栀子苷
栀子苷(geniposide),又称为京尼平苷,分子式C17H24O10;其苷元为京尼平(genipin),是一种环烯醚萜葡萄糖苷类,主要存在于栀子、杜仲等植物中[2]。京尼平作为天然交联剂[3],具有良好生物学活性。
栀子苷 | |
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IUPAC名 Methyl (1S,4aS,7aS)-1-(β-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate | |
系统名 Methyl (1S,4aS,7aS)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-11,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate | |
别名 | Jasminoidin;[1] methyl 1-(hexopyranosyloxy)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate |
识别 | |
CAS号 | 24512-63-8 |
PubChem | 107848 |
ChemSpider | 96987 |
SMILES |
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EINECS | 683-175-1 |
ChEBI | 5299 |
KEGG | C09781 |
MeSH | geniposide |
性质 | |
化学式 | C17H24O10 |
摩尔质量 | 388.37 g·mol−1 |
熔点 | 245.23 °C(518 K) |
沸点 | 641.4±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
log P | -1.854 |
pKa | 12.80±0.70 |
危险性 | |
GHS危险性符号 | |
GHS提示词 | Danger |
H-术语 | H301 |
P-术语 | P264, P270, P301+310, P321, P330, P405, P501 |
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
应用
参考文献
- CID 387043706 from PubChem
- . Western Oregon University. 2006-03-23 [2019-02-26]. (原始内容存档于2019-06-17) (英语).
- 余喜讯,成敏. . 生物医学工程学杂志. 2004, 21 (3): 476–481.
- 倪慧艳,张朝晖,傅海珍. . 中国中药杂志 China Journal of Chinese Materia Medical. 2006年, 31 (7): 538–541.
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