Walter Long
Long in 1924
Born
Walter Huntley Long

(1879-03-05)March 5, 1879
DiedJuly 4, 1952(1952-07-04) (aged 73)
Burial placeHollywood Forever Cemetery
OccupationActor
Years active1900–1950
Spouses
Luray Grace Roblee
(m. 1908; died 1919)
    Leta Amanda Held
    (m. 1923)
    Children1

    Walter Huntley Long (March 5, 1879 – July 4, 1952)[1] was an American stage and film character actor who between 1909 and the late 1940s performed in nearly 200 screen productions.[2]

    Early life and career

    Born in Nashua, New Hampshire, in 1879, Long was the youngest of six children of Catherine Lucia Jane (née Phillips) and Francis Long, who was a farmer.[1][3]

    Hooded Klansmen catch "Gus", portrayed in blackface by Long, in The Birth of a Nation (1915)
    Long (sixth from left) with other cast members of the crime drama film Kick In (1922)

    After acting on stage for years, Long debuted in motion pictures in 1909 with Broncho Billy Anderson. He disliked the working conditions in film production, so after that screen project he returned to the stage.[4]

    Long soon began to act again in motion pictures, over the years gaining recognition among theater audiences for being a popular "hissed-at villain".[5] He can be seen in some of D. W. Griffith's early films, as well as Griffith's later, far more elaborate productions, most notably The Birth of a Nation (1915) and Intolerance (1916). In The Birth of a Nation, Long appears in blackface make-up as the African American character "Gus", and in Intolerance he portrays the "Musketeer", who operates within the crime-ridden slums of a modern American city.[6] He was also cast as a supporting character for Rudolph Valentino in the films The Sheik (1921), Moran of the Lady Letty (1922), and Blood and Sand (1922). He also appears as a comic villain in four Laurel and Hardy shorts released in the early 1930s: as an abusive prisoner in Pardon Us (1931), a dissolute hotel owner and boxer in Any Old Port! (1932), an escaped convict Going Bye-Bye! (1933), and as a gruff sea captain in The Live Ghost (1934).

    On Broadway, Long performed in Adonis (1899),[7] Leave It to Me! (1938), Very Warm for May (1939), Boys and Girls Together (1940),[8] Follow the Girls (1944),[9] and Toplitzky of Notre Dame (1946).[8]

    Although he was often called upon to play antagonists and villains because of his rugged appearance and gravelly voice, many people reported that off-camera he was actually a warm, kindhearted man.[10]

    Military service

    Long served in the United States Army during both world wars. During World War I, he was a first lieutenant of Coast Artillery and then promoted in rank to captain by the time the conflict ended in November 1918.[11][5] He remained in the army reserves until World War II, when he was recalled to active duty, attaining the rank of lieutenant colonel before officially retiring from service with an honorable discharge in October 1944.[10][11][5]

    Personal life and death

    On May 6, 1908, in Escanaba, Michigan, Long married Luray Grace Roblee, a native of Wisconsin and a stenographer, who later became an actress at Triangle/Fine Arts.[12] She died at the Pacific Hospital in downtown Los Angeles in 1919, at age 29, due to bronchial pneumonia contracted during the global "Spanish flu" epidemic.[13] Over four years later in Los Angeles, on October 16, 1923, Long married California native Leta Amanda Held.[9] The couple adopted a son whom they named John Huntley Long.[14]

    Long and Carol Dempster in the Western drama Scarlet Days (1919)

    Long died of a heart attack in California on July 4, 1952, after watching the Independence Day fireworks display at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum.[11] In its obituary for the actor published two days after his death, the Los Angeles Times notes, "Long and his wife, Leta, both of 632 North Cahuenga Blvd., had just left the Coliseum when he was stricken."[11] Long's grave is located in the "Garden of Memory" at Hollywood Forever Cemetery in Los Angeles.[1]

