season as a friendly tournament between Argentine and foreign clubs. In its first edition, Brazilian Palmeiras, Austrian SK Rapid Wien, Hungarian MTK Budapest and Czechoslovakian Slovan Bratislava participated of the tournament, together with Boca Juniors, Estudiantes L.P., and the Mar del Plata XI team. Later editions only had Brazilian, Uruguayan or Paraguayan teams, with occasional European clubs or national teams, mainly Hungary and Czechoslovakia. Since the 1980s it has only 3 to 5 Argentine teams, which varied from year to year, but included the Big Five (Boca Juniors, Independiente, Racing, River Plate and San Lorenzo) and sometimes Estudiantes and Vélez Sársfield. Even though they coexisted for several years, the "Copa Ciudad de Mar del Plata" eventually replaced the Copa de Oro as the most important summer tournament. The "Torneo Pentagonal de Verano" (previously "Copa de Verano"), in which the Big Five participate, was the most important tournament and usually took place in Mar del Plata until 2009. Copa de Oro is the longest competition, with 40 editions held between 1969 and 2017.[5]

When Estadio José María Minella was built for the 1978 FIFA World Cup, summer competitions moved to that venue since 1979,[6] leaving General San Martín Stadium for regional competitions only, until it was demolished in 1996.[7][5]

In January 1995, Maradona made his debut as manager of Racing in a Torneo de Verano match v arch-rival Independiente.[8] Maradona was still banned by FIFA and he had arrived in Racing Club to coach the team until the term of the ban expired so he could resume his career as player in the club. Nevertheless, the tenure of Maradona on Racing did not last so long (only 11 matches) before leaving the club.[9]

The "Copa Desafío" and Copa Revancha" are currently one-match cups disputed only between Boca Juniors and River Plate. Other cups are organized by cities or sponsors, but their continuity is more irregular. Some are organized without any of the Big Five. For instance, the "Ciudad de Córdoba" includes clubs from the Córdoba Province, and occasionally some from Santa Fe Province; and the "Copa Ciudad de Tandil" or "Copa del Sur" includes teams from the southern area of the Gran Buenos Aires: Arsenal, Quilmes, Lanús, Gimnasia y Esgrima (LP), and occasionally a guest like Rosario Central.

After several years of being host in San Juan, in 2022 the seat of summer tournaments moved to La Plata, with only one competition held, being named simply "Torneo de Verano". It was contested by six teams, four from Argentina and two from Chile.[10]

Famous matches

Enzo Francescoli makes a bicycle kick to score the winning goal v Poland, February 1986

The summer tournaments in Argentina have had some memorable matches during their more than 50 years of existence. The Hungarian team Vasas – which the de facto government led by Juan Carlos Onganía did not want to allow to enter the country due to Hungary being under communist rule – was the winner after beating favorites Racing Club de Avellaneda (current Intercontinental champion) and River Plate (3–0 in the final).[4][5]

In 1979, River Plate beat Czechoslovakia national team (then European champions and touring on Argentina)[11] 4–1.[6] Two years later, Talleres de Córdoba defeated Hungary national team 3–0 in Mar del Plata.[6][12][13] In 1986, River Plate beat Poland national team 4–2, scoring two goals in the last three minutes of the match.[14] Enzo Francescoli scored three goals, the last of them with a bicycle kick.[15]

The summer of 1999 saw how Boca Juniors easily beat River Plate 3–0 in the Copa Revancha match at Estadio Malvinas Argentinas, Mendoza, with three goals scored by Martín Palermo.[16] In 2000, Boca beat River 2–1,[17] with a starting lineup that included ten players from the youth academy. That defeat caused manager Ramón Díaz resigned after that match.[18]

In Copa Luis Nofal, held on January 31, 2015, in Estadio Malvinas Argentinas, Boca Juniors thrashed River Plate 5–0, achieving the largest win in a friendly Superclàsico.[19][20]

Non-Argentine teams

Fltr: Ramón Ponce, Norberto Madurga, and Nicolás Novello. Brazilian club Palmeiras visited Argentina in 1972 to play the "Copa del Atlántico" v Boca Juniors

