The 17th Chess Olympiad (Spanish: La 17a Olimpíada de ajedrez), organized by FIDE and comprising an open[1] team tournament, as well as several other events designed to promote the game of chess, took place between October 23 and November 20, 1966, in Havana, Cuba.
The Soviet team with 6 GMs, led by world champion Petrosian, lived up to expectations and won their eighth consecutive gold medals, with the United States and Hungary taking the silver and bronze, respectively.
When Hungary and Yugoslavia tied on both game and match points, and they had drawn 2–2 with each other, the rules dictated that the final ranking would be decided by using the Neustadtl score – but not which version of it. A so-called unweighted score was used, which placed Hungary ahead of Yugoslavia, giving them the bronze medals. Had the weighted variant been used instead, the result would have been the other way around.
Results
Preliminaries
A total of 52 teams entered the competition and were divided into seven preliminary groups of seven or eight teams each. The top two from each group advanced to Final A, the teams placed 3rd-4th to Final B, no. 5-6 to Final C, and the rest to Final D. All preliminary groups and finals were played as round-robin tournaments. The preliminary results were as follows:
№ | Country | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | + | − | = | Points | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
«A» | Soviet Union | - | 2½ | 3½ | 3½ | 3½ | 3½ | 4 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 24½ | |
«A» | Spain | 1½ | - | 3 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 20½ | |
«B» | Switzerland | ½ | 1 | - | 4 | 2½ | 3 | 3½ | 4 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 18½ | |
«B» | Sweden | ½ | 2 | 0 | - | 2½ | 3½ | 3 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 15½ | |
«C» | Philippines | ½ | 1 | 1½ | 1½ | - | 2½ | 2½ | 4 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 13½ | |
«C» | Uruguay | ½ | 0 | 1 | ½ | 1½ | - | 2 | 3½ | 1 | 5 | 1 | 9 | |
«D» | Monaco | 0 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1½ | 2 | - | 1½ | 0 | 6 | 1 | 7½ | |
«D» | Hong Kong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 2½ | - | 1 | 6 | 0 | 3 |
№ | Country | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | + | − | = | Points | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
«A» | Yugoslavia | - | 3½ | 3½ | 3½ | 3 | 4 | 3½ | 6 | 0 | 0 | 21 | |
«A» | Iceland | ½ | - | 1 | 3½ | 1½ | 3½ | 3½ | 3 | 3 | 0 | 13½ | |
«B» | Indonesia | ½ | 3 | - | 1½ | 2 | 2 | 3½ | 2 | 2 | 2 | 12½ | |
«B» | Austria | ½ | ½ | 2½ | - | 3 | 1½ | 4 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 12 | |
«C» | Turkey | 1 | 2½ | 2 | 1 | - | 2½ | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 11 | |
«C» | Mongolia | 0 | ½ | 2 | 2½ | 1½ | - | 2½ | 2 | 3 | 1 | 9 | |
«D» | Mexico | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | 2 | 1½ | - | 0 | 5 | 1 | 5 |
№ | Country | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | + | − | = | Points | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
«A» | United States | - | 1½ | 3 | 2 | 3½ | 3½ | 4 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 17½ | |
«A» | Norway | 2½ | - | 2 | 1½ | 4 | 3 | 3½ | 4 | 1 | 1 | 16½ | |
«B» | Poland | 1 | 2 | - | 3 | 3½ | 4 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 16½ | |
