Xylopia | |
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Xylopia aromatica | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Magnoliids |
Order: | Magnoliales |
Family: | Annonaceae |
Subfamily: | Annonoideae |
Tribe: | Xylopieae |
Genus: | Xylopia L. |
Synonyms | |
Coelocline A. DC. |
Xylopia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Annonaceae. They are mostly trees and some shrubs. There are about 160 species distributed in Asia, Africa, and the Americas.[2][3]
Accepted species
- Xylopia acutiflora, (Dunal) A.Rich.
- Xylopia aethiopica, (Dunal) A.Rich.
- Xylopia africana, Oliv.
- Xylopia amazonica, R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia ambanjensis, Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia amoena, R.E. Fr.
- Xylopia amplexicaulis, (Lam.) Baill.
- Xylopia arenaria, Engl.
- Xylopia aromatica, (Lam.) Mart.
- Xylopia aurantiiodora, De Wild. & T.Durand
- Xylopia barbata, Mart.
- Xylopia beananensis, Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia bemarivensis, Diels
- Xylopia benthamii, R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia bocatorena, Schery
- Xylopia brasiliensis, Spreng.
- Xylopia buxifolia, Baill.
- Xylopia calophylla, R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia capuronii, Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia caudata, Hook.f. & Thomson
- Xylopia cayennensis, Maas
- Xylopia chrysophylla, Louis ex Boutique
- Xylopia collina, Diels
- Xylopia columbiana, R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia conjungens, R.E. Fr.
- Xylopia coriifolia, Ridl.
- Xylopia crinita, R.E. Fr.
- Xylopia cupularis, Mildbr.
- Xylopia cuspidata, Diels
- Xylopia danguyella, Ghesq. ex Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia decorticans, D.M. Johnson & Lobão
- Xylopia dehiscens, (Blanco) Merr.
- Xylopia densiflora, R.E. Fr.
- Xylopia densifolia, Elmer
- Xylopia dielsii, Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia discreta, (L.f.) Sprague & Hutch.
- Xylopia egleriana, Aristeg. ex Maas
- Xylopia elliotii, Pierre ex Engl. & Diels
- Xylopia elliptica, Maingay ex Hook.f. & Thomson
- Xylopia emarginata, Mart.
- Xylopia excellens, R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia fananehanensis, Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia ferruginea, (Hook.f. & Thomson) Baill.
- Xylopia ferruginea var. oxyantha, (Hook. f. & Thomson) J. Sinclair
- Xylopia flamignii, Boutique
- Xylopia flexuosa, Diels
- Xylopia frutescens, Aubl.
- Xylopia fusca, Maingay ex Hook.f. & Thomson
- Xylopia gilbertii, Boutique
- Xylopia humblotiana, Baill.
- Xylopia hypolampra, Mildbr.
- Xylopia katangensis, De Wild.
- Xylopia kuchingensis, I.M.Turner & D.M.Johnson
- Xylopia laevigata, (Mart.) R.E. Fr.
- Xylopia lamii, Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia langsdorfiana, St.Hilaire & Tulasne
- Xylopia lastelliana, Baill.
- Xylopia latipetala, Verdc.
- Xylopia le-testui, Pellegr.
- Xylopia lemurica, Diels
- Xylopia lenombe, Paiva
- Xylopia ligustrifolia, Dunal
- Xylopia longicuspis, R.E. Fr.
- Xylopia longipetala, De Wild. & T.Durand
- Xylopia macrantha, Triana & Planch.
- Xylopia madagascariensis, Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia malayana, Hook.f. & Thomson
- Xylopia micans, R.E. Fr.
- Xylopia mildbraedii, Diels
- Xylopia mucronata, Boerl.
- Xylopia multiflora, R.E.Fr.
- Xylopia mwasumbii, D.M. Johnson
- Xylopia nervosa, (R.E. Fr.) Maas
- Xylopia nitida, Dunal
- Xylopia ochrantha, Mart.
- Xylopia odoratissima, Welw. ex Oliv.
- Xylopia orestera, I.M.Turner & D.M.Johnson
- Xylopia orinocensis, Bagstad & D.M.Johnson
- Xylopia panamensis, G.E. Schatz
- Xylopia paniculata, Exell
- Xylopia parviflora, Spruce
- Xylopia peruviana, R.E. Fr.
- Xylopia phloiodora, Mildbr.
- Xylopia pierrei, Hance
- Xylopia pittieri, Diels
- Xylopia plowmanii, Xylopia plowmanii
- Xylopia polyantha, R.E. Fr.
- Xylopia pulchella, Ridl.
- Xylopia pulcherrima, Sandwith
- Xylopia pynaertii, De Wild.
- Xylopia quintasii, Pierre ex Engl. & Diels
- Xylopia rubescens, Oliv.
- Xylopia rubescens var. klaineana, Pellegr.
- Xylopia sahafariensis, Cavaco & Keraudren
- Xylopia sericea, A.St.-Hil.
- Xylopia sericolampra, Diels
- Xylopia sericophylla, Standl. & L.O. Williams
- Xylopia spruceana, Benth. ex Spruce
- Xylopia staudtii, Engl. & Diels
- Xylopia stenopetala, Oliv.
- Xylopia strilophylla, Standl.
- Xylopia subdehiscens (King) J.Sinclair
- Xylopia surinamensis, R.E. Fr.
- Xylopia talbotii, Exell
- Xylopia tomentosa, Exell
- Xylopia toussaintii, Boutique
- Xylopia trichostemon, R.E. Fr.
- Xylopia venezuelana, R.E. Fr.
- Xylopia vielana, Pierre
- Xylopia villosa, Chipp
- Xylopia wilwerthii, De Wild. & T.Durand
- Xylopia xylantha, R.E. Fr.
Unresolved species
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References
- ↑ Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) (2007-10-05). "Genus: Xylopia L." Taxonomy for Plants. USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program, National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Retrieved 2008-04-19.
- ↑ Xylopia. Flora of China.
- ↑ Moreira, I. C., Lago, J. H. G., Young, M. C. M., & Roque, N. F. (2003). Antifungal aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids from the leaves of Xylopia brasiliensis. Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, 14(5), 828-831.
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