Since the inception of Copa Libertad, the first summer tournament held in Mar del Plata, many South American and European (club and national teams) have participated in Torneos de Verano. 1968 Copa Libertad was contested by Uruguayan side Peñarol. For the 1969 Copa de Oro, Austrian Rapid Wien, Hungarians Slovan Bratislava and MTK Budapest and Brazilian Palmeiras arrived in Mar del Plata to compete.[21]

European teams contesting the other tournament organised in 1968, "Copa Ciudad de Mar del Plata", were Hungarian club Vasas (which would be the winner) and the Czechoslovakia national team. A Mexican team, Necaxa, was invited for the 1970 "Copa de Oro", remaining as the only team from that country to have participated in Argentine summer competitions. The following editions would be contested only by Argentine clubs until 1975, when Paraguayan Olimpia took part.[21]

Czechoslovakia returned to Argentina for the 1979 edition of Copa de Oro. The Czech combined, that had won the European Nations Cup in 1975, finished 2nd. to River Plate. Brazilian club Internacional was the other non-Argentine team that took part of the friendly competition. One year later, the Hungary B national team was invited to participate. The side finished 2nd. to Indpendiente.[21]

Diego Maradona of Argentinos Juniors (in white kit) in the match v Hungary national team, 1981

Hungary also took part of the 1981 edition, playing with its main team, but the squad made a poor performance, with three loses and a draw, finishing last. Following the practise initiated, another East Europe side invited to summer tournaments was Poland in 1986. German side Köln participated in 1988, being the last participation of a European team to date.[21]

Since 2009, South American teams have been often guests to summer tournaments. In 2009, Club Libertad (Paraguay), San Martín de Porres (Peru) and Defensor Sporting (Uruguay) took part of Copa Santa Fe, a regional competition in Santa Fe Province. In the inaugural season of Copa Ciudad de Rosario in 2011, Alianza Lima (Peru)[22] and Universidad Católica (Chile) were the guest teams.[23] The next edition, FBC Melgar from Peru was the only guest team.

It was not until 2020 when a non-Argentine team took part of summer tournaments again. In that year, several South American sides contested several friendly matches or competitions. Uruguayan club Nacional made its debut in Torneos de Verano winning the Copa Desafío,[24] while Peruvian club Universitario[25] and Club Athletico Paranaense (Brazil) participated in Copa San Juan (in the homonymous city).[26] On the other side, Liverpool (Uruguay) took part of "Copa Wanora Romero"[note 1] in Córdoba.[27][28]

After a hiatus due to COVID-19 pandemic in Argentina in 2021, the summer tournaments came back in 2022 with a unique competition held in Estadio Jorge Luis Hirschi of Estudiantes de La Plata. Chilean sides Universidad de Chile and Colo-Colo took part of the tournament along with local clubs Boca Juniors, Independiente, and San Lorenzo.[29][30]

List of champions

As of January 2023 [31][32]

