Yukiko Kai 花郁 悠紀子 | |
---|---|
Born | Kimiko Kaihatsu (開発 公子) 21 September 1954 Kanazawa, Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan |
Died | 12 December 1980 26) Kanazawa, Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan | (aged
Nationality | Japanese |
Known for | Manga |
Yukiko Kai (花郁 悠紀子, Kai Yukiko, 21 September 1954 - 12 December 1980) [1][2] was a Japanese shōjo manga artist. Her real name was Kimiko Kaihatsu (開発 公子, Kaihatsu Kimiko).[2] She is considered a member of the Post Year 24 Group. Although she died young, her works are still analyzed.[3] Manga artist Akiko Hatsu is her younger sister.[2][4]
Biography
Born in Kanazawa, Ishikawa prefecture, Kai graduated from a high school and entered a company where she worked for one year. She joined the manga coterie magazine Ravuri which her friend Yasuko Sakata operated when she was in high school. In 1973, she went to Tokyo and became a manga assistant of Moto Hagio,[1] and lived in Hagio's house.
Kai debuted in the Spring issue of Bessatsu Viva Princess (the first issue of this magazine) in Akita Shoten for her work Anasutashia no Sutekina Otonari (Nice Next-door Neighbor of Anastasia).[1] She published the stories of the "Shiki series" (Seasons series) and the "Anastasia series" in the magazine Gekkan Princess and Bonita.[5]
In 1979, when Moto Hagio, Aiko Itō, Yukiko Kai, Akiko Jō[6] and Shio Satō visited the Europe, they participated in the 37th Worldcon, Seacon '79 at Brighton, United Kingdom.[7][8][9]
After published Ryokuin Kōro in the Summer issue of Bessatsu Viva Princess in 1980, Kai spent time under medical treatment at a hospital in Kanazawa city. She died on 12 December 1980 of stomach cancer[1] at a hospital in Kanazawa.
The story which was contributed to the collaboration manga Kyōdai Jingi is her last work.[10]
Style of works
Kai read Japanese fantastic novels and works such as those by Tatsuhiko Shibusawa, Hideo Nakai (JA) and Kunio Tsukamoto (JA) etc.[11] She was largely affected by these fantastic works. Kai wrote various genres of manga stories. But she loved Fantasy and Science fiction. Many of her works are classified in these genres.[1]
Works
Princess comics
There are nine books of Yukiko Kai published by Akita Shoten.
Title (English) | Title (Japanese) | Title | Release | ISBN | ref [12] | Remark |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fenera | フェネラ | Fenera | 1977-1130 | ISBN 4-253-07091-4 | ref | |
Anastasia and Neighbors | アナスタシアとおとなり | Anasutashia to Otonari | 1979-0310 | ISBN 4-253-07138-4 | ref | |
Seasons Records | 四季つづり | Shiki Tsuduri | 1979-0805 | ISBN 4-253-07143-0 | ref | |
Raising Dream Lily | 夢ゆり育て | Yumeyuri Sodate | 1980-0710 | ISBN 4-253-07171-6 | ref | |
Visionary Flower Love | 幻の花恋 | Maboroshi no Hanakoi | 1981-0515 | ISBN 4-253-07177-5 | ref | |
The Day Karuki Comes | カルキのくる日 | Karuki no Kuru Hi | 1981-0905 | ISBN 4-253-07191-0 | ref | |
Dance Please, Death god | 踊って死神さん | Odotte Shinigami-san | 1981-0920 | ISBN 4-253-07190-2 | ref | |
Lament in the Wind | 風に哭く | Kaze ni Naku | 1981-1205 | ISBN 4-253-07193-7 | ref | |
Magnolia Excerpts | 白木蓮抄 | Magnolia Shō | 1981-1205 | ISBN 4-253-07194-5 | ref | |
Akita bunko
There are six bunkobon books of Yukiko Kai published by Akita Shoten. In this bunkobon version, even if the title of book is same as that of Princess comics version, the stories contained are different.
