硫代沙林
硫代沙林(GBS)是沙林的类似物,为有机磷化合物。它是极毒的物质,是G系列神经性毒剂。[2]它在无水环境中,可以被氧化为沙林:[3]
GBS | |
---|---|
别名 | O-Isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridothioate |
识别 | |
CAS号 | 4241-37-6 |
PubChem | 6451880 |
ChemSpider | 4954329 |
SMILES |
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性质 | |
化学式 | C4H10FOPS |
摩尔质量 | 156.16 g·mol−1 |
密度 | 1.0913 g·cm−3(20 °C)[1] |
沸点 | 43—45 °C(316—318 K)(14 torr)[1] |
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
在水溶液中,它可以水解生成沙林,并产生氟化氢:
参考文献
- Ivanova, Zh. M.; Mikhailik, S. K.; Derkach, G. I. Alkylphosphonic acid fluorochlorides. Zhurnal Obshchei Khimii, 1968. 38 (6): 1334-1340. ISSN 0044-460X.
- Ledgard, J. A Laboratory History of Chemical Warfare Agents. pp 171-174
- Tetrahedron Letters, Vo1, .28, No.26, pp 2981-2984, 1987
- Hamid Saeidian, Seyed Esmaeil Hosseini, Ali Amoozadeh, Mohammad Taghi Naseri, Mehran Babri. . Journal of Mass Spectrometry. 2018-02, 53 (2): 138–145 [2022-05-27]. doi:10.1002/jms.4045 (英语).
- Chemical Structure search. Retrieved from SciFinder. [2022-05-28].
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