水杨苷

水杨苷英語:),又稱楊素柳醇,是一種從柳樹樹皮提煉出來的植物生化素,可做為抗發炎的藥物。與阿斯匹林結構相似,在體中會被代謝水楊酸[2]

水杨苷[1]
IUPAC名
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(Hydroxymethyl)-6-[2-(hydroxymethyl)phenoxy]oxane-3,

4,5-triol

别名 Salicin; D-(−)-Salicin; Salicoside; 2-(Hydroxymethyl)phenyl
-β-D-glucopyranoside
识别
CAS号 138-52-3 ?
PubChem 439503
InChI
 
  • InChI=1/C13H18O7/c14/h1-4,9-18H,5-6H2
RTECS LZ5901700
性质
化学式 C13H18O7
摩尔质量 286.28 g·mol−1
熔点 197-200 °C
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

水杨苷在被食用時會釋放如奎寧般的苦味[3]

參考資料

  1. Merck Index, 11th Edition, 8293
  2. Uchytil, RJ. . Fire Effects Information System,. Online. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). 1991 [2006-07-19]. (原始内容存档于2018-04-03).
  3. Daniells, S. . www.foodnavigator.com. 09/10/2006 [2007-12-13].
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