Xero Limited
TypePublic
ISINNZXROE0001S2
IndustrySoftware as a service
Founded2006 (2006) in Wellington, New Zealand
Founders
Headquarters
Key people
ProductsAccounting software
RevenueIncrease NZ$1.399 billion (2023)
Increase NZ$57.29 million (2023)
Decrease NZ$113.5 million (2023)
Total assetsIncrease NZ$2.65 billion (2024)
Total equityIncrease NZ$1.185 billion (2024)
Number of employees
4,242 (2024)
WebsiteXero.com
Footnotes / references
[1][2][3][4][5][6]

Xero is a New Zealandbased technology company that provides cloud-based accounting software for small businesses. The company has offices in New Zealand, Australia, the United Kingdom and the United States.[7][8] Xero's products are based on the software-as-a-service model and sold by subscription, based on the type and number of entities managed by the subscriber.[9] The products are used in over 180 countries.[10][11]

History

In 2006, Xero was founded by Rod Drury and Hamish Edwards in Wellington,[12][13][14] where Xero Limited's headquarters are still located.[15] The company was originally called Accounting 2.0.[14]

By 2017, Xero had more than one million customers globally,[16] and the following year, it had more than one million subscribers in Australia and New Zealand.[17] In April 2018, Steve Vamos was appointed as CEO, replacing Rod Drury who remained on the board as a non-executive director until 2023.[18] Vamos announced in November 2022 that he would step down in February 2023 and be replaced by Sukhinder Singh Cassidy, a former executive of Google and StubHub.[19][20]

In 2019, the company announced it had over two million global subscribers,[21] and three million subscribers in September 2021.[22]

In March 2023, Sukhinder Singh Cassidy, the CEO of Xero, announced the removal of 700-800 roles across Xero, representing approximately 15% of the employee base.[23]

Product

The Xero accounting software uses a single unified ledger, which allows users to work in the same set of books regardless of location or operating system.[24] It provides automatic bank feeds, invoicing, accounts payable, expense claims, fixed asset depreciation, purchase orders, bank reconciliations, and standard business and management reporting.[25]

In 2011 and 2012, the Xero Touch mobile apps for iOS and Android devices were released.[26]

In the 2019 financial year, Xero offered services relating to Making Tax Digital in the United Kingdom,[27] Single Touch Payroll in Australia,[28] and Payday Filing in New Zealand.[29]

Funding

Xero went public on the New Zealand Exchange on 5 June 2007, with a NZ$15 million IPO, gaining 15% on its first trading day.[30] It went public on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) on 8 November 2012.[2][31]

Xero transitioned to a sole listing on the ASX on 5 February 2018, delisting from the NZX on 2 February 2018.[32] In September 2019, the market capitalisation of Xero on the ASX exceeded NZ$10 billion, and it was ranked as the third most valuable publicly listed New Zealand company.[33]

Xero has also received funding from various investors. In 2009, it received NZ$23 million of funding led by MYOB founder, Craig Winkler.[34] It raised an additional NZ$4 million in 2010 from Peter Thiel's Valar Ventures who also invested an additional US$16.6 million in February 2012.[35] It raised $49 million in a funding round in November 2012 with the largest amounts coming from Peter Thiel and Matrix Capital.[36] The company raised more than $100 million at a valuation of approximately $1.4 billion on the NZE by May 2013.[37][38] This valuation was before receiving an additional NZ$180 million from Thiel and Matrix in October 2013, bringing total funding to more than $230 million.[39] Xero raised an additional $100 million from Accel and $10.8 million from Matrix Capital on 25 February 2015.[40] On 5 October 2018, Xero announced a settlement of US$300 million in convertible notes, more than previously raised by a New Zealand or Australian company not listed in the United States.[41]

Acquisitions and partnerships

In July 2011, Xero acquired the Australian online payroll provider Paycycle for a mixture of cash and shares totaling NZ$1.9 million, to integrate the company's products into its services.[42] It acquired Spotlight Workpapers in July 2012 for a mixture of cash and shares totaling $800,000.[43]