«B» | Israel | 2 | 2½ | 1 | - | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 15½ | |
«C» | Ecuador | ½ | 0 | ½ | 1 | - | 2½ | 3 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 7½ | |
«C» | Portugal | ½ | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1½ | - | 2 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 6 | |
«D» | Bolivia | 0 | ½ | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | - | 0 | 5 | 1 | 4½ |
№ | Country | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | + | − | = | Points | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
«A» | Argentina | - | 2½ | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 20½ | |
«A» | Denmark | 1½ | - | 1½ | 3½ | 3½ | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 18 | |
«B» | England | 1 | 2½ | - | 3 | 2½ | 3½ | 2½ | 5 | 1 | 0 | 15 | |
«B» | France | 1 | ½ | 1 | - | 2 | 2½ | 2½ | 2 | 3 | 1 | 9½ | |
«C» | Ireland | 0 | ½ | 1½ | 2 | - | 2½ | 1½ | 1 | 4 | 1 | 8 | |
«C» | Chile | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1½ | 1½ | - | 3½ | 1 | 5 | 0 | 7 | |
«D» | South Africa | 0 | 0 | 1½ | 1½ | 2½ | ½ | - | 1 | 5 | 0 | 6 |
№ | Country | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | + | − | = | Points | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
«A» | Czechoslovakia | - | 2 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 21 | |
«A» | East Germany | 2 | - | 2½ | 3 | 3½ | 4 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 19 | |
«B» | Canada | 1 | 1½ | - | 4 | 3½ | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 18 | |
«B» | Scotland | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | 2½ | 2½ | 3½ | 3 | 3 | 0 | 9½ | |
«C» | Italy | 0 | ½ | ½ | 1½ | - | 2½ | 3½ | 2 | 4 | 0 | 8½ | |
«C» | Luxembourg | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1½ | 1½ | - | 3½ | 1 | 5 | 0 | 6½ | |
«D» | Cyprus | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | - | 0 | 6 | 0 | 1½ |
№ | Country | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | + | − | = | Points | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
«A» | Hungary | - | 3 | 2½ | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3½ | 3½ | 7 | 0 | 0 | 23½ | |
«A» | Cuba | 1 | - | 2 | 2½ | 3½ | 4 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 21 | |
«B» | Netherlands | 1½ | 2 | - | 2½ | 4 | 3½ | 3½ | 3½ | 5 | 1 | 1 | 20½ | |
«B» | Belgium | 0 | 1½ | 1½ | - | 2 | 2 | 3½ | 4 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 14½ | |
«C» | Venezuela | 0 | ½ | 0 | 2 | - | 2½ | 3½ | 4 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 12½ | |
«C» | Tunisia | 1 | 0 | ½ | 2 | 1½ | - | 3½ | 3 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 11½ | |
«D» | Panama | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | - | 4 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 6½ | |
«D» | Lebanon | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | 0 | 7 | 0 | 2 |
№ | Country | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | + | − | = | Points | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
«A» | Romania | - | 2 | 2½ | 2½ | 3½ | 4 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 22½ | |
«A» | Bulgaria | 2 | - | 3 | 2 | 3 | 3½ | 4 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 21½ | |
«B» | Colombia | 1½ | 1 | - | 2½ | 2 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 17 | |