    Filmography

    Year Title Genre Role Notes
    1910The FugitiveDramaUnknown roleShort
    1911The Primal CallDramaUnknown roleShort
    1911Bobby, the CowardDramaUnknown roleShort
    1912The Girl and Her TrustDramaGrace's Bashful Suitor (uncredited)Short
    1912The Painted LadyDramaUnknown roleShort
    1912The Musketeers of Pig AlleyDramaUnknown roleCredited as the first gangster film in history.
    1913The DeerslayerDramaIndian (uncredited)Short
    1913Traffic in SoulsDramaPoliceman
    1914The Broken BottleDramaUnknown role
    1914The Life of General VillaAction-dramaFederal OfficerPancho Villa plays himself.
    1914Home, Sweet HomeDramahimselfBiographical film
    1914The EscapeDramaUnknown roleNow considered a lost film.
    1914Dan Morgan's WayDramaDick RamseyShort
    1914Blue Pete's EscapeWesternChicago RedShort
    1914The Avenging Conscience DramaDetective (uncredited)Based on "The Tell-Tale Heart".
    1914Where the Mountains MeetUnknown roleHimselfShort
    1914The Revenue Officer's DeputyDramaBrunerShort
    1914Ethel Has a SteadyComedyUnknown roleShort
    1914Bobby's MedalDramaUnknown roleShort
    1915The Birth of a NationDramaGus – a renegade Negro
    1915A Man and His MateTaylor
    1915The Outlaw's RevengeFederal officer
    1915The HighbindersCrimePat GallagherShort
    1915Little MarieShort
    1915Jordan Is a Hard RoadAgent
    1915Martyrs of the AlamoSanta Anna
    1916Let Katie Do ItDramaPedro Garcia
    1916Daphne and the PirateDramaJamie d'ArcyStarring Lillian Gish
    1916Sold for MarriageDramaCol. Gregioff
    1916The Children in the HouseAl Fellower
    1916The Marriage of Molly-OJoseph McGuire
    1916IntoleranceDramaMusketeer of the Slums
    1916UnprotectedDramaJoshua Craig
    1916The Years of the LocustDramaAaron Roth
    1916Joan the WomanEpic dramaExecutionerJoan of Arc
    1917The Evil EyeDramaMexican Joe
    1917The Golden FetterRomanceMcGill
    1917Each to His KindDramaMulai SinghLost film
    1917The Winning of Sally TempleDramaDuke of Chatto
    1917The Cost of HatredDramaJefe Politico
    1917A Romance of the RedwoodsDramaSheriffStarring Mary Pickford
    1917The Little AmericanRomantic war dramaGerman Captain
    1917Hashimura TogoComedyCarlos Anthony
    1917The Woman God ForgotRomanceTaloc (High Priest)
    1919The Poppy Girl's HusbandDramaBoston Blackie
    1919Chasing RainbowsWesternLacy
    1919The Mother and the LawThe Musketeer of the Town
    1919Scarlet DaysWesternKing Bagley, aka Knight of the Black Stain
    1919Desert GoldHorseracing melodramaRojas
    1919An Adventure in HeartsAdventureGuilamo SevierLost film
    1920The Fighting ShepherdessPete Mullendore
    1920Excuse My DustComedy dramaRitz
    1920The Third WomanScar Norton
    1920The Sea WolfDramaBlack Harris, the Mate
    1920Go and Get ItMystery Comedy dramaJim Hogan
    1920Held In TrustRomanceHasbrouck RutherfordLost film
    1920What Women LoveComedy dramaCaptain Buck NelsonLost film
    1921Tiger TrueOld Whitey / the Baboon
    1921The Fire CatGringo Burke
    1921White and UnmarriedComedyChicoq
    1921A Giant of His Race
    1921The SheikDramaOmair – the banditStarring Rudolph Valentino
    1922Moran of the Lady LettyCaptain "Slippery" KitchelLost film
    1922Across the ContinentDutton TylerLost film
    1922The DictatorComedy dramaMike "Bigg" Dooley
    1922South of SuvaDramaSydney LatimerLost film
    1922Blood and SandDramaPlumitasStarring Rudolph Valentino
    1922To Have and to HoldDramaRed Gill
    1922ShadowsDaniel Gibbs
    1922The Beautiful and DamnedDramaHull
    1922Kick InDramaWhip Fogarty
    1922Omar the TentmakerDramaExecutioner
    1922My American WifeDramaGomez
    1923The Last HourRed Brown
    1923QuicksandsRing member
    1923The Isle of Lost ShipsPeter Forbes
    1923The Little Church Around the CornerBig Hex Poulon
    1923The ShockThe captain
    1923The HuntressJoe Hagland
    1923The Call of the WildHagin
    1923DesireBud Reisner
    1923The Broken WingCaptain Innocencio Dos Santos
    1923A Shot in the Night
    1924Yankee MadnessPablo del Gardo
    1924Missing DaughtersGuy Benson
    1924Daring LoveRed Bishop
    1924WineComedy dramaBenedict, Count Montebello
    1924White ManThe River Thief
    1924The Ridin' Kid from Powder RiverWesternSteve Lanning
    1925The LadydramaBlackie
    1925The Reckless Sex
