英语

词源

源自拉丁語 ,源自古希臘語 (huperbolḗ, 超过,夸张),源自 (hupér, ) + (bállō, 丢,抛)同源對似詞。

发音

  • (標準英音) 國際音標(幫助)/haɪˈpɜːbəli/
  • (通用美式) 國際音標(幫助)/haɪˈpɝbəli/
  • (美国)音频(檔案)
  • (澳洲)音频(檔案)
  • 同音词:

名词

(可數 不可數,複數)

  1. (不可數修辭學文學) 夸张法,夸张的修辞手法
    • Template:RQ:Langley Rhetoric
    • 1837, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Legends of the Province House
      The great staircase, however, may be termed, without much hyperbole, a feature of grandeur and magnificence.
    • Template:RQ:Cooper Deerslayer
    • c. 1910, Theodore Roosevelt, Productive Scholarship
      Of course the hymn has come to us from somewhere else, but I do not know from where; and the average native of our village firmly believes that it is indigenous to our own soil—which it can not be, unless it deals in hyperbole, for the nearest approach to a river in our neighborhood is the village pond.
    • 1987, Donald Trump, Tony Schwartz, The Art of the Deal, p. 58.
      The final key to the way I promote is bravado. I play to people's fantasies. ..People want to believe that something is the biggest and the greatest and the most spectacular. I call it truthful hyperbole. It's an innocent form of exaggeration—and a very effective form of promotion.
    • 1995, Richard Klein, “Introduction”, 出自 Cigarettes are sublime, Paperback版, Durham: Duke University Press, 出版於 1993, →ISBN, →OCLC頁號 17:
      In these circumstances, hyperbole is called for, the rhetorical figure that raises its objects up, excessively, way above their actual merit : it is not to deceive by exaggeration that one overshoots the mark, but to allow the true value, the truth of what is insufficiently valued, to appear.
      (請為本引文添加中文翻譯)
    • 2001, Tom Bentley, Daniel Stedman Jones, The Moral Universe
      The perennial problem, especially for the BBC, has been to reconcile the hyperbole-driven agenda of newspapers with the requirement of balance, which is crucial to the public service remit.
  2. (可數) 夸张,夸张的说法
    • Template:RQ:Shakespeare Troilus and Cressida
    • 1843, Thomas Babington Macaulay, The Gates of Somnauth
      The honourable gentleman forces us to hear a good deal of this detestable rhetoric; and then he asks why, if the secretaries of the Nizam and the King of Oude use all these tropes and hyperboles, Lord Ellenborough should not indulge in the same sort of eloquence?
  3. (可數棄用) 双曲线
    近義詞:

近义词

  • (修辞手法)

反义词

  • (修辞手法) 参见

衍生词汇

相关词汇

参见

法语

词源

源自拉丁語 ,源自古希臘語 (huperbolḗ, 超过,夸张),源自 (hupér, ) + (bállō, )

发音

  • (啞音h) 國際音標(幫助)/i.pɛʁ.bɔl/
  • 音频(檔案)
  • 同音词:
  • 斷字:hy‧per‧bole

名词

 f (複數)

  1. (修辭學) 夸张 修辞手法
  2. (幾何學) 双曲线

相关词汇

派生語彙

  • 土耳其語:

延伸阅读

  • 查看“”在(《法语宝典》)中的释义。

拉丁语

词源

源自古希臘語 (huperbolḗ, 超过,夸张),源自 (hupér, ) + (bállō, )

发音

  • (古典拉丁語) 國際音標(幫助)/hyˈper.bo.leː/, [hʏˈpɛrbɔɫ̪eː]
  • (教會拉丁語) 國際音標(幫助)/iˈper.bo.le/, [iˈpɛrbole]

名词

 f (属格); 第一类变格

  1. 夸张

变格

第一類變格名詞(Greek-type)。

單數 複數
主格
屬格
與格
賓格
奪格
呼格

参考资料

  • hyperbole in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
  • hyperbole在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁語-法語詳解詞典), Hachette中的內容
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