毕苏语群
毕苏语群属于汉藏语系南部彝语哈尼语支。大多数毕苏语群语言分布在老挝北部丰沙里省和中国(云南、越南莱州省、缅甸掸邦和泰国北部。
| 毕苏语群 | |
|---|---|
| Phunoi | |
| 地理分佈 | 中国南部和印度支那 |
| 谱系学分类 | 汉藏语系 |
| 分支 |
—
|
| – | |
| Glottolog | biso1241[1] |
系属分类
布拉德利 (2007)
大卫·布拉德利 (2007)[2]:349-424认为下列毕苏语方言关系密切。
- 毕苏语: 泰国北部500民族人口，还有其他地区少数使用者
- 片语：1900年已是行将灭亡，并被拉祜语替代
- 老缅语：4千人(5千民族人口之外)在澜沧拉祜族自治县中部
- 老品语：少于1千人(1300民族人口之外)于勐海县
- law33 pan11 (老潘语于Kingsada (1999))
Bradley (2007)给出下列兴萨里语方言，彼此之间相距甚远。
其他毕苏语群语言还有：
Udomkool (2006)
Kitjapol Udomkool (2006:34)，[3]利用Wright的数据，[4]也列出下列毕苏语群语言。
- 楚孔语 [tsu33 kɔŋ33] (中国)：与贡语关系密切
- 焦霍语 [cau33 ho33] (老挝)
- 班塘语 [ban33 taŋ33] (老挝)
- 尖坦语 [can33 tan33] (老挝)：与兴萨里语关系密切
Kitjapol Udomkool (2006)用UPGMA方法给出下列计算机分类学分支。
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
参考
- Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian (编). . . Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. 2016.
- Bradley, David. 2007. "East and Southeast Asia." In Moseley, Christopher (ed.), Encyclopedia of the World's Endangered Languages. London & New York: Routledge.
- Udomkool, Kitjapol. 2006. A phonological comparison of selected Bisoid varieties 的存檔，存档日期2015-05-26.. M.A. dissertation. Chiang Mai: Payap University.
- Wright, Pamela Sue. n.d. Singsali (Phunoi) Speech Varieties Of Phongsali Province. m.s.
- Hsiu, Andrew. 2016. The classification of Cosao: a Lolo-Burmese language of China and Laos. Presented at the 22nd Himalayan Languages Symposium, Guwahati, India.
- Hsiu, Andrew. 2018. Classifications of some lesser-known Lolo-Burmese languages （页面存档备份，存于）.
- Lama, Ziwo Qiu-Fuyuan (2012), Subgrouping of Nisoic (Yi) Languages, thesis, University of Texas at Arlington (archived)
- Kingsadā, Thō̜ngphet, & 新谷忠彦. 1999 Basic Vocabularies of the Languages Spoken in Phongxaly, Lao P.D.R. Tokyo: Institute for the Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA).
- 新谷忠彦, Ryuichi Kosaka, and Takashi Kato. 2001. Linguistic Survey of Phongxaly, Lao P.D.R. Tokyo: Institute for the Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA).
- Kato, Takashi. 2008. Linguistic Survey of Tibeto-Burman languages in Lao P.D.R. Tokyo: Institute for the Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA).
- Tun, Maung Maung. 2014. A Sociolinguistic Survey of Selected Bisoid Varieties: Pyen, Laomian and Laopin （页面存档备份，存于）. Master's thesis.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.