梵语

其他形式

  • (sṛgāla)
  • (śṛkāla)

其他文字系統

词源

據說本義為“嗥叫者”,源自一擬聲動詞。參見 (sṛgāla)

发音

  • (Vedic) 國際音標(幫助)/ɕr̩.ɡɑː.l̪ɐ/
  • (Classical Sanskrit) 國際音標(幫助)/ɕr̩ˈɡɑː.l̪ɐ/

名词

(śṛgāla) m

变格

शृगाल 的陽性 a-詞幹變格
主格單數 (śṛgālaḥ)
屬格單數 (śṛgālasya)
單數 雙數 複數
主格 (śṛgālaḥ) (śṛgālau) (śṛgālāḥ)
呼格 (śṛgāla) (śṛgālau) (śṛgālāḥ)
賓格 (śṛgālam) (śṛgālau) (śṛgālān)
工具格 (śṛgālena) (śṛgālābhyām) (śṛgālaiḥ)
與格 (śṛgālāya) (śṛgālābhyām) (śṛgālebhyaḥ)
離格 (śṛgālāt) (śṛgālābhyām) (śṛgālebhyaḥ)
屬格 (śṛgālasya) (śṛgālayoḥ) (śṛgālānām)
位格 (śṛgāle) (śṛgālayoḥ) (śṛgāleṣu)

派生語彙

  • 馬來語: ()
  • 泰語: (sì-kaan, 狐狸)

参考资料

  • Monier Williams (1899), ”, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new版, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, OCLC 458052227, 页1245
  • Wilson, Horace (1832): A Dictionary in Sanscrit and English Translated Amended and Enlarged from an Original Compilation Prepared by Learned for the College Fort William
  • Oxford English Dictionary, 1884–1928, and First Supplement, 1933.
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