William Cayley
Born5 May 1742
York
Died3 January 1801
Chatham
AllegianceKingdom of Great Britain
Service/branchRoyal Navy
Years of servicec.1762–1801
RankCaptain
Commands heldHMS Harpy
HMS Edgar
HMS Unicorn
HMS Juste
HMS Invincible
Battles/wars
Spouse(s)Martha Ward
Children2 legitimate
5 illegitimate

Captain William Cayley (5 May 1742 – 3 January 1801) was a British Royal Navy officer.

Family and early life

William Cayley was the fourth son of Sir George Cayley (1707-1791), the fourth of the Cayley baronets.[1][2] He was christened at St Michael le Belfrey, York on 5 May 1742.[3]

William Cayley was commissioned a lieutenant in 1762. In 1781 he was appointed commander and captain of HMS Harpy. The following year he was appointed captain of HMS Edgar and saw action against a Franco-Spanish fleet in the indecisive Battle of Cape Spartel.

In 1794 he was captain of the newly commissioned HMS Unicorn. The following year he commissioned HMS Juste, a captured French ship, and commanded her for two months. He then took command of HMS Invincible. Over the next few years he escorted convoys and engaged in various battles with the French. In May 1796 he captured Alexandre off Madeira, and freed the Portuguese ship Signior Montcalm, which Alexandre had previously captured.[4] The Royal Navy subsequently took her into service as HMS Alexander. In December that year he was involved in an attack on the French fleet off Dominica.[5] In 1797 he was present when Trinidad was surrendered to the British. In 1799 he was in the British fleet that received the surrender of Suriname.

Death

He died at Chatham, Kent on 3 January 1801.[6]

References

  1. ↑ Dugdale's Visitation of Yorkshire, pub. Surtees Society, 1859
  2. ↑ The Naval Chronicle vol.5, January-July1801
  3. ↑ Parish register entry
  4. ↑ Bath Chronicle and Weekly Gazette 26 May 1796
  5. ↑ A Narrative of my Professional Adventures (1790-1839), by Sir William Henry Dillon, vol. 1, pub. Navy Records Society 1953
  6. ↑ The Naval Chronicle vol.5, January-July1801
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