    1925The Shock Punchboxing dramaBull Malarkey
    1925The VerdictmysteryConvict Fred Windemere
    1925Soul-FireHerbert Jones Sailor
    1925Raffles, the Amateur CracksmanCrawshay
    1925Bobbed HairDoc
    1925The Road to YesterdayRowdy in Burning-at-the-Stake Scene (uncredited)
    1925Steel PreferredRedface
    1926Red DiceCrime dramaNick Webb
    1926The HighbindersBill Dorgan
    1926Things Wives TellBen Felton
    1926Eve's LeavesChanz Fang
    1926West of BroadwayComedy-westernBad Willie
    1926Jim, the ConquerorWesternHank Milford
    1927Jewels of DesirePedro, aka Jose Hernandez
    1927The Yankee ClipperPortuguese Joe
    1927White Pants WillieMock Epply
    1927Back to God's CountryCaptain Blake
    1927ChicagoFlynn's Thug (uncredited)
    1928ThundergodBruce Drossler
    1928Gang WarMike Luego
    1928Forbidden Grass
    1928Me, GangsterGangster (uncredited)
    1928Black Cargoes of the South SeasAction dramaFursey
    1929The Black WatchHarrim Bey
    1930Beau BanditBobcat
    1930ConspiracyMystery melodramaWeinberg
    1930Moby DickStubbs
    1931Sea DevilsJohnson the first mate
    1931Other Men's WomendramaBixby
    1931Los presidiariosEl Tigre (uncredited)
    1931The Maltese FalconMiles Archer
    1931Pardon UscomedyThe TigerLaurel & Hardy film
    1931Sous les verrousLe Tigre
    1931Soul of the SlumsMelodramaPete Thompson
    1931Dragnet PatrolMelodramaJim Grainger
    1932 Ship a Hooey ComedyCPO Long
    1932Any Old Port!ComedyMugsie LongLaurel & Hardy short
    1932EscapadeCrimeGympy McLane
    1932CorneredWesternHenchman Slade
    1932I Am a Fugitive from a Chain GangCrime dramaBlacksmith (uncredited)
    1932Women Won't TellDramaJoe Kummer
    1932Call Her SavageMan Who Tries to Pick Up Nasa (uncredited)
    1932Silver DollarSick Miner Selling Mine to Yates (uncredited)
    1933Laughter in HellChain Gang Member (uncredited)
    1933Blondie JohnsonArtie (uncredited)
    1933Easy Millions
    1933Aggie Appleby, Maker of MenRed's Prison Cellmate (uncredited)
    1934Fugitive LoversPrison Guard (uncredited)
    1934Six of a KindHold-Up Man (uncredited)
    1934The House of RothschildPrussian Soldier (uncredited)
    1934Lazy RiverBuck – Prisoner (uncredited)
    1934The Thin ManStutsy Burke (uncredited)
    1934Operation 13Operator 55
    1934Going Bye-Bye!ComedyButch LongLaurel & Hardy short
    1934Lightning Strikes TwicePoliceman (uncredited)
    1934Three Little PigskinscomedyJoe Stacks (uncredited)Three Stooges film
    1934The Live GhostComedySea CaptainLaurel & Hardy short
    1935The Whole Town's TalkingConvict (uncredited)
    1935Naughty MariettaPirate Leader (uncredited)
    1935Here Comes CookieTramp (uncredited)
    1935Annie OakleyDan – First Indian Hater (uncredited)
    1935Frisco KidGambling Miner (uncredited)
    1936Drift FencewesternBev Wilson, neighbor
    1936Sutter's GoldSailor (uncredited)
    1936The Glory TrailRiley – Renegade Leader
    1936Wedding PresentGangster (uncredited)
    1936The Accusing FingerConvict (uncredited)
    1936The Bold CaballeroadventureGuard
    1937Dick TracyWhitey (uncredited)Serial
    1937Pick a Starmusical comedyBandit
    1937North of the Rio GrandeWesternPatrick "Buck" O'Hara
    1937Hoosier SchoolboyRiley
    1937Federal BulletsHenchman
    1938The Painted TrailGang Leader Driscoll
    1938Six Shootin' SheriffWesternGang leader Chuck
    1938Bar 20 JusticeWesternDuke Pierce
    1938Man's CountryLex Crane / Buck Crane
    1938Prison BreakConvict (uncredited)
    1938Wild Horse CanyonWesternRoscoe
    1939Union PacificIrishman (uncredited)
    1939Daughter of the TongHenchman (uncredited)
    1939Flaming LeadWesternBig Jim Greely
    1939Fighting MadFrenchy
    1940Dark CommandTownsman (uncredited)
    1940Men Without SoulsFireman (uncredited)
    1940Hidden GoldHenchman Sanford (uncredited)
    1940When the Daltons RodeDeputy on Train (uncredited)
    1941Ridin' on a RainbowThree Feathers Bartender (uncredited)
    1941A Man BetrayedHenchman Asking About Pete and Louie (uncredited)
    1941City of Missing GirlsdramaOfficer Larkin
    1941Lady from LouisianaLottery Thug (uncredited)
    1941Silver StallionAction adventureBenson
    1941I Was a Prisoner on Devil's IslandCaptain Quinez (uncredited)
    1945DillingerMug in Police Lineup (uncredited)
    1948No More RelativesComedyJoeEdgar Kennedy short

