Zakiganj
জকিগঞ্জ
Upazila
Fields in Zakiganj
Fields in Zakiganj
Location of Zakiganj
Coordinates: 24°52.7′N 92°22.3′E / 24.8783°N 92.3717°E / 24.8783; 92.3717
Country Bangladesh
DivisionSylhet
DistrictSylhet
Area
 • Total265.68 km2 (102.58 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total237,137
 • Density890/km2 (2,300/sq mi)
Demonym(s)Zakiganji, Zokigonji, Zokigoinji
Time zoneUTC+6 (BST)
Websitewww.zakiganj.sylhet.gov.bd

Zakiganj (Bengali: জকিগঞ্জ) is an upazila of Sylhet District in Sylhet Division, Bangladesh.[1]

History

There are a few theories behind the name of Zakiganj. The first is that is derived from Shah Zaki, a pir who established a khanqah on the banks of the Kushiyara River. A ganj, Perso-Bengali suffix meaning 'marketplace' or 'neighbourhood', was then set up around the khanqah. In memory of Shah Zaki, nearby places are named Pirerkhal and the village Pirerchok. Another theory is that it is named after a man named Ghulam Zaki Majumdar, whose brother Karim Majumdar is who Karimganj district is said to have been named after.[2]

Zakiganj was established as a thana in 1947 and was previously a part of the greater Karimganj district. Along with Karimganj, Zakiganj was to be a part of the Dominion of India but this was prevented by a delegation led by Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.[3] In the aftermath of the Bangladesh Liberation War of 1971, mass graves were found in Atgram Bazar and Kaliganj Bazar. Zakiganj became an upazila on 1 August 1983.[1]

A 17th century stone inscription was found in the Ghayebi Dighi Masjid in Barothakuri and it is now in display at the Bangladesh National Museum.[4]

Geography

Zakiganj is located at 24°52′40″N 92°22′20″E / 24.8778°N 92.3722°E / 24.8778; 92.3722. It has 40,548 households and total area 265.68 km2 (102.58 sq mi).

It is situated on the north bank of Kushiyara River, opposite Karimganj town of Assam, India.[5]

Climate

Climate data for Zakiganj
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 25.3
(77.5)		 27.2
(81.0)		 30.3
(86.5)		 31.3
(88.3)		 31.5
(88.7)		 31.5
(88.7)		 31.9
(89.4)		 31.9
(89.4)		 31.9
(89.4)		 31.3
(88.3)		 29.1
(84.4)		 26.4
(79.5)		 30.0
(85.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 11.7
(53.1)		 13.3
(55.9)		 17.2
(63.0)		 20.7
(69.3)		 22.8
(73.0)		 24.5
(76.1)		 25.1
(77.2)		 25.0
(77.0)		 24.5
(76.1)		 22.3
(72.1)		 17.3
(63.1)		 12.9
(55.2)		 19.8
(67.6)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 19
(0.7)		 42
(1.7)		 159
(6.3)		 324
(12.8)		 536
(21.1)		 684
(26.9)		 547
(21.5)		 500
(19.7)		 377
(14.8)		 223
(8.8)		 49
(1.9)		 8
(0.3)		 3,468
(136.5)
Source: Climate-data.org

Demographics

Religions in Zakiganj upazila (2011)[6]
Religion Percent
Islam
 
 90.15%
Hinduism
 
 9.84%
Other or not stated
 
 0.01%

According to the 2011 Bangladesh census, Zakiganj Upazila had 40,548 households and a population of 237,137. 65,802 (27.75%) were under 10 years of age. Zakiganj had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 49.39%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 1021 females per 1000 males. 20,806 (8.77%) lived in urban areas.[6][7]

As of the 1991 Bangladesh census, Zakiganj has a population of 174,038. Males constitute 50.55% of the population, and females 49.45%. This Upazila's eighteen up population is 85935. Zakiganj has an average literacy rate of 30.8% (7+ years), and the national average of 32.4% literate.[8] Religions: Muslim 81.48%, Hindu 18.47%, Buddhist, Christian and others 0.05%.

Points of interest

Administration

Zakiganj Upazila is divided into Zakiganj Municipality and nine union parishads: Barahal, Barathakuri, Birorsri, Kajalshar, Khaskanakpur, Kolachora, Manikpur, Sultanpur, and Zakiganj. The union parishads are subdivided into 108 mauzas and 278 villages.[6]

Zakiganj Municipality is subdivided into 9 wards and 25 mahallas.[6]

Upazila Chairmen

List of chairmen
Number Name Term
01 Alhaj Shabbir Ahmad 02

Alhaj Iqbal Ahmed Tapadar

03 Luqman Uddin Chowdhury Current
Vice-chairman Mawlana Muhammad Abdus Sabur Current

Notable people

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Sirajul Islam; Miah, Sajahan; Khanam, Mahfuza; Ahmed, Sabbir, eds. (2012). "Bangladesh". Banglapedia: the National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Online ed.). Dhaka, Bangladesh: Banglapedia Trust, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh. ISBN 984-32-0576-6. OCLC 52727562. OL 30677644M. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
  2. ↑ "Upazila History". Zakiganj Upazila.
  3. ↑ Ali, AMM Shawkat (15 August 2004). "Bangabandhu's death anniversary special: As I look back".
  4. ↑ "Zakiganj". Daily Sun. 5 October 2015.
  5. ↑ "Amardesh Online Edition" (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 2010-05-09.
  6. 1 2 3 4 "Bangladesh Population and Housing Census 2011 Zila Report – Sylhet" (PDF). bbs.gov.bd. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.
  7. ↑ "Community Tables: Sylhet district" (PDF). bbs.gov.bd. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. 2011.
  8. ↑ "Population Census Wing, BBS". Archived from the original on 2005-03-27. Retrieved November 10, 2006.
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