翠葉紅頸鳳蝶
翠葉紅頸鳳蝶(學名:,英文俗名:),是屬於鳳蝶科的一種蝴蝶,是紅頸鳳蝶屬的一種,也是其模式種。分佈於東洋界之馬來群島一帶海拔200-1,800米地區,包括緬甸、汶萊、印度尼西亞(加里曼丹、蘇門答臘、爪哇)、 馬來西亞(沙撈越、沙巴、馬來西亞半島)[2]。
翠葉紅頸鳳蝶 | |
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雄蝶訪花 T. b. albescens♂ | |
成群吸水 T. b. albescens | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
纲: | 昆虫纲 Insecta |
目: | 鱗翅目 Lepidoptera |
总科: | 鳳蝶總科 Papilionoidea |
科: | 鳳蝶科 Papilionidae |
属: | 紅頸鳳蝶屬 Trogonoptera |
种: | 翠葉紅頸鳳蝶 T. brookiana |
二名法 | |
Trogonoptera brookiana (Wallace, 1855) | |
亞種 | |
共有4個亞種,詳閱正文。 | |
異名 | |
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此物種被列入國際貿易公約(CITES)II 級瀕危野生動物,儘管如此牠也被廣泛交易,并需要進行嚴謹的貿易監測以維持物種種群。幼蟲的寄主為馬兜鈴屬植物。[3][4]
亞種
- T. b. brookiana - 指名亞種[6]
- T. b. albescens Rothschild, 1895
- T. b. trogon (Vollenhoven, 1860)
- T. b. natunensis Rothschild, 1908
參考
- Condamine, F. L., Toussaint, E. F., Clamens, A. L., Genson, G., Sperling, F. A., & Kergoat, G. J. (2015). Deciphering the evolution of birdwing butterflies 150 years after Alfred Russel Wallace. Scientific Reports, 5, 11860.
- Böhm, M. 2018. Trogonoptera brookiana. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T91184152A91184305. (英文)
- Corbet & Pendlebury, 1992. The butterflies of the Malay Peninsula. Fourth Edition revised by J. N. Eliot with plates by Bernard D'Abrera Butterflies Malay Peninsula (4th edn) : 1-595, pl. 1-69
- Page & Treadaway, 2003 Papilionidae of the Philippine Islands Butterflies of the world, 17: 5
- Wallace, 1855; Description of a new Species of Ornithoptera Proc. ent. Soc. Lond. (2) 3: 104
- Walker, 1889; Description of a variety of Ornithoptera Brookiana (female) Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1889 (1): 75
- Rothschild, 1895; A revision of the Papilios of the Eastern Hemisphere, exclusive of Africa Novit. Zool. 2 (3): 199
- Vollenhoven, 1860; Description d'une nouvelle espèce de Lépidoptère du Genre Papilio, suivie d'une énumération des espèces de ce Gener, qui se trouvent au Musée Royal des Pays-bas à Leide Tijdschr. Ent. 3: 69, pl. 6
- Rothschild, 1908; New Oriental Papilionidae Entomologist 41 (536): 1
- 賴浩然, 2020-03-30.【動物之森/動物森友會】攻略 3月昆蟲圖鑑 特殊出現及捕捉方法 (页面存档备份,存于). 香港01. (繁體中文)
文獻
- Hewitson, 1855, Illustrations of new species of exotic Butterflies selected chiefly from the collections of W. Wilson Saunders and William C. Hewitson. Ill. exot. Butts [1] (Ornithoptera and Papilio): 1, pl. 1, f. 1
- Lewis, 1974. Butterflies of the World: pl. 135, f. 19, pl. 136, f. 3
- Smart, 1976. The Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Butterfly World Illust. Encyp. Butt. World
- Corbet & Pendlebury, 1992. The butterflies of the Malay Peninsula. Fourth Edition revised by J. N. Eliot with plates by Bernard D'Abrera Butterflies Malay Peninsula (4th edn) : 59
- Page & Treadaway, 2003, Papilionidae of the Philippine Islands Butterflies of the world, 17: 5
- Haeuser, C. L., Holstein, J. and Steiner, A. 2012. The Global Butterfly Information System (页面存档备份,存于).
- Nishiyama, R., & Yoshioka, S. 2020. Detailed analysis of photonic structure in the wing scale of Rajah Brooke’s birdwing butterfly. Optics Express, 28(11), 16782-16794. (英文)
外部連結
- 维基共享资源上的相關多媒體資源:翠葉紅頸鳳蝶
- 維基物種上的相關:翠葉紅頸鳳蝶
- Trogonoptera brookiana (页面存档备份,存于) - Lepiforum (德文)
- Trogonoptera brookiana (页面存档备份,存于) - funet.fi (英文)
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