View of Fântânele-Cogealac Wind Farm
The Fântânele-Cogealac Wind Farm

As of 2013, there was an installed capacity of 2,599 megawatts (MW) of wind power in Romania,[1] up from the 7 MW installed capacity in 2007.[2][3] Until December 2010, Romania added around 440 MW to its installed wind capacity from two wind farms: Fântânele-Cogealac and the EDP Peștera.[4] The Fântânele-Cogealac Wind Farm has been completed in 2012 and at the time was the largest in Europe.[5]

Romania has a wind-power potential of around 14,000 MW,[6] and an energy-generating capacity of 23 terawatt-hours.[6] The country's wind power capacity that can be assimilated by the national transport grid is between 3,000 MW and 9,000 MW,[7] while only in the last two years the total power of the requests for connecting to it was about 22.800 MW.[8] The Dobrogea region, which consists of Constanța and Tulcea counties, has the second-highest wind potential in Europe.[9]

Several companies are interested in investing in wind farms in Romania. The Italian company Enel Green Power, a subsidiary of Enel, plans to build several wind farms with a total capacity of 350 MW.[10] The Swiss conglomerate Cofra Group plans to build two large wind farms, one that will have a capacity of 700 MW in Dobruja and one that will have a capacity of 400 MW in Neamț and Suceava counties; the total investment will amount to $1.65 billion.[11] In 2008, Iberdrola bought 50 wind farm projects, with a combined installed capacity 1,600 MW, from two companies for $450 million.[12] Romanian companies interested in building wind farms include Electrica and Green Energy, which have plans to build wind farms that will have an installed capacity of 310 MW with total investments of $420 million.[13][14] The Hungarian company Sinus Holding will build five wind farms in the Northern Moldavia region, having an installed capacity of 700 MW and totaling $800 million in capital investment, that will be built by December 2009.[15]

Largest projects

These are the most important wind farm projects in Romania (larger than 10 MW):

