巴哈馬總督

巴哈馬總督英語:)是巴哈馬君主巴哈馬的代表。巴哈馬於1973年7月10日從英國獨立。獨立後的巴哈馬成為英聯邦王國,實行议会制君主立宪制,由英国君主兼任巴哈馬君主,由巴哈馬總督代行職權。[1]巴哈馬總督一職由巴哈馬總理提名並由巴哈馬君主任命。[2]

巴哈馬總督
總督旗
現任
辛西娅·A·普拉特

2023年9月1日就任
尊称阁下
官邸巴哈馬總督府
任命者巴哈马君主(由英國君主兼任,按巴哈馬總理建議任命)
任期由國王陛下酌情决定
设立1973年7月31日
首任Milo Butler
网站www.bahamas.gov.bs

总督任命的16名成员的参议院或上议院。同时,下议院或众议院由人民选举产生的41名成员组成。[3]

獨立後之巴哈馬總督

任數 肖像 中文譯名 姓名 任期(年) 備註
1米洛·巴特勒Milo Boughton Butler1973 - 1979[4]
2傑拉爾德·卡什Gerald Cash1979 - 1986[5]
3亨利·泰勒Henry Milton Taylor1986 - 1992[6][6]
4克利福德·達林Clifford Darling1992 - 1995[7]
5奧維爾·特恩奎斯特Orville Turnquest1995 - 2000[8]
6艾維·杜蒙Ivy Dumont2000 - 2005[9]
署理保羅·阿德利Paul Adderley2005 - 2006[10]
7亞瑟·迪翁·漢納Arthur Dion Hanna2006 - 2012[10]
8阿瑟·福克斯Arthur Foulkes2012 - 2014
9瑪格麗特·平德林Marguerite Pindling2014-2019
10科尼利厄斯·A·史密斯Cornelius A. Smith2019-2023
11辛西娅·A·普拉特Cynthia A. Pratt2023-今

獨立前的巴哈馬總督

1718年,英國滅亡海盜共和國,重新控制群島,遂設巴哈馬皇家總督一職。

#肖像姓名上任日離任日
巴哈馬皇家總督(Royal Governors of the Bahama Islands,1718–1776)
15伍兹·罗杰斯26 July 17181721
16George Phenney17211728
17伍兹·罗杰斯August 172916 July 1732
代理Richard Fitzwilliam 17341738
18John Tinker17411758[11]
代理John Gambier 17581760
20William Shirley1760[12]1775
22Montfort Browne17753 March 1776
1776年3月,美國短暫佔領巴哈馬,由巴哈馬司令Samuel Nicholas擔當類似職權
巴哈馬王家總督 (1776–1782)
代理John Gambier 17761778
23John Robert Maxwell17808 May 1782
1782至1783年,西班牙佔領巴哈馬,由路易斯安那總督贝尔纳多·德·加尔维斯行使職權
巴哈馬皇家總督 (1783–1969)
代理Andrew de Vau 17831783
23John Robert Maxwell17831784
24James Edward Powell
(Lieutenant-governor)
17841786
代理John Brown17861787
25The 4th Earl of Dunmore17871796
代理Robert Hunt 179614 February 1797
26John Forbes
(Lieutenant-governor)
14 February 1797June 1797
27Lieutenant-General William Dowdeswell20 November 17971801
28John Halkett18011804
28Charles Cameron8 May 18041820
30Lewis Grant18211829
31Sir James Carmichael Smyth, 1st Baronet18291833
32Blayney Townley Balfour18331835
33William MacBean George Colebrooke18351837
34Sir Francis Cockburn18371844
35George Mathew18441849
36John Gregory18491854
37Sir Alexander Bannerman18541857
38Charles John Bayley18571864
39Rawson William Rawson18641869
40Sir James Walker18691871
41Sir George Cumine Strahan
KCMG
18711873
42軒尼詩爵士
KCMG
18731874
43威廉·羅便臣爵士18741880
44Jeremiah Thomas Fitzgerald Callaghan
CMG
18801881
45Sir Charles Cameron Lees
KCMG
1882January 1884
46卜力爵士
GCMG, DL
4 January 18841887
47Sir Ambrose Shea
KCMG
18871895
48Sir William Frederick Haynes Smith18951898
49Sir Gilbert Thomas Carter18981904
50Sir William Grey-Wilson29 November 19041912
51Sir George Basil Haddon-Smith29 October 19121914
52Sir William Lamond Allardyce
KCMG
15 June 19141920
53哈里·愛德華·斯皮勒·科爾多爵士
KCMG, CB
8 December 19201926
54Sir Charles William James Orr15 March 1927January 1932
55Sir Bede Edmund Hugh Clifford10 January 19321934
-Sir Charles Cecil Farquharson Dundas
(acting)
19341940
56爱德华八世18 August 194016 March 1945
57Sir William Lindsay Murphy28 July 19451950
58Sir George Ritchie Sandford5 January 1950December 1950
59Sir Robert Arthur Ross Neville7 December 19501953
60The 6th Earl of Ranfurly21 December 19531956
61Sir Oswald Raynor Arthur1 April 19571960
62Sir Robert Stapledon18 July 19601964
63Sir Ralph Grey,
GCMG, GCVO, OBE, GCSt.J. P.C
3 June 19641968
64Sir Francis Hovell-Thurlow-Cumming-Bruce,
KCMG
1 November 19681969
巴哈馬聯邦總督 (Governors of the Commonwealth of the Bahamas,1969–1973)
65Sir Francis Hovell-Thurlow-Cumming-Bruce (succeeded as The 8th Baron Thurlow in 1971),
KCMG
19691972
66Sir John Warburton Paul
GCMG, OBE, MC
14 May 197210 July 1973
巴哈馬於1973年7月10日獨立,職位中文名不變,英文名改為Governor-General of the Bahamas,伊丽莎白二世改以巴哈馬君主身份任命巴哈馬總督。

參考文獻

  1. 巴哈馬 页面存档备份,存于中華民國外交部
  2. 巴哈馬概況 页面存档备份,存于新華社
  3. 取自总督(5月26日,2013年) http://the-bahamas.net/the-bahamas/inside-the-bahamas-government/ 页面存档备份,存于
  4. . [2011-05-16]. (原始内容存档于2011-08-10).
  5. . [2015-08-04]. (原始内容存档于2015-09-23).
  6. . [2011-05-16]. (原始内容存档于2011-04-02).
  7. . [2007-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2007-08-08).
  8. . [2015-01-12]. (原始内容存档于2015-09-23).
  9. . [2011-05-16]. (原始内容存档于2011-08-25).
  10. . [2011-05-16]. (原始内容存档于2011-08-25).
  11. More Monumental Inscriptions: Tombstones of the British West Indies by Vere Langford Oliver: "His Excellency John Tinker died 10 July 1758 aged 58. 18 years Governor and Commander-in-Chief over these Islands"
  12. Gentleman's Monthly Intelligencer, Volume 27 by Isaac Kimber and Edward Kimber. "William Shirley is appointed Captain-General and Governor-in-Chief of the Bahama Islands in the room of John Tinker deceased - 6 November 1758"
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