Title (English) | Title (Japanese) | Title | Release | ISBN | ref [12] | Remark |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Magnolia Excerpts | 白木蓮抄 | Magnolia Shō | 1999-0610 | ISBN 4-253-17467-1 | ref | |
Seasons Records | 四季つづり | Shiki Tsuduri | 1999-1010 | ISBN 4-253-17471-X | ref | |
Fenera | フェネラ | Fenera | 1999-1210 | ISBN 4-253-17473-6 | ref | |
The Day Karuki Comes | カルキのくる日 | Karuki no Kuru Hi | 2000-0210 | ISBN 4-253-17481-7 | ref | |
Raising Dream Lily | 夢ゆり育て | Yumeyuri Sodate | 2000-0610 | ISBN 4-253-17562-7 | ref | |
Anastasia and Neighbors | アナスタシアとおとなり | Anasutashia to Otonari | 2000-0810 | ISBN 4-253-17564-3 | ref | |
Others
Title (English) | Title (Japanese) | Series | Publisher | Form | Release | ISBN | ref[12] | Remark |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Flower Evening Twilight | 花宵闇 [13] | Papermoon sōsho | Shinshokan | B5 | 1982-0515 | ISBN 4-40-301021-0 | ref | |
Letter of Chrysanthemum | 菊花の便り [14] | Shinchō comic | Shinchosha | A5 | 1992-1215 | ISBN 4-10-603033-0 | ref | (Alice book) |
Brotherhood Duties | 兄弟仁義 [15][16] | Papermoon comics | Shinshokan | - | 1981 | - | ref | Collaboration |
See also
- Moto Hagio - Kai was her assistant. Kai was influenced by Hagio's works.
- Yasuko Sakata - Kai's friend since high school.
- Akiko Hatsu - The younger sister of Kai. Hatsu was at one point Kai's assistant. Closely following Kai's death, Akiko Hatsu made her debut as a manga artist. The pseudonyms "Yukiko Kai" and "Akiko Hatsu" come from their real surname (Kaihatsu).
Notes and references
- 1 2 3 4 5 (ja) Nihon Gensō Sakka Jiten 2009, p.825.
- 1 2 3 (ja) Alisato.web, Kai Yukiko Profile. Retrieved 14 October 2019.
- ↑ Akita Shoten published the 6 volume bunkobon series that contains almost all of her published works 20 years after her death in 1999–2000. This is exceptional.
- ↑ Thorn, Matt. Interview to Moto Hagio (archive.com), Note 34. Retrieved 14 October 2019.
- ↑ The book Daisukidatta! Shōjo manga, '70-nendai-hen introduces her work Fenera and other works such as Kaze ni Naku etc. The book says re-evaluation of this young died artist is required. pp.85.
- ↑ Manager of Moto Hagio, (城章子).
- ↑ (ja) Essay by Nozomi Ōmori at Cakes Retrieved 14 October 2019.
- ↑ They are all members of the Ōizumi Saloon.
- ↑ alisato.web, Related Info Retrieved 14 October 2019.
- ↑ (zh) Coterie magazin Rappori published by Akiko Hatsu. (for reference). Retrieved 14 October 2019.
- ↑ (ja) kanazawa diary "Kai Yukiko and Nō - Dialogue between Kai and Masao Azuma" (personal blog), Retrieved 14 October 2019.
- 1 2 3 References: Retrieved 14 October 2019.
- ↑ Hana Yoiyami
- ↑ Kikuka no Tayori
- ↑ Kyōdai Jingi
- ↑ Collaboration work: Rappori Ninkyōban edited by Akiko Hatsu
References
- (ja) Masao Azuma & Ran Ishidō Nihon Gensō Sakka Jiten, Kokusho Kankokai, (2009), ISBN 978-4-336-05142-4 p. 825
- (ja) alisato.web "Hana ni Nemure" Retrieved 14 October 2019.
- (ja) Daisukidatta! Shōjo manga, '70-nendai-hen, 23 July 2014, Akita Shoten, ISBN 978-4-575-45460-4
External links
- (in Japanese) alisato.web "Hana ni Nemure", fan-site