Project name Sponsoring company Installed capacity (MW) County Status Completed/
Notes
Activ Business Casimcea Activ Business 45 Tulcea Approved [16]
Eco Power Eco Power 80 Buzău Approved [17]
EDP Dobrogea Energias de Portugal 225 Tulcea Approved [18]
EDP Peștera Wind Farm Energias de Portugal 90 Constanța Commissioned [19]
EDP Cernavodă Wind Farm Energias de Portugal 134 Constanța Commissioned [20]
Enel Agighiol Enel Green Power 34 Tulcea Commissioned [21]
Babadag I & II Martifer 42 Tulcea Commissioned [22]
Blue Investment Baia Blue Investment 35 Tulcea Under construction [23]
Blue Planet Baia Blue Planet Investments 35 Tulcea Under construction [24]
Fălciu-Berezeni E.ON 30 Vaslui Under construction [25]
Călimani West Wind 27 Suceava Approved [26]
Oravița Local authorities 10 Caraș-Severin Commissioned [27]
Enel Corugea Enel Green Power 70 Tulcea Under construction [28]
Eolgen Racovițeni Eolgen 45 Buzău Proposed [29]
Roșiești E.ON 46 Vaslui Approved [25]
EOL Săcele Electrica and Holrom 50 Constanța Approved [30]
Eolica Baia Eolica Dobrogea 126 Tulcea Approved [31]
Eolica Beidaud Eolica Dobrogea 128 Tulcea Approved [31]
Eolica Casimcea Eolica Dobrogea 244 Tulcea Approved [31]
Eolica Ceamurlia South Eolica Dobrogea 28 Tulcea Approved [31]
Eolica Cogealac Eolica Dobrogea 448 Constanța Approved [31]
Corbița Energycum 50 Vrancea Approved [32]
Eolica Corbu Eolica Dobrogea 68 Constanța Approved [31]
Fântânele-Cogealac CEZ Group 600 Constanța Commissioned 2012[4]
Eolica Grǎdina Eolica Dobrogea 62 Constanța Approved [31]
Eolica Istria Eolica Dobrogea 74 Constanța Approved [31]
Eolica Kogălniceanu Eolica Dobrogea 32 Constanța Approved [31]
Eolica Mihai Viteazu Eolica Dobrogea 80 Constanța Under construction [33]
Eolica Pantelimon Eolica Dobrogea 66 Constanța Approved [31]
Eolica Sǎcele Eolica Dobrogea 252 Constanța Approved [31]
Eolica Sarichioi Eolica Dobrogea 102 Tulcea Approved [31]
Eolica Târgușor Eolica Dobrogea 36 Constanța Approved [31]
Vetrișoaia E.ON 36 Vaslui Approved [25]
Eolus Vind Eolus Vind 30 Constanța Approved [34]
Europp Galați Europp Energocons 33 Galați Approved [16]
Eximprod Galați Eximprod Buzău 70 Galați Approved [16]
Green Energy Green Energy 200 Tulcea Approved [35]
Liteni-Dolhasca Ulli Rowind 34 Suceava Under construction [36]
Market Expert Tulcea Market Expert 33 Tulcea Approved [16]
Mărișelu Local authorities 300 Cluj Approved [37]
Moldova Noua Enel Green Power 48 Caraș-Severin Commissioned 2012[38]
New Energy Constanța New Energy Group 30 Constanța Under construction [39]
New Energy Tulcea New Energy Group 20 Tulcea Approved [39]
Orșova Toplet Energy 35 Mehedinți Under construction [40][41]
Romwind Constanța Romwind 30 Constanța Approved [16]
Sălbatica I Enel Green Power 70 Tulcea Commissioned 2011[42]
Sălbatica II Enel Green Power 70 Tulcea Commissioned 2012[43]
Sibioara Sibioara Wind Farm 42 Vaslui Approved [16]
Sinus Holding Sinus Holding 700 Vaslui/Suceava/Neamț Approved [15]
Tarcău Eolo Energy 24 Neamț Approved [44]
Tomis Team Dobrogea Tomis Team 600 Tulcea/Constanța Under construction [45]
Valea Nucarilor Enel Green Power 70 Tulcea Commissioned 2012[46]
Văcăreni Energie Investments Group 240 Tulcea Proposed [47]
Verbund Casimcea Verbund 225 Tulcea Commissioned [48]
Scobinți-Iași ACK srl Romania 40 Iași Approved [49]
Ruginoasa-Iași Moldova-Eolian srl Romania 100 Iași Proposed [50]
Siminoc - Murfatlar Zar Twins Energy 45 Constanța Approved
Nalbant Tulcea Philro Energia 20 Tulcea Approved [51]

Totals

Category status Total capacity
Commissioned 2,599 MW
Under construction MW
Approved MW
Proposed MW
All Stages MW