In July 2018, Xero formed a partnership with US payroll platform Gusto.[44] In August 2018, it acquired Hubdoc, a data capture application.[45] In November 2018, it acquired cloud-based accounts preparation and tax filing application Instafile for £5.25 million.[46]

In August 2020, Xero acquired Waddle, an Australian-based invoice financing startup, for A$80 million. The payment included $31 million in cash and $49 million in earnout payments. Waddle allows small businesses to access loans secured by their accounts receivables.[47][48] In March 2023 Xero announces it was cutting jobs and closing the Waddle app [49]

In November 2021, it acquired inventory management provider Locate Inventory for US$19 million,[50] and in December 2021, Xero announced it was acquiring Canadian tax software provider, TaxCycle, for CA$75 million.[51]

In November 2022, Xero announced establishment of a technology base in India in partnership with technology outsourcing company Infosys.[52] The India technology base includes engineering and developer roles.[52]

See also

References

  1. Laugesen, Ruth (17 October 2013). "From Xero a hero". New Zealand Listener.
  2. 1 2 Barwick, Harrish (8 November 2012). "NZ-based SaaS provider Xero lists on ASX". Computer World. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
  3. "Xero Limited 2018 Annual Report" (PDF). Retrieved 24 May 2016.
  4. "Xero Limited 2018 Interim Report" (PDF). Retrieved 17 March 2018.
  5. "ASX" (PDF).
  6. "Xero Limited Annual Report FY23". Xero Limited. Retrieved 18 May 2023.
  7. Mckenzie, Hamish (1 May 2013). "Xero: A billion-dollar software company that had five years in stealth at the bottom of the planet – New Zealand". Bamboo Innovator. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
  8. Campbell, Anita (13 October 2013). "Small Biz Accounting Software Space Heats Up As Xero Raises $150 Million". Small Biz Trends. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
  9. Robins, Brian (6 November 2013). "Sharemarket darling Xero dubbed 'Apple of accounting'". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
  10. "Xero grows to $1 Billion revenue – Enterprise Times". Enterprise Times. 20 July 2016. Retrieved 30 May 2018.
  11. Ryan, Holly (9 May 2018). "Xero halves losses, closes in on profitability". New Zealand Herald. ISSN 1170-0777. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
  12. "No guts, no glory for Xero boss". Stuff. 20 September 2014. Retrieved 1 March 2020.
  13. Gregersen, Hal. "How Rod Drury Built Xero From A 'Small Set Of Rocks In The South Pacific' Into A Global Player". Forbes. Retrieved 22 January 2020.
  14. 1 2 "THE UNTOLD STORY: How Xero took a band name and changed accounting for a million companies". Business Insider. Retrieved 27 June 2019.
  15. Brooks, Steve (20 July 2016). "Xero grows to $1 Billion revenue -". Enterprise Times. Retrieved 27 June 2019.
  16. Shaw, Aimee (29 March 2017). "Accounting software firm Xero surpasses one million users worldwide". ISSN 1170-0777. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
  17. "Xero hits million mark for trans-Tasman subscribers". New Zealand Reseller News. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
  18. Ryan, Holly (4 March 2018). "Xero CEO Rod Drury stepping down". The New Zealand Herald. ISSN 1170-0777. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
  19. "Xero appoints new CEO as Vamos set to depart". NBR | The Authority since 1970. 10 November 2022. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
  20. Ruth, Jenny (11 November 2022). "Xero shares plunge on CEO Steve Vamos' imminent departure". businessdesk.co.nz. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
  21. Waters, Cara (7 November 2019). "'A big milestone': Xero hits two million subscribers, revenue jumps". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 4 September 2020.
  22. Chanthadavong, Aimee (11 November 2021). "Xero posts half-year net loss as investment in product development grows". ZDNet. Retrieved 18 May 2022.
