孟加拉語
其他形式
- (aōẇa), (aha) — Vaṅga
詞源
來自兩個意思相似詞根的混同:
發音
動詞
(aśa)
變位
的無人稱形式
動詞性名詞 | (asha) |
---|---|
不定式 | (ashte) |
進行分詞 | (ashte-ashte) |
條件分詞 | (ashle) |
完成分詞 | (eshe) |
習慣分詞 | (eshe-eshe) |
的變位
第一人稱 | 第二人稱 | 第三人稱 | 第二人稱 | 第三人稱 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
非常熟悉 | 熟悉 | 熟悉 | 禮貌 | |||
單數 | (ami) | (tui) | (tumi) | (e), (ō), (se) |
(apni) | (ini), (uni), (tini) |
複數 | (amra) | (tora) | (tomra) | (era), (ōra), (tara) |
(apnara) | (ẽra), (ō̃ra), (tãra) |
簡單現在 | (ashi) |
(ashiś) |
(asho) |
(ashe) |
(ashen) | |
現在進行 | (ashchi) |
(ashchiś) |
(ashcho) |
(ashche) |
(ashchen) | |
現在完成 | (eshechi) |
(eshechiś) |
(eshecho) |
(esheche) |
(eshechen) | |
簡單過去 | (ashlam) |
(ashli) |
(ashle) |
(ashlo) |
(ashlen) | |
過去進行 | (ashchilam) |
(ashchili) |
(ashchile) |
(ashchilo) |
(ashchilen) | |
過去完成 | (eshechilam) |
(eshechili) |
(eshechile) |
(eshechilo) |
(eshechilen) | |
習慣/條件過去 | (ashtam) |
(ashtiś/ashti) |
(ashte) |
(ashto) |
(ashten) | |
將來 | (ashbo) |
(ashbi) |
(ashbe) |
(ashbe) |
(ashben) |
派生詞彙
- (beriẏe aśa)
參見
參考資料
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “āsadati”, A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages [印度-雅利安語族對比詞典], 倫敦: 牛津大學出版社, 页67
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “āviśati”, A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages [印度-雅利安語族對比詞典], 倫敦: 牛津大學出版社, 页65
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