庚酰氯

庚酰氯是一种有机化合物,化学式为C7H13ClO。它可由庚酸氯化亚砜回流反应制得。[3]三氯化铝存在下,它和二(三甲基硅基)乙炔反应,可以得到1-三甲基硅基-1-壬炔-3-酮。[4]

庚酰氯
IUPAC名
Heptanoyl chloride
别名 正庚酰氯
识别
CAS号 2528-61-2  checkY
PubChem 17313
SMILES
 
  • CCCCCCC(=O)Cl
性质
化学式 C7H13ClO
摩尔质量 148.63 g·mol−1
熔点 -83.8 °C(189 K)
沸点 145 °C(418 K)[1]
175.2 °C(448.3 K)[2]
溶解性 反应
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

参考文献

  1. "PhysProp" data were obtained from Syracuse Research Corporation of Syracuse, New York (US). Retrieved from SciFinder. [2022-08-25].
  2. Deffet, L. The freezing points of organic compounds. XIII. Compounds with seven, eight, nine or ten carbon atoms. Bulletin des Societes Chimiques Belges, 1931. 40: 385-402.
  3. Jing Guan, Yang Zou, Po Gao, Yikang Wu, Zhengyu Yue. . Chinese Journal of Chemistry. 2010-09, 28 (9): 1613–1617 [2022-08-25]. doi:10.1002/cjoc.201090273. (原始内容存档于2022-08-25) (英语).
  4. John M. Schwab, Daniel C. T. Lin. . Journal of the American Chemical Society. 1985-10, 107 (21): 6046–6052 [2022-08-25]. ISSN 0002-7863. doi:10.1021/ja00307a037. (原始内容存档于2022-08-25) (英语).
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