细带螺科
细带螺科[1](学名:),又名旋螺科,是腹足綱軟體動物的一個科[2]。曾屬狹舌目[1],今屬新腹足目峨螺總科[2]。
细带螺科 | |
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A live image of Fusinus monksae | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 軟體動物門 Mollusca |
纲: | 腹足纲 Gastropoda |
目: | 新腹足目 Neogastropoda |
总科: | 峨螺總科 Buccinoidea |
科: | 细带螺科 Fasciolariidae Gray, 1853 |
模式属 | |
Fasciolaria, Lamarck, 1799 | |
亞科與屬 | |
分類學
根據2005年《布歇特和洛克羅伊的腹足類分類》,細帶螺科由下列三個亞科組成[4]:
- 細帶螺亞科(Fasciolariinae Gray, 1853):
- 纺锤螺亚科(Fusininae Wrigley, 1927),異名有:Fusinae Swainson, 1840 (inv.); Cyrtulidae MacDonald, 1869; Streptochetinae Cossmann, 1901
- 鸽螺亚科(Peristerniinae Tryon, 1880):是Latiridae科 Iredale, 1929的同種異名。
這個分類主要仍是依從各物種的形態學特徵,並未有分子生物學元素,直到2016年,才有第一份有關本科物種的分子親緣支序研究[3]。這份研究發現,原來被分類到鴿螺亞科的屬其實絕大多數都應被分類至細帶螺亞科[3]。這樣,不論是細帶螺亞科或紡錘螺亞科均為單系群,而鴿螺亞科餘下的兩個屬均為並系群[3]。
屬
根據ITIS,本科物種大致可按下列各亞科與屬(化石種以劍號表示)來分類[5][6]:
- 細帶螺亞科 Fasciolariinae
- Fasciolaria Lamarck, 1799 - type genus, the Tulip shells
- Africolaria Snyder, Vermeij & Lyons, 2012
- Aurantilaria Snyder, Vermeij & Lyons, 2012
- Australaria Snyder, Vermeij & Lyons, 2012
- Bellifusus Stephenson, 1941
- Boltenella Wade, 1917 †
- Brucia Cossmann, 1920 †
- Calkota Squires & Saul, 2003
- Cinctura Hollister, 1957
- Conradconfusus Snyder, 2002 †
- Cryptorhytis Meek, 1876 †
- Drilliovoluta Cossmann, 1925 †
- Drilluta Wade, 1916 †
- Filifusus Snyder, Vermeij & Lyons, 2012
- Granolaria Snyder, Vermeij & Lyons, 2012
- Haplovoluta Wade, 1918 †
- Hercorhyncus Conrad, 1869 †
- Hylus Wade, 1917 †
- Kilburnia Snyder, Vermeij & Lyons, 2012
- Liochlamys Dall, 1889 †
- Lirofusus Conrad, 1865 †
- Lugubrilaria Snyder, Vermeij & Lyons, 2012
- Mariafusus Petuch, 1988 †
- Micasarcina Squires & Saul, 2003 †
- Microcolus Cotton & Godfrey, 1932
- Microfulgur Finlay & Marwick, 1937
- Mylecoma Squires & Saul, 2003 †
- Odontofusus Whitfield, 1892 †
- Paleopsephaea Wade, 1926 †
- Parafusus Wade, 1918 †
- Perse B.L. Clark, 1918 †
- Piestochilus Meek, 1864 †
- Plectocion Stewart, 1927 †
- Pleia Finlay, 1930
- 赤旋螺屬 Pleuroploca P. Fischer, 1884
- Pliculofusus Snyder, Vermeij & Lyons, 2012 †
- Saginafusus Iredale, 1931
- Scobina Wade, 1917 †
- Serrifusus Meek, 1876 †
- Skyles Saul & Popenoe, 1993 †
- Terebraspira Conrad, 1862 †
- Trichifusus Bandel, 2000 †
- Triplofusus Olsson & Harbison, 1953
- Wadia Cossmann, 1920 †
- Whitneyella Stewart, 1927 †
- Woodsella Wade, 1926 †
- 紡錘螺亞科 Fusininae
- Fusus Bruguière, 1789 : synonym of Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815
- Africolithes Eames, 1957 †
- Amiantofusus Fraussen, Kantor & Hadorn, 2007
- Austrolithes Finlay, 1931 †
- Chiralithes Olsson, 1930 †
- 金紡錘螺屬 Chryseofusus Hadorn & Fraussen, 2003
- Clavellofusus Grabau, 1904 †
- 棒石螺屬 Clavilithes Swainson, 1840 †
- Cosmolithes Grabau, 1904 †
- Cyrtulus Hinds, 1843 - Cyrtulus serotinus Hinds, 1843
- Falsicolus Finlay, 1930
- Falsifusus Grabau, 1904 †
- Fredenia Cadée & Janssen, 1994 †
- 紡錘螺屬 Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815 - type genus of the subfamily Fusininae
- Gemmocolus Maxwell, 1992 †
- Granulifusus Kuroda & Habe, 1954
- Harasewychia Petuch, 1987
- Helolithus Agassiz, 1846 †
- Lepidocolus Maxwell, 1992 †
- Liracolus Maxwell, 1992 †
- Mancorus Olsson, 1931 †
- Ollaphon Iredale, 1929
- Perulithes Olsson, 1930 †
- Priscofusus Conrad, 1865 †
- Profusinus Bandel, 2000 †
- Pseudaptyxis Petuch, 1988 †
- Pullincola de Gregorio, 1894 †
- Remera Stephenson, 1941 †
- Rhopalithes Grabau, 1904 †
- Simplicifusus Kira, 1972
- Solutofusus Pritchard, 1898 †
- Spirilla Agassiz, 1842 †
- Streptocarina Hinsch, 1977 †
- Streptochetus Cossmann, 1889 †
- Streptodictyon Tembrock, 1961 †
- Streptolathyrus Cossmann, 1901 †
- Tectifusus Tate, 1893 †
- Trophonofusus Kuroda & Habe, 1971
- Turrispira Conrad, 1866 †
- Viridifusus Snyder, Vermeij & Lyons, 2012
