去炎松

去炎松英語:)又叫氟羟氢化泼尼松曲安西龙,是长效合成的皮质类固醇,可口服、注射、吸入或制成软膏外用。可用來治療濕疹銀屑病關節炎過敏潰瘍性大腸炎(Ulcerative colitis)、紅斑性狼瘡交感性眼炎巨大細胞動脈炎(Giant cell arteritis)、葡萄膜炎(Uveitis)、眼炎的治療,玻璃體切除時的呈像及預防哮喘等,但其無法在哮喘發作後作出有效治療[1][2][3]

去炎松
臨床資料
商品名Kenalog
其他名稱
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(8S,9R,10S,11S,13S,14S,16R,17S)-9-fluoro-11,16,17-trihydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-3H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one; (1R,2S,10S,11S,13R,14S,15S,17S)-1-fluoro-13,14,17-trihydroxy-14-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.02,7.011,15]heptadeca-3,6-dien-5-one
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
懷孕分級
  • : A
给药途径Oral, topical, IM, intra-articular, intrasynovial
ATC碼
法律規範狀態
法律規範
  • 处方药(-only) (POM)
  • 处方药(-only)
藥物動力學數據
血漿蛋白結合率68%
药物代谢Hepatic
生物半衰期88 minutes
排泄途徑Fecal and renal
识别
  • (11β,16α)-9-fluoro-11,16,17,21-tetrahydroxypregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione
CAS号124-94-7  checkY
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEBI
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.004.290
化学
化学式C21H27FO6
摩尔质量394.434 g/mol
3D模型(JSmol
  • O=C(CO)[C@]3(O)[C@]2(C[C@H](O)[C@]4(F)[C@@]/1(\C(=C/C(=O)\C=C\1)CC[C@H]4[C@@H]2C[C@H]3O)C)C
  • InChI=1S/C21H27FO6/c1-18-6-5-12(24)7-11(18)3-4-13-14-8-15(25)21(28,17(27)10-23)19(14,2)9-16(26)20(13,18)22/h5-7,13-16,23,25-26,28H,3-4,8-10H2,1-2H3/t13-,14-,15+,16-,18-,19-,20-,21-/m0/s1 checkY
  • Key:GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N checkY

参考文献

  1. . [2011-12-06]. (原始内容存档于2017-07-16).
  2. . [2011-12-06]. (原始内容存档于2016-04-09).
  3. . [2011-12-06]. (原始内容存档于2017-02-02).
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