杀鼠酮
杀鼠酮(英語:)是一种1,3-茚满二酮類维生素K拮抗剂和抗凝剂[3],分子式为C14H14O3,在农业上用作灭鼠剂。
杀鼠酮 | |
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IUPAC名 2-(2,2-Dimethylpropanoyl)-1H-indene-1,3(2H)-dione | |
别名 | 2-Pivaloyl-1,3-indandione |
识别 | |
CAS号 | 83-26-1 |
PubChem | 6732 |
ChemSpider | 6476 |
SMILES |
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InChI |
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InChIKey | RZKYEQDPDZUERB-UHFFFAOYAX |
KEGG | C19141 |
性质 | |
化学式 | C14H14O3 |
230.26 g/mol g·mol⁻¹ | |
外观 | Bright-yellow powder[1] |
氣味 | almost none |
密度 | 1.06 g/mL |
熔点 | 110 °C(383 K) |
溶解性(水) | 0.002% (25°C)[1] |
危险性 | |
PEL | TWA 0.1 mg/m3[1] |
致死量或浓度: | |
LD50(中位剂量) |
280 mg/kg (rat, oral) 75 mg/kg (dog, oral) 150 mg/kg (rabbit, oral)[2] |
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
参考文献
- NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards. . NIOSH.
- . Immediately Dangerous to Life and Health Concentrations (IDLH). National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).
- Robinson MH, Twigg LE, Wheeler SH, Martin GR. . Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B. March 2005, 140 (3): 465–73. PMID 15694595. doi:10.1016/j.cbpc.2004.11.011.
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