格鲁米特

格鲁米特英語:,也称为苯乙哌啶酮)是一种戊二酰亚胺衍生物,分子式C13H15NO2,由汽巴精化在1954年开发用于代替巴比妥类药物治疗失眠[2]

格鲁米特
臨床資料
商品名Doriden, Elrodorm, Noxyron, others
懷孕分級
  • C: (United States)
依賴性Medium-high
给药途径By mouth
ATC碼
法律規範狀態
法律規範
藥物動力學數據
生物利用度Variable (Tmax = 1–6 hours)[1]
血漿蛋白結合率~50%
药物代谢Extensive hepatic
生物半衰期8–12 hours
排泄途徑Renal
识别
  • 3-ethyl-3-phenyl-piperidine-2,6-dione
CAS号77-21-4  checkY
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
KEGG
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.000.921
化学
化学式C13H15NO2
摩尔质量217.27 g·mol−1
3D模型(JSmol
熔点84 °C(183 °F)
水溶性999 mg/L (30 °C/86 °F) mg/mL (20 °C)
  • O=C1NC(CCC1(CC)C2=CC=CC=C2)=O
  • InChI=1S/C13H15NO2/c1-2-13(10-6-4-3-5-7-10)9-8-11(15)14-12(13)16/h3-7H,2,8-9H2,1H3,(H,14,15,16) checkY
  • Key:JMBQKKAJIKAWKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY

参考资料

  1. Barceloux DG. . Hoboken, N.J.: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2012: 492–493. ISBN 978-0-471-72760-6. OCLC 814224300.
  2. US patent 2673205,Hoffmann K, Tagmann E,「3-Disubstituted Dioxopiperidines and the Manufacture thereof」,发行于23 March 1954,指定于CIBA
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