    References

    1. 1 2 3 Wilson, Scott (19 August 2016). Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons, 3d ed. McFarland. p. 453. ISBN 978-1-4766-2599-7. Retrieved September 30, 2021.
    2. Strausbaugh, John (16 August 2007). Black Like You: Blackface, Whiteface, Insult & Imitation in American Popular Culture. Penguin. ISBN 978-1-101-21605-7. Retrieved September 30, 2021.
    3. "United States Census, 1880", image of original enumeration sheet, Walter H. Long, son in household of Francis and Lucia Long, Milford, Hillsborough County, New Hampshire, June 22, 1880; Enumeration District (ED) 141, sheet 378; National Archives and Records Administration, Washington, D.C. Retrieved via subscribed online service FamilySearch, Salt Lake City, Utah, March 29, 2023.
    4. "Walter Long Back on Screen". Pittsburgh Daily Post. Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh. January 4, 1920. p. 43. Retrieved May 31, 2020 via Newspapers.com.
    5. 1 2 3 "Walter Long as a Stage Captain Wears His Genuine War Ribbons", New York Herald Tribune (New York City), February 25, 1945, p. C2. Retrieved via ProQuest Historical Newspapers, April 7, 2023.
    6. Smith, Valerie (1997). Representing Blackness: Issues in Film and Video. Rutgers University Press. p. 14. ISBN 978-0-8135-2314-9. Retrieved September 30, 2021.
    7. "Walter Long". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Archived from the original on April 11, 2021. Retrieved September 30, 2021.
    8. 1 2 "Walter Long". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Archived from the original on August 24, 2021. Retrieved September 30, 2021.
    9. 1 2 "Walter Long". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Archived from the original on September 30, 2021. Retrieved September 30, 2021.
    10. 1 2 Erickson, Hal. "Walter Long". AllMovie. Archived from the original on June 12, 2021. Retrieved September 30, 2021.
    11. 1 2 3 4 "Walter H. Long, Film and Stage Actor, Dies", obituary, Los Angeles Times, July 6, 1952, p. 16. Retrieved via ProQuest Historical Newspapers database (Ann Arbor, Michigan), subscription access through The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Library, March 28, 2023.
    12. "Michigan Marriages, 1822-1995", database, entry number 3285, marriage license and certificate of Lwray [sic] Roblee and Walter H. Long, May 6, 1908, Escanaba, Delta County, Michigan. Retrieved via FamilySearch (Salt Lake City, Utah), April 2, 2023.
    13. "California, County Birth and Death Records, 1800-1994", image of original death certificate of Luray Roblee Long at Pacific Hospital, January 2, 1919, Los Angeles, California; Bureau of Vital Statistics, California State Board of Health, Sacramento. Record retrieved via FamilySearch, April 2, 2023.
    14. "Fifteenth Census of the United States: 1930 Population Schedule", database with image of original enumeration page, "John H. Long", 7 years old, "Adopted son" in household of Leta A. and Walter H. Long, recorded April 2, 1930; ED [Enumeration District] 162, sheet 23B, line 55, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California; Bureau of the Census records, National Archives and Records Administration (Washington D.C.). Census page retrieved via FamilySearch, April 2, 2023.
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