μήτηρ

古希臘語

源自原始希臘語（對比邁錫尼希臘語 (ma-te-re)、多利安方言 (mā́tēr)），源自原始印歐語。與弗里吉亞語 (matar)、古典亞美尼亞語 (mayr)、拉丁語、古波斯語 (m-a-t-a /⁠mātā⁠/)、阿維斯陀語 (mātar)、梵語 (mā́tṛ)、教會斯拉夫語 (mati)、古英語（英語）等同源。

(mḗtēr) f (屬格); 三類變格

；的不規則變格（阿提卡）

格 / #	單數	雙數	複數
主格	hē mḗtēr	tṑ mētére	hai mētéres
屬格	/ tês mētéros / mētrós	toîn mētéroin	tôn mētérōn
與格	/ têi mētéri / mētrí	toîn mētéroin	/ taîs mētrási(n)
賓格	tḕn mētéra	tṑ mētére	tā̀s mētéras
呼格	mêter	mētére	mētéres
注意：	此表中給出的是阿提卡式變格。其他方言的變格，請參見Appendix:古希臘語方言變格。

“μήτηρ”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“μήτηρ”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
“μήτηρ”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, 3版, 芝加哥: 芝加哥大學出版社
μήτηρ in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 出版于1963
G3384, Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- dam idem, page 193.
- matron idem, page 518.
- mother idem, page 542.

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