«B» | Finland | 1½ | 2 | 1½ | - | 2½ | 2 | 3½ | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 17 | |
«C» | Greece | ½ | 1 | 2 | 1½ | - | 2 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 14 | |
«C» | Puerto Rico | 0 | ½ | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | 2 | 3½ | 1 | 2 | 4 | 12 | |
«D» | Morocco | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1 | 2 | - | 2½ | 1 | 5 | 1 | 6 | |
«D» | Nicaragua | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1½ | - | 0 | 7 | 0 | 2 |
Final
*HUN-born
Final C # Country Players Points MP 29 Italy Tatai, Cappello, Zichichi, Romani, Norcia 38 30 Mongolia Myagmarsuren, Üitümen, Tsagan T., Zorigt, Badamgarav G., Chalkhasuren 33½ 31 Philippines Naranja, De Castro, Balinas, Campomanes F., Viajar, Campomanes M. 31 32 Greece Vizantiadis, Ornithopoulos, Anastasopoulos, Bastas, Papapostolou, Kapralos 29 33 Uruguay Alvarez del Monte, Cabral, Olivera A., Olivera J. F., Elemberg, Vachini 28 34 Tunisia Belkadi, Bouaziz N., Kchouk, Ben Rehouma, Bouaziz S., Mohsen 26½ 35 Turkey Süer, Bilyap, Onat, Erözbek, Külür, İbrahimoğlu 25½ 36 Venezuela Schorr, Diaz, Villarroel, Caro, Hernández, Quintero 25 12 37 Portugal Durão, Rocha, Cordovil, Ribeiro, Rego, Sardinha 25 10 38 Chile Letelier, Larrain Cadaiz, Jiménez Rojas, Orpinas, Carrasco, Vergara 23½ 9 39 Ecuador Yépez Ol., Cevallos, Yepez Obando, Chonillo, Yépez Os., Calero 23½ 8 40 Ireland Heidenfeld, Cassidy R., Keogh, Reilly, Kerr, Cassidy P. 21 41 Puerto Rico Colón Romero A., Colón Romero M., Suárez Navas, Reissmann, Benítez, Kaplan 18½ 42 Luxembourg Philippe, Schneider, Feller, Dietrich, Piscitelli, Greiveldinger 16
Final D # Country Players Points MP 43 South Africa Dreyer, Kroon, Heyns, Hangelbroek, Price, Wilken 28 44 Mexico Iglesias, Acevedo, Araiza, Camarena, Delgado, Terrazas 24½ 45 Bolivia García Soruco, Martínez Vaca, Salazar, Carvajal, Navarro 22 46 Monaco Casa, Weiss, Donné, Kostjoerin, Paris, Jezequelou 20 47 Morocco Bakali, Hadri, Bennis, Benabud, Kaderi, Bennouna 19½ 48 Nicaragua Tenorio, Morales, Baca, Aguilar, Herdocia, Montalván 17 49 Panama Pérez, Ramón Martínez, Van der Hans, Rivera 16½ 50 Lebanon Tarazi, Bedrossian, Galeb, Salameh, Daoud, Allam 11 3 51 Cyprus Kleopas, Constantinou, Lantsias, Madelia, Chariklis 11 2 52 Hong Kong Ko Chi, Sin Kuen, Krouk, Fung Yee Wang, Hobson 10½
Final «A»
№ | Country | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | + | − | = | Points | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Soviet Union | - | 2½ | 2 | 2½ | 3 | 2½ | 3½ | 3 | 2½ | 4 | 3 | 3½ | 4 | 3½ | 12 | 0 | 1 | 39½ | |
2 | United States | 1½ | - | 2 | 1½ | 3 | 2½ | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3½ | 3½ | 4 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 3 | 34½ | |
3 | Hungary | 2 | 2 | - | 2 | 2 | 1½ | 2½ | 2½ | 2½ | 3½ | 3 | 3½ | 3 | 3½ | 8 | 1 | 4 | 33½ | |
4 | Yugoslavia | 1½ | 2½ | 2 | - | 2 | 1½ | 2½ | 2½ | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3½ | 4 | 2½ | 9 | 2 | 2 | 33½ | |
5 | Argentina | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | - | 2 | 2½ | 1½ | 3½ | 3 | 2½ | 2½ | 3 | 3½ | 7 | 3 | 3 | 30 | |
6 | Czechoslovakia | 1½ | 1½ | 2½ | 2½ | 2 | - | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2½ | 3 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 29½ | |
7 | Bulgaria | ½ | 2 | 1½ | 1½ | 1½ | 3 | - | 1½ | 2 | 2½ | 3 | 3 | 3½ | 3 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 28½ | |
