2021 Boston Marathon
Benson Kipruto and Edna Kiplagat
VenueBoston, Massachusetts, United States
DateOctober 11, 2021
Champions
MenBenson Kipruto (2:09:51)
WomenEdna Kiplagat (2:25:09)
Wheelchair menMarcel Hug (1:18:11)
Wheelchair womenManuela Schär (1:35:21)

The 2021 Boston Marathon was the 125th official running[1][lower-alpha 1] of the annual marathon race held in Boston, Massachusetts, and 123rd time it was run on course (excluding the virtual event of 2020, and the ekiden of 1918).[2] It took place on October 11, 2021.[3]

The elite men's marathon was won by Benson Kipruto in 2:09:51. The men's wheelchair race was won by Marcel Hug and the women's wheelchair race by Manuela Schär, both of Switzerland, in 1:18:11 and 1:35:21, respectively.[4][5] The elite women's marathon was won by Kenyan Edna Kiplagat with a time of 2:25:09, in a result made official on December 20, 2022, by the Boston Athletic Association, following a statement posted by the Athletics Integrity Unit.[6]

COVID-19 impact and protocols

Governor Charlie Baker (left) meeting with marathon medical workers and volunteers

After the planned 2020 edition of the race was canceled,[lower-alpha 1] due to the COVID-19 pandemic, organizers moved the 2021 race from its traditional Patriots' Day date in April to Columbus Day federal holiday in October (which is a federal holiday, unlike Patriots' Day, a local only holiday).[7][8] It was the first time that the Boston Marathon was run in the fall.[9] The Boston event was one day after the 2021 Chicago Marathon, and multiple wheelchair racers chose to compete in both events.[10]

Organizers also limited the field to 20,000 runners.[11] Race entrants were required to provide proof of COVID vaccination or take an on-site COVID test yielding a negative result before the race.[12] Participants were issued a bracelet to be worn through completion of the race, as proof of compliance.[12] Runners were required to comply with local face masks requirements, and while using race transportation, but masks were not required during the marathon.[13]

Course

The marathon distance is officially 42.195 kilometres (26.219 mi), as sanctioned by World Athletics.[14] The start is in the town of Hopkinton, and the first 6 miles (9.7 km) are downhill through Ashland and into the city of Framingham.[15] Leaving Framingham, the runners enter the town of Natick, before passing through the "Scream Tunnel" at mile 12. This area is lined by young women from the nearby Wellesley College who request kisses from runners, a tradition that has been in place for more than 100 years.[16] At mile 15, there is a large downhill section, followed by a 0.75-mile (1.21 km) climb at mile 16 crossing the Yankee Division Highway. The runners take a right turn onto Commonwealth Avenue in Newton before starting the first of the four Newton Hills.[15]

Course map
Finish line on Boylston Street in 2012

The first hill is a steep 1,200-yard (1,100 m) climb, the second about 0.25 miles (0.40 km), the third a steep 800 yards (730 m) before the runners start the infamous "Heartbreak Hill" at just after mile 20.[15][17] At half a mile long and with a 3.3% percent incline, it is not especially difficult, but due to the hill being 20 miles (32 km) into the race, it is still feared as the runners' legs are usually tired at this point.[15][18] The course is mostly downhill to the end, and passes through Boston College before entering Cleveland Circle and Kenmore Square, where there are many spectators.[15] The final mile has a slight incline, before it flattens off to finish on Boylston Street.[15][18]

Race summary

For the first time in Boston Marathon history, the elite men's race was started separately from the mass participation event.[19] The event was won by Kenyan Benson Kipruto.[20] CJ Albertson led the race in the early stages, before fading away;[21] at the halfway point of the race, Albertson was over two minutes ahead of everyone else.[19] Kipruto pulled away from the leading pack with 3 miles (4.8 km) to go in the race, on Beacon Street,[20] and won by 49 seconds. Ethiopians Lemi Berhanu and Jemal Yimer finished second and third respectively.[21] Colin Bennie was the top finishing American, in seventh place, and Albertson finished tenth overall.[19]

