杀鼠酮

杀鼠酮英語:)是一种1,3-茚满二酮维生素K拮抗剂抗凝剂[3],分子式为C14H14O3,在农业上用作灭鼠剂

杀鼠酮
IUPAC名
2-(2,2-Dimethylpropanoyl)-1H-indene-1,3(2H)-dione
别名 2-Pivaloyl-1,3-indandione
识别
CAS号 83-26-1  checkY
PubChem 6732
ChemSpider 6476
SMILES
 
  • O=C2c1ccccc1C(=O)C2C(=O)C(C)(C)C
InChI
 
  • 1/C14H14O3/c1-14(2,3)13(17)10-11(15)8-6-4-5-7-9(8)12(10)16/h4-7,10H,1-3H3
InChIKey RZKYEQDPDZUERB-UHFFFAOYAX
KEGG C19141
性质
化学式 C14H14O3
230.26 g/mol g·mol¹
外观 Bright-yellow powder[1]
氣味 almost none
密度 1.06 g/mL
熔点 110 °C(383 K)
溶解性 0.002% (25°C)[1]
危险性
PEL TWA 0.1 mg/m3[1]
致死量或浓度:
LD50中位剂量
280 mg/kg (rat, oral)
75 mg/kg (dog, oral)
150 mg/kg (rabbit, oral)[2]
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

参考文献

  1. NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. . NIOSH.
  2. . Immediately Dangerous to Life and Health Concentrations (IDLH). National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
  3. Robinson MH, Twigg LE, Wheeler SH, Martin GR. . Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B. March 2005, 140 (3): 465–73. PMID 15694595. doi:10.1016/j.cbpc.2004.11.011.
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