最近類地太陽系外行星列表

最近類地太陽系外行星列表中包含距離地球50光年內的類地（岩石）太陽系外行星系統。

他們主要可能由矽酸鹽岩石和（或）金屬所構成。類地行星在太陽系中是最接近太陽的內行星。

大多數列表中的行星的陸地成分尚未有科學共識，表中僅列出可能的陸地成分。

2012年9月，天文學家宣布[1][2] 發現兩個行星環繞格利澤163[3]，其中一顆格利澤163c，質量約地球的6.9倍，比地球還熱，被認為位於適居帶中[1][2]。

名稱 圖片(想像圖) 質量(M⊕) 半徑(R⊕) 密度 表面重力 (g) 表面溫度 半長軸 (AU) 離心率 地球相似指數 適居性 參考 主星 與太陽的距離(ly)
比鄰星b
≥1.27~1.1234 K0.05<0.35位於適居帶中[4]比鄰星4.22
比邻星c739 K
-234.2 °C		1.4890.04比鄰星4.22
半人馬座α Bb
≥1.11200 K0.04半人馬座α B4.23
巴納德星b
≥3.23105 K
-168.15 °C		0.4040.32[5]巴納德星5.958
羅斯128b
≥1.35~1.1羅斯12810.89
魯坦b≥2.89≥1.35259 K
-14 °C		0.0910.10魯坦星12.20
沃夫1061b≥1.36≥1.44沃夫106113.8
沃夫1061c
≥4.3≥1.64[6]沃夫106113.8
沃夫1061d≥5.21≥2.04沃夫106113.8
葛利斯876d[7]
6.8157
–
377 °C[8]		0.0210.21估計表面溫度: 157-377°C[8][9]葛利斯87615
格利泽682b≥2[10]
[11]
[6]		格利泽68216
葛利斯832c
≥5.4295 K
22 °C		 0.1620.03[12][13]葛利斯83216.16
天园增三b≥2.7660 K
387 °C[14]		0.12070[15]天园增三19.71
天园增三c≥2.4508 K
235 °C[14]		0.20360[15]天园增三19.71
天园增三d≥4.8388 K
115 °C[14]		 0.34990[15]天园增三19.71
葛利斯581e
≥1.70.0290表面溫度過高，可能沒有大氣層存在[16]葛利斯58120
葛利斯581c [17]
≥5.60.0720公轉軌道可能位於適居帶外側[18][19]葛利斯58120
葛利斯581d [20]
≥5.62.34[21]1.27[21]233 K[21]0,21800.69[21]可能是一顆海洋行星[21]位於適居帶中[22][23]葛利斯58120
HD 219134 b
4.51.6700 K
427 °C		 [24]HD 21913421
葛利斯667Cc[25][26]
5.241.991.32302 K0.130.340.82位於適居帶中[21]葛利斯667C22
室女座61b[27]
≥5.10.0500.12公轉軌道太過接近恆星[28]室女座6128
HD 85512 b[29]
≥3.61.74[21]1.33[21]351 K[21]0.260.110.76[21]曾被認為是最適合人類居住的行星[21][30]直到發現葛利斯667Cc為止[30]HD 8551236
GJ 180 b≥2.3312 K
39 °C		 [10][12]葛利斯18038
TRAPPIST-1b
[31]TRAPPIST-139.5
TRAPPIST-1c
[31]TRAPPIST-139.5
TRAPPIST-1d
[31]TRAPPIST-139.5
TRAPPIST-1e
[31]TRAPPIST-139.5
TRAPPIST-1f
[31]TRAPPIST-139.5
TRAPPIST-1g
[31]TRAPPIST-139.5
TRAPPIST-1h
[31]TRAPPIST-139.5
巨蟹座55e
8.60.0160.17公轉軌道太過接近恆星[32]巨蟹座5540
HD 40307 b[33]≥4.20.0470.2公轉軌道太過接近恆星[34]HD 4030742
HD 40307 c[33]≥6.80.0810.06公轉軌道太過接近恆星[34]HD 4030742
HD 40307 d [35]
≥9.20.1340.07公轉軌道太過接近恆星[36]HD 4030742
HD 40307 e≥3.50.18860.15[37]HD 4030742
HD 40307 f≥5.2385 K0.2470.02[37]HD 4030742
HD 40307 g≥7.1284 K[38]0.6000.29[37]HD 4030742

參見

參考資料
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