金雀花碱

金雀花碱英語:,或 baptitoxine、cytisinicline、sophorine)是一种生物鹼,化学式为C11H14N2O,存在于毒豆属Laburnum)、金雀儿属Cytisus)等豆科植物中,常用于戒烟[1]

金雀花碱
臨床資料
其他名稱Cytisine; Baptitoxine; Sophorine
核准狀況
ATC碼
识别
  • (1R,5S)-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydro-8H-1,5-methanopyrido[1,2-a][1,3]diazocin-8-one
CAS号485-35-8
PubChem CID
IUPHAR/BPS
DrugBank
ChemSpider
UNII
ChEBI
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.006.924
化学
化学式C11H14N2O
摩尔质量190.25 g·mol−1
3D模型(JSmol
熔点152 °C(306 °F)
沸点218 °C(424 °F)
  • O=C1/C=C\C=C2/N1C[C@@H]3CNC[C@H]2C3
  • InChI=1S/C11H14N2O/c14-11-3-1-2-10-9-4-8(5-12-6-9)7-13(10)11/h1-3,8-9,12H,4-7H2/t8-,9+/m0/s1
  • Key:ANJTVLIZGCUXLD-DTWKUNHWSA-N

参考文献

  1. Walker N, Howe C, Glover M, McRobbie H, Barnes J, Nosa V, et al. . The New England Journal of Medicine. December 2014, 371 (25): 2353–2362. PMID 25517706. S2CID 13759117. doi:10.1056/nejmoa1407764可免费查阅.

外部链接

维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源:金雀花碱
  • . Drug Information Portal. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
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