三十二烷
三十二烷(英語:Dotriacotane)是含有32個碳原子的直鏈烷烴,化學式為C32H66,外觀為無色、透明的蠟狀晶體。它理论上存在27711253769种同分异构体。[3]它可由1-氯十六烷在氯化镍的催化下被钐还原得到。[4]金属铟也可作为还原剂,在DMF中还原偶合1-碘十六烷,得到三十二烷。[5]
三十二烷 | |
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英文名 | |
识别 | |
CAS号 | 544-85-4 |
SMILES |
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性质 | |
化学式 | C32H66 |
450.87 g·mol⁻¹ | |
外观 | 無色蠟狀固體 |
密度 | 0.9162 g·cm−3(60 °C) 0.8796 g·cm−3(65 °C)[1] |
熔点 | 69.7 °C(342.8 K)[2] |
沸点 | 467 °C(740 K)[2] |
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
参考文献
- Rozental, D. Stoichiometric researches. III. The variation in volume of organic substances at the melting point. Bulletin des Societes Chimiques Belges, 1936. 45: 585-623. ISSN: 0037-9646.
- "PhysProp" data were obtained from Syracuse Research Corporation of Syracuse, New York (US). Retrieved from SciFinder. [2020-11-06].
- Hans Lohninger. . VIAS Library - General Chemistry. 2011-05-20 [2020-11-06]. (原始内容存档于2020-05-27).
- Yongjun Liu, Shuhuan Xiao, Yan Qi, Feng Du. . Chemistry - An Asian Journal. 2017-03-16, 12 (6): 673–678 [2020-11-06]. doi:10.1002/asia.201601712 (英语).
- Brindaban C. Ranu, Pinak Dutta, Arunkanti Sarkar. . Tetrahedron Letters. 1998-12, 39 (51): 9557–9558 [2020-11-06]. doi:10.1016/S0040-4039(98)02123-6. (原始内容存档于2018-06-30) (英语).
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