See also

References

  1. ↑ EWEA (February 2014). "Wind in power: 2013 European statistics" (PDF). European Wind Energy Association. Retrieved 2014-11-05.
  2. ↑ "Avalansa portugheza: Martifer pregateste o achizitie de 7 mil. euro pe eolian si un parc propriu, EDP primeste deja turbinele". Business Standard (in Romanian). 2009-04-01. Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2009-04-02.
  3. ↑ Cristian Matache (2008-08-21). "Prima centrală energetică eoliană din România va fi operațională din 2009" (in Romanian). Gandul. Retrieved 2009-02-04.
  4. 1 2 Catalin Lupoaie (2008-08-27). "CEZ face energie eoliana cat un reactor de la Cernavoda". Ziarul Financiar (in Romanian). Retrieved 2009-02-03.
  5. ↑ Sally Bakewell: "CEZ Commissions All GE Turbines at Europe’s Largest Wind Farm" in Bloomberg, 14 December 2012
  6. 1 2 "Investițiile în energia eoliană rămân deocamdată la nivel de intenție" (in Romanian). Mediafax. 2007-12-17. Retrieved 2009-08-18.
  7. ↑ "Energia eoliana in Europa, de cinci ori puterea instalata a Romaniei" (in Romanian). www.ziare.com. 2007-09-07. Retrieved 2009-07-28.
  8. ↑ "Turbinele eoliene din România vor funcţiona la 30% din puterea instalată".
  9. ↑ Mirona Hrițcu (2009-04-29). "Numai pentru milionarii în euro: afaceri cu energie eoliană" (in Romanian). Capital. Retrieved 2009-07-28.
  10. ↑ "Enel: 280 MW din vant, in Tulcea". Business Standard (in Romanian). 2008-09-24. Archived from the original on 2012-07-29. Retrieved 2009-08-14.
  11. ↑ "Cofra investeste 1,1 miliarde euro in centrale eoliene". Business Standard (in Romanian). 2007-08-31. Archived from the original on 2012-07-19. Retrieved 2009-02-03.
  12. ↑ Roxana Petrescu (2008-02-13). "Dupa incercarea de preluare a Electrica Muntenia Sud, Iberdrola investeste 300 mil. euro in centrale eoliene". Ziarul Financiar (in Romanian). Retrieved 2009-08-18.
  13. ↑ "Green Energy Grup, 300 milioane de euro pentru parcuri eoliene". Business Standard (in Romanian). 2007-08-23. Archived from the original on 2012-07-31. Retrieved 2009-08-18.
  14. ↑ "Electrica vrea parteneri chinezi pentru investitii in eolian si hidro". Business Standard (in Romanian). Archived from the original on 2012-07-29. Retrieved 2009-08-18.
  15. 1 2 "Sinus Holding va construi parcuri de turbine eoliene de 700 MW in Moldova". Business Standard (in Romanian). 2008-07-03. Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2009-02-03.
  16. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Cine sunt si cum rezista in criza micii jucatori din piata eolienelor". Business Standard (in Romanian). 2009-02-10. Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2009-03-05.
  17. ↑ "Un parc eolian de 80 MW, investitie de 130 milioane euro, va fi pus in functiune langa Ramnicu Sarat". Business Standard (in Romanian). 2009-03-17. Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2009-06-11.
  18. ↑ Simona Dobre (2008-11-04). "EDP face un parc eolian de 225 MW in circa doi ani". Business Standard (in Romanian). Archived from the original on 2012-03-01. Retrieved 2009-08-22.
  19. ↑ "EDP va avea un prim parc eolian in functiune in Medgidia dupa o investitie de peste 100 mil. euro". Ziarul Financiar (in Romanian). 2009-10-21. Retrieved 2009-10-21.
  20. ↑ "Cernavoda 110/33 kV Substation, Romania". GEDLux Sistemas de Control. 2011-05-31. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2013-07-23.
  21. ↑ "Enel da startul productiei de energie verde cu un prim parc eolian de 34 MW langa Tulcea" (in Romanian). Wall Street. 2010-12-07. Retrieved 2012-12-16.
  22. ↑ "Babadag I and II Wind farms". Martifer. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
  23. ↑ "Blue Investments va aloca 60 milioane de euro pentru un parc eolian in judetul Tulcea" (in Romanian). Financiarul. 2008-11-21. Archived from the original on 2009-01-08. Retrieved 2009-02-03.