Year Tournament Champion Cities
1968Copa LibertadArgentina San Lorenzo (1)Mar del Plata
1968Ciudad de Mar del PlataHungary Vasas SC (1) [33]Mar del Plata
1969Copa de OroArgentina Boca Juniors (1)Mar del Plata
1970Copa de OroArgentina Racing (1)Mar del Plata
1971Copa de OroArgentina Boca Juniors (2)Mar del Plata
1972Copa del AtlánticoBrazil Palmeiras (1)Mar del Plata
1973Copa de OroArgentina San Lorenzo (2)Mar del Plata
1974Copa de Oro(Abandoned)Mar del Plata
1975Copa de OroArgentina Boca Juniors (3)Mar del Plata
1977Copa de Oro Argentina national team (1)Mar del Plata
1978Copa de OroArgentina Boca Juniors (4)Mar del Plata
1979Torneo Mar del PlataArgentina River Plate (1)Mar del Plata
1980Copa de OroArgentina Independiente (1)Mar del Plata
1981Copa de OroArgentina Independiente (2)Mar del Plata
Copa de OroArgentina Talleres (C) (1)Córdoba
1982Copa de OroArgentina River Plate (2)Mar del Plata
1983Copa de OroArgentina Boca Juniors (5)Mar del Plata
1984Copa de OroArgentina Boca Juniors (6)Mar del Plata
1985Copa de OroArgentina Independiente (3)Mar del Plata
1986Copa de OroArgentina River Plate (3)Mar del Plata
Copa de Oro IIArgentina River Plate (4)
1987Ciudad de Mar del PlataArgentina Boca Juniors (7)Mar del Plata
Munic. Gral. PueyrredónArgentina River Plate (5)
Copa de OroArgentina Boca Juniors (8)
1988Ciudad Mar del PlataArgentina River Plate (6)Mar del Plata
Copa de OroArgentina Boca Juniors (9)Mar del Plata
198970º Aniv. El GráficoUruguay Nacional (1)Mar del Plata
Copa de OroArgentina River Plate (7)
1990Ciudad de Mar del PlataArgentina River Plate (8)Mar del Plata
Copa de OroArgentina Boca Juniors (10)
1991Copa de OroArgentina Boca Juniors (11)Mar del Plata
Ciudad de Mar del PlataArgentina Boca Juniors (12)Mar del Plata
Racimo de OroArgentina Newell's Old Boys (1)Mendoza
Ciudad de CórdobaArgentina Belgrano (1)Córdoba
Ciudad de NeuquénArgentina Lanús (1)Neuquén
1992Copa de OroArgentina San Lorenzo (2)Mar del Plata
Ciudad de Mar del PlataArgentina Boca Juniors (13)
Copa RevanchaArgentina Boca Juniors (14)
1993Copa de OroArgentina Boca Juniors (15)Mar del Plata
Copa DesafíoArgentina Boca Juniors (16)
Ciudad de Mar del PlataArgentina San Lorenzo (3)
Copa RevanchaArgentina River Plate (9)
Ciudad de CórdobaArgentina Belgrano (2)Córdoba
Copa Desafío (Cba)Argentina Belgrano (3)
1994Copa de OroArgentina San Lorenzo (4)Mendoza
Copa DesafíoArgentina Boca Juniors (17)
Copa RevanchaArgentina Boca Juniors (18)
Copa 90o. Aniv. Diario La VozArgentina Belgrano (4)Córdoba
1995Copa de OroArgentina River Plate (10)Mar del Plata
Ciudad de Mar del PlataArgentina San Lorenzo (5)
Copa RevanchaArgentina River Plate (11)
Copa de OroArgentina Boca Juniors (19)Mendoza
Copa DesafíoArgentina River Plate (12)
Provincia de MendozaArgentina Independiente (4)
1996Copa de OroArgentina Independiente (5)Mar del Plata
Ciudad de Mar del PlataArgentina Vélez Sarsfield
Copa RevanchaArgentina River Plate (13)
Copa de OroArgentina San Lorenzo (6)Mendoza
Copa DesafíoArgentina River Plate (14)
Provincia de MendozaArgentina Racing (3)
1997Copa de OroArgentina Independiente (6)Mar del Plata
Ciudad de Mar del PlataArgentina San Lorenzo (7)
Copa RevanchaArgentina River Plate (15)
Copa de OroArgentina River Plate (16)Mendoza
Copa DesafíoArgentina Boca Juniors (20)
Provincia de MendozaArgentina Racing (4)
1998Copa de OroArgentina Racing (5)Mar del Plata
Copa Cdad. Mar del PlataArgentina San Lorenzo (8)Mar del Plata
Copa DesafioArgentina Boca Juniors (21)Mar del Plata
Copa de OroArgentina Vélez SarsfieldMendoza
Copa Pcia. MendozaArgentina Boca Juniors (22)Mendoza
Copa RevanchaArgentina Boca Juniors (23)Mendoza
1999Copa de OroArgentina San Lorenzo (9)Mar del Plata
Ciudad de Mar del PlataArgentina Racing (6)
Copa DesafíoArgentina Boca Juniors (24)