8 | Romania | 1 | 2 | 1½ | 1½ | 2½ | 1 | 2½ | - | 2½ | 2½ | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3½ | 5 | 4 | 4 | 26½ | |
9 | East Germany | 1½ | 1 | 1½ | 1 | ½ | 2 | 2 | 1½ | - | 1½ | 3½ | 3 | 4 | 2½ | 4 | 7 | 2 | 25½ | |
10 | Denmark | 0 | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1½ | 1½ | 2½ | - | 1 | 2½ | 2½ | 3½ | 4 | 8 | 1 | 20 | |
11 | Iceland | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1½ | 1 | 1 | 2 | ½ | 3 | - | 1½ | 2½ | 2½ | 3 | 9 | 1 | 19 | |
12 | Spain | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | 1½ | 1½ | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1½ | 2½ | - | 2 | 3½ | 2 | 9 | 2 | 18 | |
13 | Norway | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 2 | 0 | 1½ | 1½ | 2 | - | 2½ | 1 | 10 | 2 | 14 | |
14 | Cuba | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1½ | ½ | 1½ | ½ | 1½ | - | 0 | 13 | 0 | 12 |
Final «B»
№ | Country | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | + | − | = | Points | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
15 | Netherlands | - | 2½ | 2½ | 1½ | 2½ | 3 | 2½ | 3½ | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3½ | 3½ | 12 | 1 | 0 | 37 | |
16 | Poland | 1½ | - | 1½ | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1½ | 2 | 2½ | 3½ | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 31½ | |
17 | Austria | 1½ | 2½ | - | 2 | 2 | 2½ | 2 | 2½ | 2 | 1½ | 2½ | 3½ | 2 | 3½ | 6 | 2 | 5 | 30 | |
18 | Switzerland | 2½ | 1 | 2 | - | 2½ | 2½ | 2 | 2 | 1½ | 4 | 2 | 1½ | 2 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 28½ | |
19 | Israel | 1½ | 2 | 2 | 1½ | - | 1½ | 3 | 1 | 1½ | 2½ | 4 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 28½ | |
20 | Finland | 1 | 3 | 1½ | 1½ | 2½ | - | 2½ | 2 | 3 | 3 | 1½ | 1½ | 3 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 28 | |
21 | England | 1½ | 2½ | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1½ | - | 2 | 1½ | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3½ | 3 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 27½ | |
22 | Colombia | ½ | 2 | 1½ | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2 | - | 2½ | 1 | 2 | 2½ | 3½ | 2 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 26½ | |
23 | Canada | 1 | 1½ | 2 | 2½ | 2½ | 1 | 2½ | 1½ | - | 2½ | 1½ | 1½ | 3 | 2½ | 6 | 6 | 1 | 25½ | |
24 | Sweden | 1 | ½ | 2½ | 0 | 1½ | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1½ | - | 2 | 3½ | 2½ | 3½ | 5 | 6 | 2 | 24½ | |
25 | Belgium | 1 | 1 | 1½ | 2 | 0 | 2½ | 2 | 2 | 2½ | 2 | - | 2 | 2½ | 2 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 23 | |
26 | France | 1 | 1 | ½ | 2½ | 2 | 2½ | 1 | 1½ | 2½ | ½ | 2 | - | 1½ | 1½ | 3 | 8 | 2 | 20 | |
27 | Indonesia | ½ | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1½ | 1½ | 2½ | - | 3 | 2 | 9 | 2 | 18 | |
28 | Scotland | ½ | 0 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1½ | ½ | 2 | 2½ | 1 | - | 1 | 9 | 3 | 15½ |
Final «C»
№ | Country | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 42 | + | − | = | Points | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
29 | Italy | - | 2 | 3 | 4 | 2½ | 2½ | 3½ | 2½ | 2½ | 3 | 2½ | 3½ | 3 | 3½ | 12 | 0 | 1 | 38 | |
30 | Mongolia | 2 | - | 1 | 3 | 3½ | 1½ | 2 | 3½ | 3 | 3 | 2½ | 3 | 3 | 2½ | 9 | 2 | 2 | 33½ | |
31 | Philippines | 1 | 3 | - | 2 | 3 | 2½ | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3½ | 2½ | 1½ | 4 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 31 | |
