准尉 (美國)
在美国军队中，准尉為比士官高級，但比北約OF-1軍階的軍官低級的特別階層。[1]准尉當中分為五級，數字越大則越高級。然而，世界上絕大多數的准尉都是處於士官與軍官之間的「夾心階層」，而美軍的准尉制度之所以特別並不在於此；其餘國家（比如說英联邦）的軍隊中，准尉是屬於士官的級別（大概在北約OR-8或OR-9的位置），但美軍的准尉是獨立一個階級，並不再是士官的類別而可以享受軍官的待遇。
訓練
在美軍中要成為准尉，不同軍種的要求亦有分別。以陸軍為例，要成為技術員範疇的准尉只需要中士（美軍E-5），而飛行員範疇的則需要上士（美軍E-6）；隨後於准尉學員軍校或准尉軍事學院完成培訓，成功畢業後即可成為准尉。
列表
| 軍種 | 一級准尉 | 二級准尉 | 三級准尉 | 四級准尉 | 五級准尉 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 U.S. Army warrant officer 1 rank insignia |
 U.S. Army chief warrant officer 2 rank insignia |
 U.S. Army chief warrant officer 3 rank insignia |
 U.S. Army chief warrant officer 4 rank insignia |
 U.S. Army chief warrant officer 5 rank insignia | |
 USMC warrant officer 1 rank insignia |
 USMC chief warrant officer 2 rank insignia |
 USMC chief warrant officer 3 rank insignia |
 USMC chief warrant officer 4 rank insignia |
 USMC chief warrant officer 5 rank insignia | |
 U.S. Navy warrant officer 1 rank insignia |
 U.S. Navy chief warrant officer 2 rank insignia |
 U.S. Navy chief warrant officer 3 rank insignia |
 U.S. Navy chief warrant officer 4 rank insignia |
 | |
 U.S. Air Force warrant officer 1 rank insignia |
 U.S. Air Force chief warrant officer 2 rank insignia |
 U.S. Air Force chief warrant officer 3 rank insignia |
 U.S. Air Force chief warrant officer 4 rank insignia |
 U.S. Air Force chief warrant officer 5 rank insignia | |
 |
 U.S. Coast Guard chief warrant officer 2 rank Insignia |
 U.S. Coast Guard chief warrant officer 3 rank insignia |
 U.S. Coast Guard chief warrant officer 4 rank insignia |
參見
- 美軍軍種軍階對照
參考
- : 5. [2018-07-25]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-25） （英语）.
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