双壳目

雙殼目
	Alataspora solomoni (Bivalvulida: Alatasporidae)
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	刺胞動物門 Cnidaria
纲：	黏孢子蟲綱 Myxosporea
目：	雙殼目 Bivalvulida; Shulman, 1959[1]
亞目
	扁孢亞目 Platysporina; Sphaeromyxina; Variisporina;

双壳目（Bivalvulida）是从属粘体亚门下的粘孢子纲中的寄生性原虫目。由于该目的物种孢子多具二壳，故得名。该目下属有一系列对水产养殖业和渔业会造成巨大经济损失的物种，比较著名的是寄生于鲑科的脑粘体虫和寄生于南海鱼类的五角虫属。下属绝大多数物种的孢子具2个极囊，但部分也可具1或4个。

亚目

本目有三个亚目：

双极虫亚目 Bipolarina
阔孢亚目 Eurysporina
扁孢亚目 Platysporina

學名與系統分類

双壳目分出3個亞目和13個科[2]

Suborder Platysporina Kudo, 1919[3]
- Myxobolidae Thélohan, 1892[4]
Suborder Sphaeromyxina Lom & Noble, 1984[5]
- Sphaeromyxidae Lom & Noble, 1984[5]
Suborder Variisporina Lom & Noble, 1984[5]
- Alatasporidae Shulman, Kovaleva & Dubina, 1979[6]
- Ceratomyxidae Doflein, 1899[7]
- Chloromyxidae Thélohan, 1892[4]
- Coccomyxidae Léger & Hesse, 1907[8]
- Fabesporidae Naidenova & Zaika, 1969[9]
- 两极虫科 Thélohan, 1892[4]
- Myxobilatidae Shulman, 1953[10]
- Ortholineidae Lom & Noble, 1984[5]
- Parvicapsulidae Shulman, 1953[10]
- Sinuolineidae Shulman, 1959[1]
- Sphaerosporidae Davis, 1917[11]

参考文献

Shulman, S. S. (1959). New classification of Myxosporidia. Trudy Karel'skogo Filiala Akademii Nauk SSSR, Parazitologiya, 33–47.
. marinespecies.org. [2018-05-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-05-10）（英语）.
Kudo, R. (1919). Studies on Myxosporidia. A synopsis of genera and species of Myxosporidia. Illinois Biological Monographs, 5.
Thélohan, P. (1892). Observation sur les myxosporidies et essai de classification de ces organismes. Bulletin de la Société Philomatique de Paris, 4, 165–178.
Lom, J. & Noble, E. R. (1984). Revised classification of the class Myxosporea Bütschli, 1881. Folia Parasitologica, 31, 193–205.
Shulman, S. S., Kovaleva, A. A. & Dubina, V. R. (1979). New myxosporidians from fishes of the Atlantic coast of Africa. Parazitologiya, 13, 71–79.
Doflein, F. (1899). Amerikanische Dekapoden der k. bayerischen Staatssammlungen. Sitzungberichte der mathematisch-physische Klasse der bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 29, 177–195.
Léger, L. & Hesse, E. (1907). Sur une nouvelle Myxosporidie parasite de la sardine. Compte Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, Paris, 145, 85–87.
Naidenova, N. N. & Zaika, W. E. (1969). Two new species of Protozoa from the fishes of the Black Sea. Parazitologiya, 3, 97–101.
Shulman, S. S. (1953). New and little-studied myxosporids. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 32(3), 384–393.
Davis, H. S. (1917). The Myxosporidia of the Beaufort Region. A systematic and biologic study. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Fisheries, 35, 201–243.

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[I-1] Shulman, S. S. (1959). New classification of Myxosporidia. Trudy Karel'skogo Filiala Akademii Nauk SSSR, Parazitologiya, 33–47.

[2] . marinespecies.org. [2018-05-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-05-10）（英语）.

[II-3] Kudo, R. (1919). Studies on Myxosporidia. A synopsis of genera and species of Myxosporidia. Illinois Biological Monographs, 5.

[III-4] Thélohan, P. (1892). Observation sur les myxosporidies et essai de classification de ces organismes. Bulletin de la Société Philomatique de Paris, 4, 165–178.

[IV-5] Lom, J. & Noble, E. R. (1984). Revised classification of the class Myxosporea Bütschli, 1881. Folia Parasitologica, 31, 193–205.

[V-6] Shulman, S. S., Kovaleva, A. A. & Dubina, V. R. (1979). New myxosporidians from fishes of the Atlantic coast of Africa. Parazitologiya, 13, 71–79.

[VI-7] Doflein, F. (1899). Amerikanische Dekapoden der k. bayerischen Staatssammlungen. Sitzungberichte der mathematisch-physische Klasse der bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 29, 177–195.

[VII-8] Léger, L. & Hesse, E. (1907). Sur une nouvelle Myxosporidie parasite de la sardine. Compte Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, Paris, 145, 85–87.

[VIII-9] Naidenova, N. N. & Zaika, W. E. (1969). Two new species of Protozoa from the fishes of the Black Sea. Parazitologiya, 3, 97–101.

[IX-10] Shulman, S. S. (1953). New and little-studied myxosporids. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 32(3), 384–393.

[X-11] Davis, H. S. (1917). The Myxosporidia of the Beaufort Region. A systematic and biologic study. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Fisheries, 35, 201–243.