Copa de OroArgentina Independiente (7)Mendoza
Provincia de MendozaArgentina San Lorenzo (10)
Copa RevanchaArgentina Boca Juniors (25)
Ciudad de CórdobaArgentina Rosario Central (2)Córdoba
Prov. de Buenos AiresArgentina Huracán (1)La Plata
2000Copa de OroArgentina Boca Juniors (26)Mar del Plata
Ciudad de Mar del PlataArgentina Boca Juniors (27)
Ciudad de CórdobaArgentina River Plate (17)Córdoba
2001Copa PersonalArgentina Boca Juniors (28)Mar del Plata
Argentina Boca Juniors (29)Mendoza
Ciudad de CórdobaArgentina Talleres (C)Córdoba
2002Ciudad de Mar del PlataArgentina Racing (7)Mar del Plata
Copa DesafíoArgentina River Plate (18)Mendoza
Copa RevanchaArgentina River Plate (19)Mendoza
Copa RevanchaArgentina Boca Juniors (30)Mar del Plata
Ciudad de CórdobaArgentina Belgrano (5)Córdoba
Torneo Neuquén/SaltaArgentina Independiente (8)Neuquén, Salta
2003Copa DesafíoArgentina Boca Juniors (31)Mar del Plata
Copa de VeranoArgentina Boca Juniors (32)Salta
Copa RevanchaArgentina Boca Juniors (33)Mendoza
2004Pentagonal de VeranoArgentina San Lorenzo (11)Mar del Plata, Salta, Mendoza
Ciudad de Mar del PlataArgentina Independiente (9)Mar del Plata
Copa RevanchaArgentina River Plate (20)Mendoza
2005Pentagonal de VeranoArgentina San Lorenzo (12)Mar del Plata, Salta, Mendoza
Copa RevanchaArgentina Boca Juniors (34)Mendoza
Ciudad de SaltaArgentina Independiente (10)Salta
Ciudad de TandilArgentina ArsenalTandil
2006Pentagonal de VeranoArgentina Boca Juniors (35)Mar del Plata, Salta
Copa DesafíoArgentina River Plate (21)Salta
Ciudad de Mar del PlataArgentina Estudiantes (LP) (1)Mar del Plata
Ciudad de TandilArgentina ArsenalTandil
Copa CentenarioArgentina Estudiantes (LP) (2)Mar del Plata
2007Pentagonal de VeranoArgentina River Plate (22)Mar del Plata, Salta
Copa DesafíoArgentina River Plate (23)Mar del Plata
Copa RevanchaArgentina River Plate (24)Mendoza
Ciudad de TandilArgentina Banfield (2)Tandil
Ciudad de CórdobaArgentina Vélez SarsfieldCórdoba
2008Pentagonal de VeranoArgentina River Plate (25)Mar del Plata, Salta, Mendoza
Copa RevanchaArgentina River Plate (26)Mendoza
Ciudad de TandilArgentina OlimpoTandil
Provincia de SaltaArgentina Independiente (11)Salta
Ciudad de Buenos AiresArgentina Lanús (2)Buenos Aires
2009Pentagonal de VeranoArgentina Boca Juniors (36)Mar del Plata, Salta, Mendoza
Ciudad de TandilArgentina Godoy Cruz (1)Tandil
Ciudad de Mar del PlataArgentina Gimnasia y Esgrima (LP) (1)Mar del Plata
Ciudad de CórdobaArgentina Lanús (3)Córdoba
Copa RevanchaArgentina Boca Juniors (37)Mendoza
2010Triangular de Mar del PlataArgentina Estudiantes (LP) (3)Mar del Plata
Triangular de SaltaArgentina Independiente (12)Salta
Copa DesafíoArgentina River Plate (27)Mar del Plata
Ciudad de Mar del PlataArgentina Racing (8)Mar del Plata
Copa RevanchaArgentina River Plate (28)Mendoza
Ciudad de RosarioArgentina Newell's Old Boys (2)Rosario
2011Copa de OroArgentina Boca Juniors (38)Mar del Plata
Ciudad de Mar del PlataArgentina Estudiantes (LP) (4)Mar del Plata
Ciudad de MendozaArgentina San Lorenzo (13)Mendoza
Ciudad de RosarioPeru Alianza LimaRosario
Copa Luis NofalArgentina Boca Juniors (39)Mar del Plata, Mendoza
Ciudad de QuilmesArgentina QuilmesQuilmes
2012Copa de OroArgentina Independiente (13)Mar del Plata
Ciudad de Mar del PlataArgentina River Plate (29)Mar del Plata
Ciudad de MendozaArgentina Godoy Cruz (2)Mendoza
100° Aniversario La GazetaArgentina Atlético TucumánTucumán
Ciudad de RosarioArgentina Atlético de RafaelaRosario
Provincia de Buenos AiresArgentina Racing (9)Buenos Aires
Copa San Juan FraternoArgentina San Martín (SJ)San Juan
Copa Luis NofalArgentina Boca Juniors (40)Mendoza
Copa Banco ColumbiaArgentina Newell's Old Boys (3) [34]Rosario
2013Centenario de la Liga MarplatenseArgentina Racing (10)Mar del Plata
