The 7th Secretariat, formally the Secretariat of the 7th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected by the 1st Plenary Session of the 7th Central Committee in 1945, in the aftermath of the 7th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). It was preceded by the CCP's 6th Politburo Standing Committee and was succeeded by the 8th Politburo Standing Committee in 1956.

Despite its name, this institution is more akin to the present-day Politburo Standing Committee than the Secretariat.

Composition

Members

1st Plenary Session (1945–1950)

Members of the Secretariat of the 1st Plenary Session of the 7th Central Committee
[1]
Rank Officeholder Hanzi 6th PSC 3rd PLE Birth PM Death Birthplace No. of offices Ref.
1 Mao Zedong 毛泽东 Old Renewed 1893 1921 1976 Hunan
Five
 [2]
2 Zhu De 朱德 Old Renewed 1886 1925 1976 Sichuan
Three
 [3]
3 Liu Shaoqi 刘少奇 Old Renewed 1898 1921 1969 Henan
Three
 [4]
4 Zhou Enlai 周恩来 Old Renewed 1898 1921 1976 Jiangsu
Four
 [5]
5 Ren Bishi 任弼时 Old Died 1904 1922 1950 Hunan
One
 [6]

3rd Plenary Session (1950–1956)

Members of the Secretariat of the 3rd Plenary Session of the 7th Central Committee
[1]
Rank Officeholder Hanzi 1st PLE 8th PSC Birth PM Death Birthplace No. of offices Ref.
1 Mao Zedong 毛泽东 Old Reelected 1893 1921 1976 Hunan
Seven
 [2]
2 Zhu De 朱德 Old Reelected 1886 1925 1976 Sichuan
Five
 [3]
3 Liu Shaoqi 刘少奇 Old Reelected 1898 1921 1969 Henan
Three
 [4]
4 Zhou Enlai 周恩来 Old Reelected 1898 1921 1976 Jiangsu
Four
 [5]
5 Chen Yun 陈云 Alternate Reelected 1905 1924 1995 Shanghai
Two
 [7]

Alternates

1st Plenary Session (1945–1950)

Members of the Secretariat of the 1st Plenary Session of the 7th Central Committee
[1]
Rank Officeholder Hanzi 6th PSC 3rd PLE Birth PM Death Birthplace No. of offices Ref.
1 Chen Yun 陈云 Comeback Promoted 1905 1924 1995 Shanghai
One
  • State office
    • Chairman, Central Commission for Economic and Financial Affairs (from 1949)
 [7]
2 Peng Zhen 彭真 New Renewed 1902 1923 1997 Shanxi
One
  • Party office
    • Secretary, Beijing Municipal Committee (from 1948)
 [8]

3rd Plenary Session (1950–1956)

Members of the Secretariat of the 3rd Plenary Session of the 7th Central Committee
[1]
Rank Officeholder Hanzi 1st PLE 8th PSC Birth PM Death Birthplace No. of offices Ref.
1 Peng Zhen 彭真 Old Not 1902 1923 1997 Shanxi
Two
 [8]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "第七届中央委员会（1921年7月—1922年7月）" [The 7th Central Committee (July 1921-July 1922)]. People's Daily. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  2. 1 2 Schram, Stuart Reynolds. "Mao Zedong". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  3. 1 2 "Zhu De". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  4. 1 2 North, Robert C. "Liu Shaoqi". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  5. 1 2 "Zhou Enlai". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  6. ↑ "任弼时：共产党员的楷模" [Ren Bishi: A model for Communist Party members]. People's Daily (in Chinese). 10 December 2020. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  7. 1 2 Tyler, Patrick E. (12 April 1995). "Chen Yun, Who Slowed China's Shift to Market, Dies at 89". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 6 December 2014. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  8. 1 2 "彭真" [Peng Zhen]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.