  23. "Reshaping Xero to enable disciplined growth and focus". Xero. 9 March 2023. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  24. Lam, Greg (2 July 2013). "Cloud Accounting Comparison – Data Import and Export". Sleeter. Archived from the original on 13 July 2018. Retrieved 16 January 2014.
  25. Sherman, Matt. "Xero Review". Merchant Maverick.
  26. Fineberg, Seth (2 October 2012). "Xero Debuts Mobile App for Android". Accounting Today. Archived from the original on 23 October 2013. Retrieved 9 September 2013.
  27. "Xero is preparing for Making Tax Digital". Accountancy Age. 15 November 2018. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
  28. Zaharov-Reutt, Alex (28 November 2018). "Xero says 'small businesses rushing to go digital as STP deadline approaches'". iwire.
  29. "Tax refund agents weigh futures as IRD prepares huge software release". New Zealand Reseller News. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
  30. Niesche, Christopher (6 June 2007). "Xero begins strongly". New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
  31. Geron, Tomio. "Peter Thiel's Valar Ventures Joins $67 Million Round For Xero". Forbes. Retrieved 22 January 2020.
  32. "Shareholder update on Xero listing". NZX. 22 January 2018. Retrieved 4 September 2020.
  33. Pullar-Strecker, Tom (6 September 2019). "Xero joins elite club as value surges past $10 billion". Stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 9 August 2020.
  34. Sharp, Ari (7 April 2009). "MYOB founder buys into rival". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 22 January 2020.
  35. Wauters, Robin (22 October 2010). "Peter Thiel Invests $3 Million In Xero To Support Its US Expansion". Tech Crunch. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
  36. Tanwani, Maneka. "Xero secures US$141M from Accel Partners, Matrix Capital Management". e27. Retrieved 15 December 2020.
  37. McKenzie, Hamish (1 May 2013). "Xero: A billion-dollar software company that had five years in stealth at the bottom of the planet". Pando Daily. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
  38. Williams, Alex (29 November 2012). "Peter Thiel And Existing Investors Put Another $49 Million In Accounting Software Company Xero". Tech Crunch. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
  39. Lunden, Ingrid (13 October 2013). "Xero Zeros In On Another $150M To Do Battle With Intuit In The World Of Online SMB Accounting Software". Tech Crunch. Retrieved 15 January 2014.
  40. "Xero secures US$141M from Accel Partners, Matrix Capital Management". e27. Retrieved 22 January 2020.
  41. "Achievement Awards 2018 – Australia/NZ Part 1 | australia awards, achievement awards, awards, australia, new zealand". FinanceAsia. Retrieved 4 July 2019.
  42. Rogers, Claire (21 July 2011). "Xero buys payroll firm to boost Aust growth". Stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 19 September 2013.
  43. "Startup profile: Richard Francis from Spotlight Reporting". Futurebooks. 30 September 2015. Retrieved 18 December 2020.
  44. Gray, Jamie (19 July 2018). "Xero forms alliance with US payrolls platform Gusto". ISSN 1170-0777. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
  45. "Xero acquires Hubdoc". Finextra Research. 1 August 2018. Retrieved 12 July 2019.
  46. Brooks, Steve (16 November 2018). "Xero acquires Instafile for £5.25 million -". Enterprise Times. Retrieved 22 January 2020.
  47. Waters, Cara (25 August 2020). "Xero snaps up small business lender Waddle for $80 million". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
  48. Chanthadavong, Aimee. "Xero to acquire Waddle for AU$80 million". ZDNet. Retrieved 16 September 2020.
  49. King, Philip. "Xero to cut hundreds of jobs, close Waddle app". accountantsdaily.
  50. Hood, Daniel (12 November 2021). "Xero acquires inventory mgmt. provider". accounting today. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  51. Scott, Josh (28 December 2021). "Xero to acquire Calgary's TaxCycle in $75 million CAD deal to expand Canadian presence". betakit. Retrieved 19 July 2022.
  52. 1 2 "Xero establishes a technology base in India". Retrieved 29 November 2022.
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