Provincia de CórdobaArgentina Belgrano (6)Córdoba
Copa Nuevo Banco de Santa Fe(Not held) [note 2] Rosario
Copa Luis NofalArgentina Boca Juniors (41) [38]Mendoza
Copa BBVAArgentina River Plate (30) [39]Córdoba
2014Copa de OroArgentina Estudiantes (LP) (5)Mar del Plata
Cdad. Mar del PlataArgentina Racing (11)Mar del Plata
Provincia de CórdobaArgentina Belgrano (7)Córdoba
Copa BBVAArgentina River Plate (31)Mendoza
Copa Luis NofalArgentina River Plate (32)Mendoza
Amistad Cdad. La PlataArgentina Gimnasia y Esgrima (LP) (2)La Plata
2015Copa de OroArgentina River Plate (33)Mar del Plata
Cdad. Mar del PlataArgentina Racing (12)Mar del Plata
Cdad. AvellanedaArgentina Racing (13)Mar del Plata
Cdad. La PlataArgentina Estudiantes (LP) (6)Mar del Plata
Julio H. GrondonaArgentina Boca Juniors (42)Mar del Plata
Copa Luis NofalArgentina Boca Juniors (43)Mendoza
2016Cdad. Buenos AiresArgentina Huracán (2)Mar del Plata
Cdad. Mar del PlataArgentina Independiente (14)Mar del Plata
Copa de OroArgentina Estudiantes (LP) (7)Mar del Plata
Cdad. AvellanedaArgentina Racing (14)Mar del Plata
Copa Luis NofalArgentina River Plate (34)Mar del Plata, Mendoza [note 3]
Cdad. La PlataArgentina Estudiantes (LP) (8)Mar del Plata
Copa AmistadArgentina Aldosivi (1)Mar del Plata
2017Copa Clásico del SurArgentina Banfield (1)Mar del Plata
Copa DesafíoArgentina Talleres (C)Mar del Plata
Cdad. de Mar del PlataArgentina Aldosivi (2)Mar del Plata
Provincia de SaltaArgentina Racing (15)Salta
Copa de OroArgentina Boca Juniors (44)Mar del Plata
Copa Luis B. NofalArgentina River Plate (35)Mar del Plata
Copa RevanchaArgentina Racing (16)Mar del Plata
2018Copa de Verano I [note 4][note 5]Argentina San Lorenzo (14)Mar del Plata
Copa de Verano II [note 5]Argentina Huracán (3)Mar del Plata
Copa Ciudad de SaltaArgentina Atlético TucumánRosario
Copa OrbisArgentina San Lorenzo (15)Mar del Plata
Copa de Verano III [note 5]Argentina Gimnasia y Esgrima (LP) (3)Mar del Plata
Copa Ciudad de Santa FeArgentina Rosario Central (1)Rosario
Copa Ciudad de MendozaArgentina Godoy Cruz (3)Mendoza
Copa de Verano IV [note 5]Argentina Aldosivi (3)Mar del Plata
Copa de Verano V [note 5]Argentina Temperley (1)Mar del Plata
Copa de Verano VI [note 5]Argentina Newell's Old Boys (4)Mar del Plata
Copa de Verano VII [note 5]Argentina Huracán (4)Mar del Plata
Copa de Verano VIII [note 5]Argentina Independiente (15)Mar del Plata
Copa de Verano IX [note 5]Argentina San Lorenzo (16)Mar del Plata
Copa de Verano X [note 5]Argentina River Plate (36)Mar del Plata
2019Copa de Verano I [note 5]Argentina Talleres (C)Mar del Plata
Copa de Verano II [note 5]Argentina Belgrano (8)Mar del Plata
Copa de Verano III [note 5]Argentina Gimnasia y Esgrima (LP) (4)Mar del Plata
Copa de Verano IV [note 5]Argentina River Plate (37)Mar del Plata
Copa de Verano V [note 5]Argentina UniónMar del Plata
Copa de Verano VI [note 5]Argentina Independiente (16)Mar del Plata
Copa de Verano VII [note 5]Argentina Racing (17)Mar del Plata
Copa Jorge MigniniArgentina Boca Juniors (45)Mar del Plata
Copa Ciudad de CordobaArgentina Talleres (C)Córdoba
2020Copa DesafíoUruguay Nacional (2)Maldonado
Copa San Juan I [note 6]Argentina Talleres (C)San Juan
Copa San Juan II [note 6]Peru Universitario (1)San Juan
Copa San Juan III [note 6]Argentina Racing (18)San Juan
Copa San Juan IV [note 6]Argentina Boca Juniors (46)San Juan
Copa Wanora Romero [note 1]Argentina Talleres (C)Córdoba
Copa San Juan V [note 6]Argentina Boca Juniors (47)San Juan
2021
(not held due to COVID-19 pandemic)
2022Torneo de VeranoArgentina Boca Juniors (48)La Plata
Cuadrangular de SaltaArgentina Central NorteSalta
Copa CórdobaArgentina Talleres (C)
Argentina Racing (C)
Córdoba
2023Torneo de VeranoArgentina Independiente (17)San Juan
Cuadrangular de SaltaSalta

