苯丙酸诺龙

苯丙酸诺龙英語:或 Nandrolone hydrocinnamic,缩写NPP,商品名为Durabolin)是一种雄激素同化類固醇(AAS)药物,主要用于治疗乳腺癌骨質疏鬆症女性[8][9][10][11][5],通过每周一次的肌肉注射进行[5]。这类药物过去曾广泛应用,但现已逐渐停用[5][11]

19-去甲睾酮(Nandrolone,诺龙),NPP的最终活性形式
苯丙酸诺龙
臨床資料
商品名Durabolin, others
其他名稱• NPP
• Nandrolone phenpropionate
• 19-Nortestosterone phenylpropionate
• Nandrolone hydrocinnamate
• 19-Nortestosterone 17β-phenylpropionate
• NSC-23162
懷孕分級
  • : D
给药途径Intramuscular injection
藥物類別Androgen; Anabolic steroid; Androgen ester; Progestogen
法律規範狀態
法律規範
藥物動力學數據
生物利用度Oral: 0.3–2.9% (pigs)[1]
Intramuscular: high[2]
药物代谢Blood (hydrolysis), liver (reduction)[3][4]
代謝產物Nandrolone[5]
5α-Dihydronandrolone[5]
19-Norandrosterone[6]
19-Noretiocholanolone[6]
Conjugates[4]
生物半衰期• Intramuscular: 2.7 days[7]
• Nandrolone: <4.3 hours[3]
作用時間• Intramuscular: 5–7 days[5][7]
排泄途徑Urine[3]
识别
  • [(8R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-13-methyl-3-oxo-2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl] 3-phenylpropanoate
CAS号434-22-0
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.000.502
化学
化学式C27H34O3
摩尔质量406.57 g·mol−1
3D模型(JSmol
  • C[C@]12CC[C@H]3[C@H]([C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2OC(=O)CCC4=CC=CC=C4)CCC5=CC(=O)CC[C@H]35
  • InChI=1S/C27H34O3/c1-27-16-15-22-21-11-9-20(28)17-19(21)8-10-23(22)24(27)12-13-25(27)30-26(29)14-7-18-5-3-2-4-6-18/h2-6,17,21-25H,7-16H2,1H3/t21-,22+,23+,24-,25-,27-/m0/s1
  • Key:UBWXUGDQUBIEIZ-QNTYDACNSA-N

参考文献

  1. McEvoy JD, McVeigh CE, McCaughey WJ. . Analyst. 1998, 123 (12): 2475–8. PMID 10435281. doi:10.1039/a804919j.
  2. Kenneth L. Becker. . Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2001: 1185– [2019-02-17]. ISBN 978-0-7817-1750-2. (原始内容存档于2020-05-17).
  3. (PDF). [2019-02-17]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2010-12-18).
  4. John A. Thomas. . Springer Science & Business Media. 6 December 2012: 27–29. ISBN 978-1-4684-5499-4.
  5. William Llewellyn. . Molecular Nutrition Llc. 2011: 460–467,193–194. ISBN 978-0-9828280-1-4.
  6. Victor A. Rogozkin. . CRC Press. 14 June 1991: 108–. ISBN 978-0-8493-6415-0.
  7. Minto CF, Howe C, Wishart S, Conway AJ, Handelsman DJ. . J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 1997, 281 (1): 93–102. PMID 9103484.
  8. J. Elks. . Springer. 14 November 2014: 660–. ISBN 978-1-4757-2085-3.
  9. . Taylor & Francis. January 2000: 716–717. ISBN 978-3-88763-075-1.
  10. I.K. Morton; Judith M. Hall. . Springer Science & Business Media. 6 December 2012. ISBN 978-94-011-4439-1.
  11. . [2019-02-17]. (原始内容存档于2019-08-28).
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