長尾虎鳳蝶
長尾虎鳳蝶(學名:Luehdorfia longicaudata)又名太白虎鳳蝶,是鳳蝶科虎鳳蝶屬的一種蝴蝶,是中國特有種,分佈於秦嶺山脈,如陝西等地,被列入中國國家林業局令國家保護的有益的或者有重要經濟、科學研究價值的陸生野生動物名錄。[3][4]
長尾虎鳳蝶 | |
---|---|
科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
纲: | 昆虫纲 Insecta |
目: | 鱗翅目 Lepidoptera |
总科: | 鳳蝶總科 Papilionoidea |
科: | 鳳蝶科 Papilionidae |
属: | 虎鳳蝶屬 Luehdorfia |
种: | 長尾虎鳳蝶 L. longicaudata |
二名法 | |
Luehdorfia longicaudata Lee, 1981 | |
異名 | |
|
形態
中型鳳蝶。翅底色呈黃色,前翅上半部具有多條黑色縱帶,外緣。帶內嵌有黃色短條斑和較為不明顯的黃色橫線。後翅鋸齒狀,齒四處具有黃色奪月形斑紋,外側具黑色和黃白色的邊,後翅上半部具有黑色條帶,中後部具新月形紅斑,紅斑外側具有藍斑,臀角具有紅藍黑三色圓斑。尾突較長。[3]
習性
1年1代,成蟲多見於4至5月。幼蟲以有毒性的馬兜鈴科馬蹄香屬植物為寄主。[3]
參考
- Condamine, F. L., Rolland, J., Höhna, S., Sperling, F. A., & Sanmartín, I. (2018). Testing the role of the Red Queen and Court Jester as drivers of the macroevolution of Apollo butterflies. Systematic biology, 67(6), 940-964. (英文)
- Gimenez Dixon, M. 1996. Luehdorfia longicaudata (errata version published in 2018). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1996: e.T12405A122604025. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T12405A3340960.en. (英文)
- 武春生、徐堉峯. . 海峡书局. 2017: 237-238. ISBN 9787556703029 (中文(简体)).
- 寿建新 周尧 李宇飞. . 中國: 陝西科學技術出版社. 2006-04-01: 21. ISBN 9787536936768 (中文(简体)).
文獻
- Chunsheng, W., 2001. Zhongguo dong wu zhi. Kun chong gang. Di 25 juan, Lin chi mu feng die ke : feng die ya ke, ju feng die ya ke, juan die ya ke / Wu Chunsheng bian zhu ; Zhongguo ke xue yuan Zhongguo dong wu zhi bian ji wei yuan hui zhu bian. Fauna Sinica, Insecta Vol. 25: Lepidoptera Papilionidae; Papilioninae, Zerynthiinae, Parnassiinae. Beijing, Ke xue chu ban she, 367 pp.
- ICZN, 1999. International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, 4th ed. International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, c/o the Natural History Museum, London. 306 pp.* Inomata, T., 1995. On the original description of three Luehdorfia taxa in China (Papilionidae). Tyô to Ga 45: 239-241.
- Lee, C., 1982. First report of distribution and living condition of three Luehdorfia from China. Yadoriga 107/108: 39.
- Makita, H., Shinkawa, T., Kazumasa, O., Kondo, A., Nakazawa, T., 2000. Phylogeny of Luehdorfia butterflies inferred from mitochondrial ND5 gene sequences. Entomological Science 3: 321-329.
- Yuan, X., 1995. Discussion about the original descriptions of three taxa of Luehdorfia from China. Entomotaxonomia 17: 313.
- Zhao, 1997. Luehdorfia taibai wangi Zhao, 1997. In: Chao, L., Wang, H.Y., Lepidoptera of China 3: Papilionidae, Danaidae, Pieridae, Amathusidae.
外部連結
- 维基共享资源上的相關多媒體資源:長尾虎鳳蝶
- 維基物種上的相關:長尾虎鳳蝶
- Luehdorfia taibai (页面存档备份,存于) - funet.fi (英文)
- Luehdorfia taibai (页面存档备份,存于) - Tree of Life Web Project (英文)
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.