The elite women's race was won by Kenyan Edna Kiplagat; it was the eighth time since 2000 that Kenyans had won both elite events.[20] Fellow Kenyans Mary Ngugi and Monicah Ngige finished second and third respectively.[21] At the halfway point, there were 14 runners in the lead group, and eight of those ran negative splits.[22] Nell Rojas was the best finishing American; she was fifth overall.[22] 2018 winner Desiree Linden was ill during the race.[22] Shalane Flanagan finished in a time of 2:40:34 as part of an attempt to finish the five active World Marathon Majors in 2021 in 42 days. The previous day in Chicago, she had finished in 2:46:39, and she had previously finished in 2:38:32 at Berlin and 2:35:04 at London.[23]

The men's wheelchair race was won by Swiss athlete Marcel Hug. He was on a course record time, which would have earned him $50,000, until he took a wrong turn. Hug finished in a time of 01:18:11, seven seconds slower than the course record,[20][24] which he had set in 2017.[25] American Daniel Romanchuk finished second, seven minutes and 35 seconds behind Hug, and Ernst van Dyk was third overall.[24]

The women's wheelchair race was won by Manuela Schär.[20] Schär won the event by almost 15 minutes, and it was her third Boston Marathon victory.[25] Schär took the lead early on, and by half distance, she was five minutes ahead of Tatyana McFadden, her nearest competitor. McFadden finished second overall.[25]

Diana Kipyokei doping

On November 4, 2021, the University of California, Los Angeles Olympic Analytical Laboratory, an official World Anti-Doping Agency laboratory, found Diana Kipyokei of Kenya, who finished first in the women's division with a time of 2:24:45, tested positive for triamcinolone acetonide from her samples taken at the Boston Marathon. Her representative sent a statement to the Athletics Integrity Unit stating she had been injected with the prohibited substance by David Njenga of Roybey Chemists on August 3, 2021, at the Uasin Gishu County Hospital in Eldoret, to treat a tendonitis injury from the Prague Marathon after three visits to the hospital on June 5 and July 14, 2021.

On December 7, 2021, the Athletics Integrity Unit announced after her representative's statement that she was under formal investigation for doping charges after a positive test. On February 8, 2022, she was interrogated by the organisation, where she admitted two injections of the prohibited substance by Dr. Njenga occurred in September 2021. The Anti-Doping Association of Kenya was then interviewed, where a statement was released April 14, 2022. The anti-doping agency statement noted she did not visit the Eldoret hospital in the three dates referenced in the report, and the injection was not at the hospital, nor were official documents. The agency noted the documents were falsified.

On June 27, 2022, Kipyokei admitted she asked Dr. Njenga to prepare the falsified medical documents to the Athletics Integrity Unit, paying the doctor 20,000 Kenyan Shillings, and the information from the medical documents from the Eldoret hospital were false.

On October 14, 2022, she was charged with a positive test and tampering with doping control. On December 19, 2022, the six-year suspension went into effect, including formally being disqualified from the 2021 Boston Marathon by the Athletics Integrity Unit.[26] The next day, BAA formally stripped her of the win, with rankings and prize money adjusted.[27]

Results

Men

Elite men's top 10 finishers
Place Athlete Nationality Time
1st place, gold medalist(s)Benson Kipruto Kenya2:09:51
2nd place, silver medalist(s)Lemi Berhanu Ethiopia2:10:37
3rd place, bronze medalist(s)Jemal Yimer Ethiopia2:10:38
4Tsedat Ayana Ethiopia2:10:47
5Leonard Barsoton Kenya2:11:11
6Bayelign Teshager Ethiopia2:11:16
7Colin Bennie United States2:11:26
8Dejene Debela Ethiopia2:11:38
9Wilson Chebet Kenya2:11:40
10CJ Albertson United States2:11:44

