enmity

英语

其他形式

变体^[1]

(四音节)

(14世纪)：
- enemyte
- enemytee
- ennemite
- ennemyte
(15世纪)：
- enemyte
- enemytee
- ennemite
- ennemyte
- enymyte
(16世纪)：
- enemitie
- enemyte
- enemytee
- enimitie
- enimity
- ennemite
- ennemyte
- ennimitie
- inimity

(三音节)

(14世纪)：
- enmite
- enmitye
- enmyte
- enmytee
(15世纪)：
- enmyte
- enmytee
(16世纪)：
- enmity
- enmyte
- enmytee
(17世纪-现在)：
- enmity

词源

源自中古英語，源自古法語、，源自晚期拉丁語、通俗拉丁語，源自拉丁語 (“敌人”)。同源词有法語、葡萄牙語、西班牙語。^[1]等价于 +‎ 。

发音

(標準英音) 國際音標^(幫助)：/ˈɛn.mɪ.ti/, (不推薦使用) /ˈɛm.nɪ.ti/^[1]
(通用美式) 國際音標^(幫助)：/ˈɛn.mɪ.ti/, (不推薦使用) /ˈɛm.nɪ.ti/
（美国）音频： (檔案)

名词

(可數和不可數，複數)

敌意，敌对；憎恨
- 2005, , 譯者 Lesley Brown, Sophist，頁號 242e:
  Some later Muses from Ionia and Sicily reckoned it safest to weave together both versions and say that that which is both many and one, held together by both enmity and amity.
  （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）
- 1945 8月 17, [筆名；本名 Eric Arthur Blair], 章號 1, 出自 Animal Farm […], London: , →OCLC:
  I merely repeat, remember always your duty of enmity towards Man and all his ways.
  （請為本引文添加中文翻譯）

引文

1611, The Holy Bible, […] (), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 3:15，列號 1:
And I will put enmitie betweene thee and the woman, and betweene thy ſeed and her ſeed: it ſhal bruiſe thy head, and thou ſhalt bruiſe his heele.
我又要叫你和女人彼此為仇，你的後裔和女人的後裔，也彼此為仇；女人的後裔要傷你的頭，你要傷他的腳跟。

近义词

反义词

参考资料

“enmity”, The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, OCLC 867766587
“enmity”, Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, OCLC 800618302
注释

1 2 3 “enmity” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary [2^nd Ed.; 1989]

异序词

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