亚硝酸叔丁酯
亚硝酸叔丁酯是一种有机化合物,化学式为(CH3)3CONO。它是无色液体,是亚硝酸和叔丁醇形成的酯。它可用作有机合成的试剂。[1]它和二级酰胺反应,得到N-亚硝胺:[2]
- RC(O)N(H)R + (CH3)3CONO → RC(O)N(NO)R + (CH3)3COH
亚硝酸叔丁酯 | |
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识别 | |
CAS号 | 540-80-7 |
PubChem | 10906 |
ChemSpider | 10444 |
SMILES |
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性质 | |
化学式 | C4H9NO2 |
摩尔质量 | 103.12 g·mol−1 |
外观 | 无色液体 |
沸点 | 61-63 °C |
危险性 | |
GHS危险性符号 | |
GHS提示词 | 危险 |
H-术语 | H225, H302, H332 |
P-术语 | P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+312, P303+361+353, P304+312 |
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
参考文献
- Di Qiu, He Meng, Liang Jin, Shengbo Tang, Shuai Wang, Fangyang Mo, Yan Zhang, Jianbo Wang. . Organic Syntheses. 2014, 91: 106. doi:10.15227/orgsyn.091.0106.
- Yedage, Subhash L.; Bhanage, Bhalchandra M. . The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 2017, 82 (11): 5769–5781. PMID 28472882. doi:10.1021/acs.joc.7b00570.
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