Source:[28]

Women

Elite women's top 10 finishers
Place Athlete Nationality Time
1st place, gold medalist(s)Edna Kiplagat Kenya2:25:09
2nd place, silver medalist(s)Mary Ngugi Kenya2:25:20
3rd place, bronze medalist(s)Monicah Ngige Kenya2:25:32
4Netsanet Gudeta Ethiopia2:26:09
5Nell Rojas United States2:27:12
6Workenesh Edesa Ethiopia2:27:38
7Atsede Baysa Ethiopia2:28:04
8Biruktayit Eshetu Ethiopia2:29:05
9Tigist Abayechew Kenya2:29:06
10Caroline Rotich Kenya2:29:54

Source:[28]

Note: Women's table adjusted following the October 14, 2022, revision of results due to the disqualification of Diana Kipyokei.

Wheelchair men

Wheelchair men's top 10 finishers
Place Athlete Nationality Time
1st place, gold medalist(s)Marcel Hug  Switzerland1:18:11
2nd place, silver medalist(s)Daniel Romanchuk United States1:25:46
3rd place, bronze medalist(s)Ernst van Dyk South Africa1:28:43
4Aaron Pike United States1:28:55
5Josh Cassidy Canada1:28:56
6Johnboy Smith United Kingdom1:31:43
7Kota Hokinoue Japan1:34:16
8Hermin Garic United States1:34:23
9Sho Watanabe Japan1:35:06
10Hiroki Nishida Japan1:35:11

Source:[28]

Wheelchair women

Wheelchair women's top 10 finishers
Place Athlete Nationality Time
1st place, gold medalist(s)Manuela Schär  Switzerland1:35:21
2nd place, silver medalist(s)Tatyana McFadden United States1:50:20
3rd place, bronze medalist(s)Yen Hoang United States1:51:24
4Vanessa De Souza Brazil1:53:23
5Shelly Woods United Kingdom1:54:33
6Jenna Fesemyer United States1:59:51
7Margriet van den Broek Netherlands2:04:28
8Michelle Wheeler United States2:07:10
9Arielle Rausin United States2:07:32
10Eva Houston United States2:41:52

Source:[28]

Notes

  1. 1 2 Although no on-course race was held in 2020, organizers staged a virtual event as the 124th edition of the marathon.