Titles by team

Club Titles
Argentina Boca Juniors
48
Argentina River Plate
37
Argentina Racing
18
Argentina Independiente
17
Argentina San Lorenzo
16
Argentina Estudiantes (LP)
8
Argentina Talleres (C)
7
Argentina Vélez Sarsfield
7
Argentina Newell's Old Boys
4
Argentina Belgrano (C)
4
Argentina Gimnasia y Esgrima (LP)
4
Argentina Huracán
4
Argentina Aldosivi
3
Argentina Lanús
3
Argentina Godoy Cruz
3
Uruguay Nacional
2
Argentina Rosario Central
2
Hungary Vasas SC
1

Notes

  1. 1 2 Named in honor of Miguel Antonio Romero (nicknamed Wanora, 1934–2017), all-time topscorer for Talleres de Córdoba.[41]
  2. A two-match series between Rosario Central and Newell's Old Boys was to be played, but the first game (at Estadio Marcelo Bielsa) was cancelled due to a riot outside the stadium, where Newell's fans fought Rosario policemen. Neither of the programmed games was played.[35][36][37]
  3. Two-matches series, won both by River Plate.
  4. Named "Schneider" for sponsorship reasons.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Played as single matches, with each of them awarding a champion.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 Similar format to the tournament held in Mar del Plata in 2018, now held in San Juan.[40]