  24. ↑ Dan Odagiu (2008-11-20). "Românii fac un parc eolian gigantic". Cotidianul (in Romanian). Retrieved 2009-08-19.
  25. 1 2 3 "E.ON investeste in prima transa pana la 170 mil. € in trei parcuri eoliene". Business Standard (in Romanian). 2008-09-23. Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2009-02-03.
  26. ↑ Florin Dochita (2005-10-01). "Vintul de pe Calimani bate pentru buzunarele nemtilor". Cotidianul (in Romanian). Retrieved 2009-08-18.
  27. ↑ "La Oravița a fost inaugurat primul parc eolian din vestul țării" (in Romanian). Ziua de Vest. 2011-10-22. Retrieved 2012-12-16.
  28. ↑ "Enel construieste un parc eolian de 70 MW in judetul Tulcea" (in Romanian). Energie Live. 2011-05-03. Archived from the original on 2012-03-23. Retrieved 2012-12-16.
  29. ↑ Roxana Bucur (2008-09-25). "Un parc eolian de anvergură la Racoviteni" (in Romanian). Sansa Buzoiana. Retrieved 2009-08-22.
  30. ↑ Roxana Petrescu (2008-06-18). "Electrica isi continua ofensiva pe regenerabile". Ziarul Financiar (in Romanian). Retrieved 2009-02-03.
  31. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 "Short Descriptions of Projects". Eolica Dobrogea (Schweiz) AG, Switzerland. Eolica Dobrogea. 2009-02-03. Archived from the original on 2009-02-10. Retrieved 2009-02-03.
  32. ↑ Georgian Stoica (2008-08-15). ""Regele asfaltului" toarnă si un parc eolian" (in Romanian). Saptamana Financiara. Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2009-02-03.
  33. ↑ BR Review: "Eolica Dobrogea administrator sues Transelectrica and ANRE for EUR 118 mln prejudice", February 21, 2012
  34. ↑ "Eolus Vind intra cu 15 mil. € pe eolian". Business Standard (in Romanian). 2008-09-05. Archived from the original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2009-02-03.
  35. ↑ "Green Energy și-a amânat proiectul parcului eolian de 200MW din Tulcea, din cauza legislației" (in Romanian). www.realitatea.ne. 2009-07-17. Retrieved 2009-07-30.
  36. ↑ "Cel mai mare parc eolian din tara, la Suceava" (in Romanian). Financiarul. 2009-03-07. Retrieved 2009-08-18.
  37. ↑ Cosmina FERNOAGĂ. "Parc energetic eolian pe 100 ha la Mărișel" (in Romanian). Ziua de Cluj. Retrieved 2009-02-03.
  38. ↑ "Enel Green Power commissions 48MW wind farm in Romania". ReCharge. 2012-08-30. Retrieved 2012-12-16.
  39. 1 2 Adrian Stoica (2007-06-11). "Nemtii cred in potentialul eolian al Dobrogei" (in Romanian). Romania Libera. Retrieved 2009-02-03.
  40. ↑ "Romanian economic highlights" (PDF). Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 2009-05-04. Retrieved 2009-02-03.
  41. ↑ Iulian Gogonea (2008-09-26). "Vântul aduce investiții de milioane la Orșova" (in Romanian). Adevarul. Archived from the original on 2009-06-30. Retrieved 2009-08-18.
  42. ↑ "Un nou parc eolian a devenit functional in Romania" (in Romanian). Hotnews. 1 July 2011. Retrieved 17 December 2012.
  43. ↑ "Enel inaugurated 70 MW wind farm in Northern Dobrogea". Business Review. 2011-10-21. Retrieved 2012-12-16.
  44. ↑ "Mori de vânt și hidrocentrale pe Valea Tarcăului" (in Romanian). Financiarul. 2009-02-03. Retrieved 2009-02-03.
  45. ↑ "Tomis Team va dezvolta cel mai mare parc eolian din România, de 600 MW" (in Romanian). money.ro. 2008-08-20. Archived from the original on 2012-08-05. Retrieved 2009-08-19.
  46. ↑ "Enel inaugurates 70 MW wind park in Tulcea". Business Review. June 26, 2012. Retrieved 6 November 2013.
  47. ↑ "Gică Popescu intră în afacerile pe eolian" (in Romanian). Business Magazin. Archived from the original on 2009-12-17. Retrieved 2009-09-22.
  48. ↑ "VERBUND puts Wind Farms in Romania into Operation". www.verbund.com. Retrieved 2023-07-26.
  49. ↑ "ACK srl" (in Romanian). Retrieved 2009-02-03.
  50. ↑ "Moldova Eolian srl" (in Romanian). Retrieved 2010-02-03.
  51. ↑ "Parc Fotovoltaic Nalbant Romania" (in Romanian). Retrieved 2010-02-03.

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