| Zhu Changying 朱常瀛 | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prince of Gui | |||||||||||||
| Tenure | 1601 – 21 December 1645 | ||||||||||||
| Successor | Zhu You'ai, Prince Gong | ||||||||||||
| Born | 15 April 1597 Wanli 25, 10th day of the 3rd month (萬曆二十五年三月十日) | ||||||||||||
| Died | 21 December 1645 (aged 48) Hongguang 1, 4th day of the 11th month (弘光元年十一月初四日) | ||||||||||||
| Burial | Xingling Mausoleum | ||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
| House | Zhu | ||||||||||||
| Father | Wanli Emperor | ||||||||||||
| Mother | Grand Empress Dowager Xiaojing | ||||||||||||
Zhu Changying (Chinese: 朱常瀛; 25 April 1597 – 21 December 1645), formally known as Prince Duan of Gui, was a prince of the Ming dynasty and the seventh son of the Wanli Emperor. He was the father of the Yongli Emperor, the last Southern Ming emperor.[1]
After his son became emperor, he was posthumously honoured as Emperor Duan (端皇帝), with the temple name of Lizong (禮宗).
Family
Consorts and Issue:
- Empress Xiaoqinduan, of the Lü clan (孝欽端皇后 呂氏)
- Empress Xiaozheng, of the Wang clan (孝正皇太后 王氏; d.1651), catholic name Helena[2]
- Empress Dowager Zhaosheng, of the Ma clan (昭聖太后 馬氏; 1578–1669)
- Zhu Youlang, the Yongli Emperor (永历帝 朱由榔; 1623–1662), fourth son
- Unknown
- Zhu You? (朱由?), first son
- Zhu You?, Prince Min of Gui (桂閔王 朱由?), second son
- Zhu You'ai, Prince Gong of Gui (桂恭王 朱由𣜬; 1623–1646), third son
- Zhu Youzhan, Prince of Yongxing (永興王 朱由榐), fifth son
- Zhu You?, Prince of Xintian (新田王 朱由?), sixth son
- Zhu You?, Prince of Jianghua (江華王 朱由?), seventh son
- Zhu Yourong, Prince of Jiashan (嘉善王 朱由榮), eighth son
- Princess Anhua (安化公主)
- Second daughter (9 March 1626 – 20 March 1627)
- Princess Guangde (廣德公主)
References
- 南明史. Vol. 26.
- 清泉县志. Vol. 36.
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