從兄弟

漢語

寫法

讀音

官話
(拼音)：zòngxiōngdì

(注音)：ㄗㄨㄥˋ ㄒㄩㄥㄉㄧˋ

官話
- (現代標準漢語)⁺
  - 拼音：
  - 注音：ㄗㄨㄥˋ ㄒㄩㄥㄉㄧˋ
  - 通用拼音：zòngsyongdì
  - 威妥瑪拼音：tsung⁴-hsiung¹-ti⁴
  - 耶魯官話拼音：dzùng-syūng-dì
  - 國語羅馬字：tzonqshiongdih
  - 西里爾字母轉寫：цзунсюнди (czunsjundi)
  - 漢語國際音標 ^(幫助)：/t͡sʊŋ⁵¹ ɕi̯ʊŋ⁵⁵ ti⁵¹/

釋義

1) 从祖兄弟:同曾祖不同祖父的男性间的血缘关系。与朝鲜语(韩语)中的"六寸兄弟"等同。单就血缘距离而言,与英语中的"second cousin"相同；2) 从父兄弟:同祖不同父的男性间的血缘关系。但由于"堂兄弟"(朝鲜语(韩语)"四寸兄弟”)一词的存在,此义逐渐消失, 只在日语中得到保留(itoko)。

翻譯

英语：[[1) Second cousin (on fathers' sides): A family relationship between males who have common great-grandfather both on fathers' sides and different grandfathers who are brothers; 2) Cousin (on fathers' sides): A family relationship between males who have common grandfather both on fathers' sides and different fathers who are brothers. However, because of the existence of the word "堂兄弟(exact word for 'Cousin (on fathers' sides)') ", this meaning has gradually dispeared except in Japanese language (Ganji for "itoko")。

]]

俄语：двоюродные братья (по отцу)

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