Vassily Soldatenkov
Personal information
Full nameVasily Vasilyevich Soldatenkov
Nationality Russian
Born(1879-07-14)14 July 1879
Moscow
Died31 July 1944(1944-07-31) (aged 65)
Italy
Sport
CountryRussia
SportChess and Auto racing

Vasily Vasilyevich Soldatenkov, (Russian: Солдатёнков, Василий Васильевич; July 14, 1879 – July 31, 1944) more commonly known as Vassily Soldatenkov, was a Russian special envoy, chess player and race car driver.

Information

Background

He was born into the Soldatenkov family, in 1879 which was a noble merchant family of Moscow, Russia.[1] His father was Vasily Soldatenkov, who worked for the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Empire. His great uncle was Kozma Soldatyonkov, a businessman, textile manufacturer, inventor and book publisher.[2]

Racing

As a child, he was interested in motorsports and chess. He spent most of his early life in Italy.[1] He began participating in motorsports by at least 1904 and became the first Russian to ever go past 101km/h in car named, "Lina".[1] The car was named after the Italian singer, Lina Cavalieri, who he had a romantic relationship with.[1] He won a 5km race in Verona in 1907[1] and competed in the 1911 Targa Florio, where he came in third.[1][3] During the race, he came down with a serious case of ophthalmia.[1] He joined the Imperial Russian Automobile Society in 1912 and became a special envoy for Russia.[4][5]

Chess

Soldatenkov was also known for his chess skills.[6][7] He had defeated chess champion Frank Marshall[8] and was credited with helping to develop the Marshall Attack.[8]

Post racing career

Soldatenkov moved to Italy after the 1917 October Revolution. He was once married to Princess Elena Gorchakov of Russia, but the couple divorced in November 1919.[9][8] He married Madelaine Reece on March 16, 1920.[8][9] She was the niece of Martin Voel (Assistant Chief Treasurer of the United States), but the couple divorced in 1928.[10] Soldatenkov died in Italy in 1944.[11][12]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Хроника: Величайшее достижение русского гонщика [Chronicle: The greatest achievement of the Russian racer] (in Russian), zr.ru, retrieved 13 March 2023
  2. РЕКОРДСМЕН РОССИИ ВАСИЛИЙ СОЛДАТЁНКОВ [RECORD HOLDER OF RUSSIA VASILY SOLDATENKOV] (in Russian), liveinternet.ru, 2018, retrieved 13 March 2023
  3. 6° Targa Florio 1911 [6th Targa Florio 1911], Driver DB, retrieved 12 April 2023
  4. Russian Master Will Play Here, Evening Star, September 17, 1917, 1917, retrieved 12 April 2023
  5. Japan and America, United, Will Retain Ties, Envoys Assert, The Philadelphia Inquirer, September 16, 1917, 1917, retrieved 12 April 2023
  6. Diplomat Corrects Marshall, The Washington Post, December 1, 1918, 1918, retrieved 12 April 2023
  7. Helms, Hermann (1922), Brooklyn vs Marshall C. C., The Brooklyn Daily Eagle, retrieved 12 April 2023
  8. 1 2 3 4 Soldatenkov, chesshistory.com, retrieved 12 April 2023
  9. 1 2 Miss Reese, Debutante, Elopes and Weds Russian, New York Herald March 17, Page 11, 1920, retrieved 12 April 2023
  10. Divorce Laid to Temperament Clash, The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, 1928, retrieved 12 April 2023
  11. ТАКЖЕ РЕКОМЕНДУЕМ ПРОЧИТАТЬ (ДЛЯ ПЕРЕХОДА НАЖМИТЕ НА НАЗВАНИЕ СТАТЬИ) [RECORD HOLDER OF RUSSIA VASILY SOLDATENKOV], Big Asia, retrieved 12 April 2023
  12. КАК ВАСИЛИЙ СОЛДАТЁНКОВ ПОКОРЯЛ ГОНОЧНЫЕ ТРАССЫ ЗА РУБЕЖОМ [HOW VASILY SOLDATENKOV CONQUERED RACE TRACKS ABROAD], Big Asia, 2021, retrieved 12 April 2023
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