32 | Greece | 0 | 1 | 2 | - | 2½ | 2 | 2 | 2½ | 2½ | 2½ | 3 | 1½ | 3½ | 4 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 29 | |
33 | Uruguay | 1½ | ½ | 1 | 1½ | - | 3½ | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2½ | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3½ | 5 | 4 | 4 | 28 | |
34 | Tunisia | 1½ | 2½ | 1½ | 2 | ½ | - | 2 | 2½ | 2½ | 2½ | 2½ | 2 | 2½ | 2 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 26½ | |
35 | Turkey | ½ | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | - | 1½ | 2½ | 1 | 3 | 2½ | 2½ | 3 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 25½ | |
36 | Venezuela | 1½ | ½ | 3 | 1½ | 1 | 1½ | 2½ | - | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 2½ | 4 | 5 | 4 | 25 | |
37 | Portugal | 1½ | 1 | 2 | 1½ | 2 | 1½ | 1½ | 2 | - | 1½ | 2½ | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 4 | 25 | |
38 | Chile | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1½ | 1½ | 1½ | 3 | 2 | 2½ | - | ½ | 3½ | 1½ | 3½ | 4 | 8 | 1 | 23½ | |
39 | Ecuador | 1½ | 1½ | 1½ | 1 | 2 | 1½ | 1 | 2 | 1½ | 3½ | - | 1 | 2½ | 3 | 3 | 8 | 2 | 23½ | |
40 | Ireland | ½ | 1 | 2½ | 2½ | 2 | 2 | 1½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | 3 | - | 2 | 1½ | 3 | 7 | 3 | 21 | |
41 | Puerto Rico | 1 | 1 | 0 | ½ | 2 | 1½ | 1½ | 2 | 1 | 2½ | 1½ | 2 | - | 2 | 1 | 8 | 4 | 18½ | |
42 | Luxembourg | ½ | 1½ | 1 | 0 | ½ | 2 | 1 | 1½ | 2 | ½ | 1 | 2½ | 2 | - | 1 | 9 | 3 | 16 |
Final «D»
№ | Country | 43 | 44 | 45 | 46 | 47 | 48 | 49 | 50 | 51 | 52 | + | − | = | Points | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
43 | South Africa | - | 2½ | 3 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 2½ | 4 | 4 | 3 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 28 | |
44 | Mexico | 1½ | - | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2½ | 3½ | 4 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 24½ | |
45 | Bolivia | 1 | 2 | - | 2½ | 2 | 2 | 3½ | 3½ | 2½ | 3 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 22 | |
46 | Monaco | 1 | 2 | 1½ | - | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2½ | 3 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 20 | |
47 | Morocco | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | - | 3½ | 2½ | 2½ | 3 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 19½ | |
48 | Nicaragua | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | ½ | - | 2 | 1½ | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 17 | |
49 | Panama | 1½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1½ | 2 | - | 3½ | 2½ | 3 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 16½ | |
50 | Lebanon | 0 | 1½ | ½ | 1 | 1½ | 2½ | ½ | - | 2 | 1½ | 1 | 7 | 1 | 11 | |
51 | Cyprus | 0 | ½ | 1½ | 1½ | 1 | 1 | 1½ | 2 | - | 2 | 0 | 7 | 2 | 11 | |
52 | Hong Kong | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2½ | 2 | - | 1 | 7 | 1 | 10½ |
Individual medals
- Board 1: Tigran Petrosian 11½ / 13 = 88.5%
- Board 2: Oscar Panno 14 / 18 = 77.8%
- Board 3: Mikhail Tal 12 / 13 = 92.3%
- Board 4: Christian Langeweg 12 / 15 = 80.0%
- 1st reserve: Viktor Korchnoi 10½ / 13 = 80.8%
- 2nd reserve: László Bárczay 11 / 12 = 91.7%
References
- ↑ Although commonly referred to as the men's division, this section is open to both male and female players.
- 17th Chess Olympiad: Havana 1966 OlimpBase