Yttrium(III) bromide

Yttrium(III) bromide^[1]
Names
	IUPAC name Yttrium(III) bromide
	Other names Yttrium tribromide
Identifiers
CAS Number	13469-98-2 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
ChemSpider	75340 ;
ECHA InfoCard	100.033.375
EC Number	236-728-2;
PubChem CID	83505;
UNII	D60QT594ZJ;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID4065494 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/3BrH.Y/h31H;/q;;;+3/p-3 Key: FSDCGXUNLWDJNL-UHFFFAOYSA-K ; InChI=1/3BrH.Y/h31H;/q;;;+3/p-3 Key: FSDCGXUNLWDJNL-DFZHHIFOAK;
	SMILES Br[Y](Br)Br;
Properties
Chemical formula	YBr3
Molar mass	328.618 g/mol
Appearance	colorless hygroscopic crystals
Melting point	904 °C (1,659 °F; 1,177 K)
Solubility in water	83.3 g/100 mL at 30°C
Structure
Crystal structure	Trigonal, hR24
Space group	R-3, No. 148
Hazards
	GHS labelling:
Pictograms
Signal word	Warning
Hazard statements	H315, H319, H335
Precautionary statements	P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)	1 0 0
Related compounds
Other anions	Yttrium(III) fluoride ; Yttrium(III) chloride ; Yttrium(III) iodide
Other cations	Scandium bromide ; Lutetium(III) bromide
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). verify (what is ?) Infobox references

Yttrium(III) bromide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula YBr₃. It is a white solid. Anhydrous yttrium(III) bromide can be produced by reacting yttrium oxide or yttrium(III) bromide hydrate and ammonium bromide. The reaction proceeds via the intermediate (NH₄)₃YBr₆.^[3] Another method is to react yttrium carbide (YC₂) and elemental bromine.^[4] Yttrium(III) bromide can be reduced by yttrium metal to YBr or Y₂Br₃.^[5] It can react with osmium to produce Y₄Br₄Os.^[6]

References

↑ Lide, David R. (1998), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87 ed.), Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press, pp. 4–94, ISBN 0-8493-0594-2
"Yttrium(III) bromide anhydrous, powder, 99.9% | Sigma-Aldrich".
↑ Gerd Meyer, Siegfried Dötsch, Thomas Staffel (1987). "The ammonium-bromide route to anhydrous rare earth bromides MBr3". Journal of the Less Common Metals. 127: 155–160. doi:10.1016/0022-5088(87)90372-9.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
↑ Mussler, R. E.; Campbell, T. T.; Block, F. E.; Robidart, G. B. Metallothermic reduction of yttrium halides. Bureau of Mines Report of Investigations, 1963. 6259. pp 21.
↑ H. Mattausch, J. B. Hendricks, R. Eger, J. D. Corbett, A. Simon (1980). "Reduced halides of yttrium with strong metal-metal bonding: yttrium monochloride, monobromide, sesquichloride, and sesquibromide". Inorganic Chemistry. 19 (7): 2128–2132. doi:10.1021/ic50209a057. ISSN 0020-1669.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
↑ Peter K. Dorhout, John D. Corbett (1992). "A novel structure type in reduced rare-earth metal halides. One-dimensional confacial chains based on centered square antiprismatic metal units: Y4Br4Os and Er4Br4Os". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 114 (5): 1697–1701. doi:10.1021/ja00031a024. ISSN 0002-7863.

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[hand-1] Lide, David R. (1998), Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (87 ed.), Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press, pp. 4–94, ISBN 0-8493-0594-2

[2] "Yttrium(III) bromide anhydrous, powder, 99.9% | Sigma-Aldrich".

[3] Gerd Meyer, Siegfried Dötsch, Thomas Staffel (1987). "The ammonium-bromide route to anhydrous rare earth bromides MBr3". Journal of the Less Common Metals. 127: 155–160. doi:10.1016/0022-5088(87)90372-9.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

[4] Mussler, R. E.; Campbell, T. T.; Block, F. E.; Robidart, G. B. Metallothermic reduction of yttrium halides. Bureau of Mines Report of Investigations, 1963. 6259. pp 21.

[5] H. Mattausch, J. B. Hendricks, R. Eger, J. D. Corbett, A. Simon (1980). "Reduced halides of yttrium with strong metal-metal bonding: yttrium monochloride, monobromide, sesquichloride, and sesquibromide". Inorganic Chemistry. 19 (7): 2128–2132. doi:10.1021/ic50209a057. ISSN 0020-1669.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

[6] Peter K. Dorhout, John D. Corbett (1992). "A novel structure type in reduced rare-earth metal halides. One-dimensional confacial chains based on centered square antiprismatic metal units: Y4Br4Os and Er4Br4Os". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 114 (5): 1697–1701. doi:10.1021/ja00031a024. ISSN 0002-7863.

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