- 鴿螺亞科 Peristerniinae
- Peristernia Mörch, 1852 - type genus of the subfamily Peristerniinae
- Aptycholathyrus Cossman & Pissarro, 1905 †
- Ascolatirus Bellardi, 1884 †
- Benimakia Habe, 1958
- Brocchitas Finlay, 1927 †
- Bullockus Lyons & Snyder, 2008
- Dennantia Tate, 1888 †
- Dentifusus Vermeij & Rosenberg, 2003
- Dolicholatirus Bellardi, 1886
- Eolatirus Bellardi, 1884 †
- Exilifusus Conrad, 1865 †
- Fractolatirus Iredale, 1936
- Fusolatirus Kuroda & Habe, 1971
- Hemipolygona Rovereto, 1899
- Lathyropsis Oostingh, 1939 †
- Latirofusus Cossmann, 1889
- Latirogona Laws, 1944 †
- Latirolagena Harris, 1897
- Latirulus Cossmann, 1889
- Latirus Montfort, 1810
- Leucozonia Gray, 1847
- Lightbournus Lyons & Snyder, 2008
- Liochlamys Dall, 1889 †
- Mazzalina Conrad, 1960 †
- Neolatirus Bellardi, 1884 †
- Nodopelagia Hedley, 1915
- Opeatostoma Berry, 1958
- Plesiolatirus Bellardi, 1884 †
- Plicatella Swainson, 1840
- Polygona Schumacher, 1817
- Psammostoma Vermeij & Snyder, 2002 †
- Pseudolatirus Bellardi, 1884[7]
- Pustulatirus Vermeij & Snyder, 2006
- Ruscula Casey, 1904 †
- Streptopelma Cossmann, 1901 †
- Tarantinaea Monterosato, 1917
- Taron Hutton, 1883
- Teralatirus Coomans, 1965
- Turrilatirus Vermeij & M.A. Snyder, 2006
- Subfamily ?
- Crassibougia Stahlschmidt & Fraussen, 2012
- Aquilofusus semiglaber
- Australaria australasia
- Benimakia marquesana
- Chryseofusus jurgeni
- Cinctura hunteria
- Clavilithes laevigatus
- Dolicholatirus bairstowi
- Euthriofusus burdigalensis
- Fasciolaria scalarina
- Fusinus polygonoides
- Fusolatirus paetelianus
- Granulifusus dondani
- Opeatostoma pseudodon
- Takashius kuroseanus
- Tarantinaea lignarius
- Turrilatirus turritus
- 異名:
- Aptyxis Troschel, 1868: synonym of Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815
- Barbarofusus Grabau & Shimer, 1909: synonym of Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815
- Buccinofusus Conrad, 1868: synonym of Conradconfusus Snyder, 2002 †
- Bulbifusus Conrad, 1865 †: synonym of Mazzalina Conrad, 1960 †
- Chasca Clench & Aguayo, 1941: synonym of Chascax Watson, 1873: synonym of Hemipolygona Rovereto, 1899
- Chascax Watson, 1873: synonym of Hemipolygona Rovereto, 1899
- Cinctura Hollister, 1957: synonym of Fasciolaria Lamarck, 1799
- Clavella Swainson, 1835: synonym of Clavilithes Swainson, 1840 †
- Cymatium Link, 1807: synonym of Latirus Montfort, 1810
- Exilifusus Gabb, 1876 †: synonym of Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815
- Fusilatirus McGinty, 1955: synonym of Dolicholatirus Bellardi, 1884
- Fusus Bruguière, 1789: synonym of Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815
- Gracilipurpura Jousseaume, 1881 †: synonym of Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815
- Harfordia Dall, 1921: synonym of Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815
- Heilprinia Grabau, 1904: synonym of Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815
- Iaeranea Rafinesque, 1815: synonym of Fasciolaria Lamarck, 1799
- Lagena Schumacher, 1817: synonym of Latirolagena Harris, 1897
- Lathyrus Schinz, 1825: synonym of Latirus Montfort, 1810
- Latirofusus Cossmann, 1889: synonym of Dolicholatirus Bellardi, 1884
- Latyrus Carpenter, 1857: synonym of Latirus Montfort, 1810
- Propefusus Iredale, 1924: synonym of Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815
- Pseudofusus Monterosato, 1884: synonym of Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815
- Pseudolatirus Cossmann, 1889 †: synonym of Streptolathyrus Cossmann, 1901 †
- Simplicifusus Kira, 1972: synonym of Granulifusus Kuroda & Habe, 1954
- Sinistralia H. Adams & A. Adams, 1853: synonym of Fusinus Rafinesque, 1815
- Tarantinaea Monterosato, 1917: synonym of Fasciolaria Lamarck, 1799
參考文獻
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