References

  1. ↑ "125th Boston Marathon Qualifier Acceptances Announced" (Press release). Boston Athletic Association. May 4, 2021. Archived from the original on October 11, 2021. Retrieved October 9, 2021.
  2. ↑ "124th Boston Marathon Virtual Experience Features More Than 15,900 Finishers" (Press release). Boston Athletic Association. September 25, 2020. Retrieved October 9, 2021.
  3. ↑ "Fall 2021 Boston Marathon Date Selected" (Press release). Boston Athletic Association. January 26, 2021. Archived from the original on May 21, 2021. Retrieved October 9, 2021.
  4. ↑ "Boston Athletic Association". Archived from the original on October 11, 2021.
  5. ↑ "Boston Athletic Association". Archived from the original on October 11, 2021.
  6. ↑ "B.A.A. Statement on Diana Kipyokei Disqualification". Boston Athletic Association. BAA Communications. Retrieved December 21, 2022.
  7. ↑ Sobey, Rick (January 26, 2021). "Boston Marathon set for Oct. 11 — if road races are allowed in Massachusetts coronavirus reopening plan". Boston Herald. Archived from the original on May 6, 2021. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
  8. ↑ "An update from the B.A.A. on Indigenous Peoples' Day" (Press release). Boston Athletic Association. August 27, 2021. Archived from the original on October 12, 2021. Retrieved October 9, 2021.
  9. ↑ "Boston Marathon: First time in the fall, and no spectator kissing allowed". The Mercury News. Associated Press. October 11, 2021. Archived from the original on October 11, 2021. Retrieved October 13, 2021.
  10. ↑ Berg, Aimee (October 10, 2021). "5 major marathons. In 42 days. 2 back-to-back. How top wheelchair racers are doing it". NPR. Archived from the original on October 13, 2021. Retrieved October 13, 2021.
  11. ↑ Cain, Jonathan (March 15, 2021). "This Year's Boston Marathon, Rescheduled For October, Will Be Capped At 20,000 Runners". WBUR-FM. Retrieved April 9, 2021.
  12. 1 2 "B.A.A. Announces Participant Health & Safety Policies for 125th Boston Marathon" (Press release). Boston Athletic Association. September 2, 2021. Archived from the original on October 12, 2021. Retrieved October 9, 2021.
  13. ↑ "Boston Marathon Participants Will Have To Provide Proof Of Vaccination Or Negative COVID Test, B.A.A. Announces". WBZ-TV. September 2, 2021. Archived from the original on September 3, 2021. Retrieved October 9, 2021.
  14. ↑ "IAAF Competition Rules for Road Races". International Association of Athletics Federations. 2009. Archived from the original on September 23, 2015. Retrieved April 5, 2021.
  15. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Mayer Irvine, Heather (March 19, 2020). "Here's How to Run Your Best Boston Marathon". Runner's World. Archived from the original on October 8, 2021. Retrieved April 5, 2021.
  16. ↑ Turchi, Megan (April 12, 2018). "Kissing, posters, and so much screeching: A history of the Wellesley College 'Scream Tunnel'". Boston.com. Archived from the original on October 8, 2021. Retrieved April 5, 2021.
  17. ↑ Dwyer, Dialynn (April 3, 2019). "How Heartbreak Hill got its name". Boston.com. Retrieved April 5, 2021.
  18. 1 2 "Boston Marathon: Mile-By-Mile Runners' Guide". WBZ-TV. April 1, 2019. Archived from the original on April 11, 2021. Retrieved April 5, 2021.
  19. 1 2 3 Douglas, Scott (October 11, 2021). "Benson Kipruto Wins the 2021 Boston Marathon Men's Race". Runner's World. Archived from the original on October 11, 2021. Retrieved October 12, 2021.
  20. 1 2 3 4 5 "Marcel Hug loses out on $50,000 at Boston Marathon after wrong turn". The Guardian. Associated Press. October 11, 2021. Archived from the original on October 12, 2021. Retrieved October 12, 2021.
  21. 1 2 3 "Boston Marathon: Kipruto and Kipyogei land Kenyan double". BBC Sport. October 11, 2021. Archived from the original on October 12, 2021. Retrieved October 12, 2021.
  22. 1 2 3 Lorge Butler, Sarah (October 11, 2021). "Diana Kipyokei Wins the 2021 Boston Marathon Women's Race". Runner's World. Archived from the original on October 11, 2021. Retrieved October 12, 2021.
  23. ↑ McInerney, Katie (October 12, 2021). "Shalane Flanagan ran the Boston Marathon a day after running Chicago — and she's not done yet". The Boston Globe. Retrieved October 14, 2021.
  24. 1 2 Mather, Victor (October 11, 2021). "A missed turn may have cost Marcel Hug $50,000 in the men's wheelchair race". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 12, 2021. Retrieved October 12, 2021.
  25. 1 2 3 Dutch, Taylor (October 11, 2021). "Marcel Hug, Manuela Schär Win the 2021 Boston Marathon Wheelchair Titles". Runner's World. Archived from the original on October 11, 2021. Retrieved October 12, 2021.
  26. ↑ "Decision of the Athletics Integrity Unit in the case of Miss Diana Chemtai Kipyokei" (PDF). Athletics Integrity Unit. AIU. Retrieved December 21, 2022.
  27. ↑ "B.A.A. Statement on Diana Kipyokei | Boston Athletic Association". www.baa.org. Retrieved October 14, 2022.
  28. 1 2 3 4 Results

Further reading

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