格鲁吉亞語
詞源
(črdilo, “影子”) + (-eti, “...之地”)
發音
- 國際音標(幫助)：/t͡ʃrdiloetʰi/, [tʂtʰiloɛtʰi][1]
- 斷字：
音頻： (檔案)
名詞
(črdiloeti) (不可數)
屈折
ჩრდილოეთი的變格 （參見格魯吉亞語變格）
ჩრდილოეთი的後置詞變格 （參見格魯吉亞語後置詞）
| 加與格的後置詞 | 單數 | 複數 |
|---|---|---|
| -ზე (在……上) | (črdiloetze) | |
| -თან (靠近……) | (črdiloettan) | |
| -ში (在……裡) | (črdiloetši) | |
| -ვით (像……) | (črdiloetivit) | |
| 加屬格的後置詞 | 單數 | 複數 |
| -თვის (為……) | (črdiloetistvis) | |
| -ებრ (像……) | (črdiloetisebr) | |
| -კენ (向著…… ) | (črdiloetisḳen) | |
| -გან (從……/……的) | (črdiloetisgan) | |
| 加工具格的後置詞 | 單數 | 複數 |
| -დან (自/從……) | (črdiloetidan) | |
| -ურთ (和……一起) | (črdiloetiturt) | |
| 加狀語格的後置詞 | 單數 | 複數 |
| -მდე (上至……) | (črdiloetamde) |
同類詞彙
- (方位詞) (Category: 格魯吉亞語 羅經點)
| (črdilo-dasavleti) | (črdiloeti) | (črdilo-aɣmosavleti) |
| (dasavleti) |  |
(aɣmosavleti) |
| (samxret-dasavleti) | (samxreti) | (samxret-aɣmosavleti) |
參考資料
- ↑ Shosted, Ryan; Chikovani, Vakhtang (2006), “Standard Georgian”, Journal of the International Phonetic Association: Illustrations of the IPA, 页255-264: “The phonetic transcription gives some indication of a few processes: deletion and/or vocalization of nasals, e.g. /ʃɛtanxmdnɛn/ ‘they agreed’ -> [ʃɛtʰaũɣmdɛn], and deletion of rhotics, e.g. /tʃɾdilɔɛtis/ ‘north.GEN’ -> [tʂtʰiloɛtʰis].”
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