词源

最早见于1402年，意为“凌乱的女人”。与荷兰语 slodder、瑞典语〈方〉 slata（懒女人）同源。 < 晚期中古英语 slutte < 中古英语 slut（泥）。更古的语源未知。另对比瑞典语 slutr（冻雨、不纯液体）。

發音

• 國際音標^(幫助)：/slʌt/

• 音頻（澳式）：

  (檔案)

• 韻部：-ʌt

名词

单数 slut，复数 sluts。

1. 〈辱〉 荡妇，娼妇。

   She's a slut, but I love her.　她很放荡，但我还是爱她。

2. 〈辱〉 放荡的男性。（多指男同性恋）
   • 2005, Adam & Steve

     Before he met you, he was such a whore. No, I'm sorry! Whores get paid. He was a slut.　他没见你之前，跟男妓毫无分别。不……妓者还有收入。他只是“荡男”而已。

3. 妓女。

   You could hire a slut for a few hours, if you're that desperate.　你欲望实在太强的话，可以雇个妓女，解决一下。

4. 〈辱〉 凌乱、邋遢的人，特别是女性。
   • 1600: William Shakespeare, As you like it

     Clo. Truly, and to cast away honestie vppon a foule slut, were to put good meate into an vncleane dish. \ Aud. I am not a slut, though I thanke the Goddes I am foule.

   • 1602: William Shakespeare, The Merry Wives of Windsor

     Where fires thou find'st unrak’d, and hearths unswept, \ There pinch the Maids as blew as Bill-berry, \ Our radiant Queene, hates Sluts, and Sluttery.

5. 〈辱〉 直率、大胆的人。
   • 1728: John Gay, Begger’s Opera

     Our Polly is a sad Slut! nor heeds what we have taught her.

6. 〈旧〉 母狗。
   • 1852: Susanna Moodie, Roughing it in the Bush

     "Bete!" returned the angry Frenchman, bestowing a savage kick on one of the unoffending pups which was frisking about his feet. The pup yelped; the slut barked and leaped furiously at the offender, and was only kept from biting him by Sam, who could scarcely hold her back for laughing; the captain was uproarious; the offended Frenchman alone maintained a severe and dignified aspect. The dogs were at length dismissed, and peace restored.

7. 〈旧〉 女仆。
   • 1664: Samuel Pepys, The Diary of Samuel Pepys

     Our little girl Susan is a most admirable slut, and pleases us mightily, doing more service than both the others and deserves wages better.

詞源

派生自中古低地德語 。

發音

• 國際音標^(幫助)：/slʉːt/

• 音頻：

  (檔案)

• 韻部：-ʉːt

形容詞

(無比較級)

1. 結束的，完了的

   Deras förhållande är slut.

   他們的關係結束了。

2. 用完的，沒有更多的

   Kakorna är slut.

   沒有更多餅乾了。

3. 筋疲力盡的

名詞

 n

1. 結束

   Jag tyckte om slutet av boken.

   我喜歡這本書的結尾。

動詞

1. sluta 的命令式形。

參考資料

• 參見 slut 在《瑞典語詞典》（Svenska Akademiens ordbok，SAOB）中的有關內容

異序詞

• ,