次氯酸锂

次氯酸锂是一种无机化合物,化学式为LiOCl。它可由氢氧化锂氯气反应制得。[1]它受热分解,生成氯化锂氧气[2]它可用作氧化剂[3]和漂白剂[4]

次氯酸锂
识别
CAS号 13840-33-0  checkY
PubChem 23665767
ChemSpider 55593
SMILES
 
  • [Li+].[O-]Cl
InChI
 
  • 1/ClO.Li/c1-2;/q-1;+1
InChIKey LWXVCCOAQYNXNX-UHFFFAOYAC
RTECS NH3486000
性质
化学式 LiClO
58.39 g·mol¹
外观 白色固体
氣味 氯味
密度 0.531 g/cm3 (20 °C)
溶解性 可溶
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

参考文献

  1. Trevor, John S. Lithium compounds and their possible application for textile processing. Textile Recorder, 1952. 69 (827). pp 91. ISSN: 0372-1094
  2. Arihiro Hamano, Yuji Hiramoto, Kyou Setozaki, Takuya Hamamoto, Tuyosi Murai. . NIPPON KAGAKU KAISHI. 1992, (3): 297–300 [2020-06-17]. ISSN 2185-0925. doi:10.1246/nikkashi.1992.297 (英语).
  3. Pier Lucio Anelli, Stefano Banfi, Fernando Montanari, Silvio Quici. . The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 1989-06, 54 (12): 2970–2972 [2020-06-17]. ISSN 0022-3263. doi:10.1021/jo00273a038. (原始内容存档于2021-01-23) (英语).
  4. Ellestad, R. B. Lithium hypochlorite bleaches. Soap and Chemical Specialties, 1961. 37 (9). pp 77-79, 122-123. ISSN: 0037-7481.
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