References

  1. Torneo de verano: Alberto J. Armando vio el negocio en 1968 by José Luis Ponsico on Nacional y Popular web (archived, 2 Feb 2017) by Jose luis Ponsico
  2. La entrada del ex estadio San Martín, un “santuario” para despedir a Maradona on Que Digital, 28 Nov 2020
  3. Copa Libertad 1968 by Pablo Ciullini
  4. 1 2 De película: la historia del equipo húngaro que llegó como colado a Mar del Plata y deslumbró en el primer torneo de verano, by Alfredo Ves Losada on La Nación, 12 Jan 2016 (archived, 13 Oct 2021)
  5. 1 2 3 4 La historia de los torneos de verano on DeporTV, 4 Jan 2017
  6. 1 2 3 Torneo Mar del Plata 1979 by Pablo Ciullini
  7. Estadio General San Martín on Estadios de Argentina
  8. 1995: MARADONA DEBUTABA COMO TÉCNICO DE RACING CLUB, El Gráfico, 14 Jan 2022
  9. Racing inauguró un mural de Diego Maradona en el Cilindro, Télam, 30 Mar 2021
  10. Torneo de Verano 2022: de San Juan a La Plata on TyC, 1 Jan 2022
  11. El día que Belgrano derrotó a Checoslovaquia, el mejor de Europa, La Voz, 8 Jun 2021
  12. Talleres para todo el mundo on La Voz
  13. Partidos soñados on El Gráfico, 21 Aug 2019
  14. Copa de Oro (Mar del Plata) 1986 – Second Tournament on the RSSSF
  15. A 35 años de la chilena épica de Francescoli. Olé, 8 Feb 2021
  16. Boca 3-0 River amistosos on Historia de Boca
  17. Con los juveniles, Boca ganó el partido y la Copa - Una auténtica falta de respeto, Página/12, 11 Feb 2000
  18. El verano que marcó a Ramón Díaz by Fabio Lannutti. Página/12, 11 Feb 2020
  19. Con un 5 a 0 histórico, Boca humilló a un River que se quedó con 8 hombres y pasó vergüenza, Infobae. 31 Jan 2015
  20. Boca 5-0 River match details on Historia de Boca
  21. 1 2 3 4 Copa de Oro overview on the RSSSF
  22. Copa Ciudad de Rosario: * Alianza Lima festejó en la jornada inaugural. 19 Jan 2011, Impulso Negocios
  23. Copa Ciudad de Rosario on Historia Blanquiazul (blogsite)
  24. La Copa Desafío on Olé, 30 Dec 2019
  25. ¡Confirmado! Universitario de Deportes jugará amistosos en la Copa Schneider San Juan de Argentina on RPP Noticias, 3 Jan 2020
  26. Racing venció en la tanda de penales al Athletico Paranaense en el estadio Bicentenario por la Copa San Juan 2020 on El Comercio, 15 Jan 2020
  27. Talleres de Córdoba recibirá a Liverpool de Uruguay en un amistoso el sábado próximo on Grupo La Provincia, 14 Jan 2020
  28. Talleres venció ante Liverpool y se quedó con la Copa “Wanora Romero” on Talleres website
  29. Arrancó el Torneo de Verano 2022 on Infocielo, 14 Jan 2022
  30. Torneo de Verano 2022: fixture, horarios y cómo ver online, As, 13 Jan 2022
  31. Torneos de Verano (Argentina) by Christian Ale at the RSSSF
  32. Historial de los Torneos de Verano (1968–2013) by Pablo Aro Geraldes at Goal.com, 3 Feb 2013
  33. De película: la historia del equipo húngaro que llegó como colado a Mar del Plata y deslumbró en el primer torneo de verano by Alfredo Ves Losada, La Nación, 12 Jan 2016
  34. "En el debut de Martino en el Coloso, Newell's se regaló una sonrisa: venció 2-1 a Belgrano", La Capital, 1 February 2013
  35. "Fútbol penoso: se suspendió Central-Newell's por violencia" on TN, 20 January 2013
  36. "Se suspendió Rosario Central-Newell's por tiroteo entre la policía e hinchas "leprosos"" on La Voz del Interior
  37. "Rosario Central-Newell's: Suspendido" on LaRedó.net, 20 January 2013
  38. "Copa "Luís Nofal": Boca le ganó a River por penales", Jujuy al Momento.com, 3 January 2013
  39. "River lo dio vuelta y derrotó a Boca en el Kempes de Córdoba" on Cadena 3, 3 February 2013
  40. Tras su presentación oficial, San Juan ya palpita el Torneo de Fútbol Internacional de Verano, 10 Jan 2020 on Government of San Juan
  41. Falleció la Wanora Romero, 1 Jan 2017 on La Voz
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