4-溴苯胺
4-溴苯胺是一种有机化合物,化学式为C6H6BrN。它可由4-硝基溴苯的还原反应制得。[2]它和苯硼酸在碱和催化剂的存在下反应,可以得到4-氨基联苯。[3]它和乙酸酐反应,得到4-乙酰氨基溴苯。[4]
4-溴苯胺[1] | |||
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IUPAC名 4-Bromoaniline | |||
别名 | 对溴苯胺 4-氨基溴苯 | ||
识别 | |||
CAS号 | 106-40-1 | ||
PubChem | 7807 | ||
ChemSpider | 7519 | ||
SMILES |
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InChI |
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InChIKey | WDFQBORIUYODSI-UHFFFAOYAG | ||
UN编号 | 2811 | ||
EINECS | 203-393-9 | ||
RTECS | BW9280000 | ||
性质 | |||
化学式 | C6H6BrN | ||
172.02 g mol−1 g·mol⁻¹ | |||
密度 | 1.5 g/cm3 | ||
熔点 | 60—64 °C(333—337 K) | ||
溶解性(水) | <0.1 g/100 mL at 23 °C | ||
磁化率 | -84.06·10−6 cm3/mol | ||
危险性 | |||
GHS危险性符号 | |||
GHS提示词 | Danger | ||
H-术语 | H302, H311, H315, H319, H332, H335, H373 | ||
P-术语 | P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+312, P302+352, P304+312, P304+340, P305+351+338, P312, P314, P321 | ||
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
参考文献
- 4-Bromoaniline (页面存档备份,存于), Chemblink.com
- Dong-Fang Hou, Zhi-Feng Jiao, Zai-Peng Liang, Yun-Wei Wang, Xiao-Ning Guo, Xiang-Yun Guo. . Applied Surface Science. 2020-10, 526: 146616 [2021-06-26]. doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2020.146616 (英语).
- Babak Karimi, Mina Tavakolian, Fariborz Mansouri, Hojatollah Vali. . ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering. 2019-02-18, 7 (4): 3811–3823 [2021-06-26]. ISSN 2168-0485. doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b04566. (原始内容存档于2021-01-25) (英语).
- Yang Gao, Yuanyou Mao, Biwei Zhang, Yingying Zhan, Yanping Huo. . Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry. 2018, 16 (21): 3881–3884 [2021-06-26]. ISSN 1477-0520. doi:10.1039/C8OB00841H (英语).
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