Jacob Blessing the Sons of Joseph by Rembrandt (Portrait of the family of Willem Schrijver as biblical characters; 1656)

Willem Schrijver (Leiden, 1608 - Amsterdam, October 17, 1661) was a Dutch patrician and politician of the Dutch Golden Age.

Biography

Willem was born in the city of Leiden, the son of the important philologist Pieter Hendricksz Schrijver, aka Petrus Scriverius, and his wife Anna van der Aar.[1] Willem grew up in Amsterdam and held various positions in the city, becoming a lieutenant in the citizen guard in 1651 and a captain in 1653. In 1655 he became commissioner of the city of Amsterdam,[2] and between 1656 and the year of his death in 1661 he was part of the Vroedschap. Between 1658 and also 1661 he was a councilor to the Admiraliteit van West-Friesland en het Noorderkwartier.[1]

Schrijvers relationship with the members of De Graeff family
Cornelis de Graeff at Soestdijk, painted by Thomas de Keyser and Jacob van Ruisdael (1656-1660)

In 1645 Willem married the extremely wealthy patrician daughter Wendela de Graeff, daughter of burgomaster Jacob Dircksz de Graeff and Aaltje Boelens Loen and widow of Pieter van Papenbroek.[1] Due to this marriage he became a brother-in-law to statesman and Amsterdam burgomaster Cornelis de Graeff and uncle by marriage of Grand pensionary Johan de Witt. The couple had the son Willem Schrijver II (1651-1673), who married Margaretha Six (1653-1704).[1] He was ranked 57 at the richest people of the Golden Age with a sum of 580,000 guilders.[3] The family of Willem and Wendela lived in a town house on the Herengracht.

In 1655/56 Willem commissioned Rembrandt the painting Jacob Blessing the Sons of Joseph, which depicts his father Petrus, himself (as Joseph) with his wife Wendela and their two sons from her first and second marriage as biblical characters.[4] Around 1660, Willem was also painted at The Arrival of Cornelis de Graeff and Members of His Family at Soestdijk, His Country Estate by Thomas de Keyser and Jacob van Ruisdael. Alongside his brothers-in-law Pieter Trip and Andries de Graeff, he is the first of the three figures standing on the roadside to the right of center.[5]

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 De Nederlandsche leeuw: Maandblad van het Genealogisch-Heraldiek Genootschap, "Geslacht Schrijver", volume 1883-1888, p 61
  2. ↑ Johan Engelbert Elias, De Vroedschap van Amsterdam, 1578–1795, Deel 1, p 498
  3. ↑ De 500 Rijksten van de Republiek: Rijkdom, geloof, macht en cultuur, by Kees Zandvliet (2020)
  4. ↑ Pieter C. Vies: Andries de Graeff (1611–1678) ’t Gezagh is heerelyk: doch vol bekommeringen, p 8 at the Wayback Machine (archived 2012-03-01) (PDF)
  5. ↑ rkd.nl Cornelis de Graeff and his wife and sons arrive at their country house Soestdijk, ca. 1660

Source

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