Amita Malik
Amita Malik Chief Guest at OASIS (CUSAT), 1983
Born1921
Guwahati, Assam, India
Died(2009-02-20)20 February 2009 (age 87)
New Delhi, India
NationalityIndian
Occupation(s)Film and television critic
Awards

Amita Malik (1921 – 20 February 2009) was an Indian media critic. She was described by Time magazine as India's "most prominent film and television critic",[1] dubbed the "first lady of Indian media" and "India's best known cinema commentator ".[2] She began her career at All India Radio, Lucknow in 1944 and later worked as a columnist for many Indian newspapers[3] including The Statesman, The Times of India, the Indian Express and Pioneer.[4] She died of leukemia at the age of 87 in Kailas Hospital on 20 February 2009.[5]

Childhood

Amita Malik was born into a Bengali family in Guwahati, Assam. When she was 21 days old, a car she was travelling in collided with another car in which Mahatma Gandhi was sitting.

The very first film she saw in her life was The Gold Rush by Charlie Chaplin screened by the nuns of Loreto Convent Shillong.[6]

Career

She joined All India Radio at Lucknow at a salary of 100 rupees per month. She presented the weekly lunch hour programme of European music on Saturdays.[7] In 1944, she applied for the advertised post of programme assistant and was posted to All India Radio's Delhi station.[8] She was the only Indian film critic to interview many important film celebrities and directors such as Ingmar Bergman and Marlon Brando.[9]

Amita Malik was the first reporter to interview Indira Gandhi when she unexpectedly became Prime Minister of India[10] after Lal Bahadur Shastri's death in Tashkent.

Fellowship to study in Canada

She was awarded the first fellowship of the Canadian Women's Press Club which arranged accommodation for her with their members for 10 months in 1960.[11] Among others, she interviewed Satyajit Ray, Elia Kazan, Akira Kurosawa, Marlon Brando, David Niven, and Alfred Hitchcock.[12]

Campaign against foreigners in saris

In 1960 Malik launched a campaign against foreigners in saris.

"If there is anything uglier than an Indian matron in bulging jeans," she said, "it is a white woman. Tall, angular and with straw-colored hair, wearing a Dacca sari. Foreign wives fondly imagine that they look beautiful in saris, when they would look miles better in gingham."[13]

Removal of restrictions on foreign press during Emergency

Amita Malik was responsible for getting the censorship curbs on foreign media during the Indian Emergency lifted.

"During emergency, Malik met Gandhi at her office in South Block. What do you think of the present state of the media in India," the Prime Minister asked.
'Do you want me to be frank or do you want me to be polite? "Of course, I want you to be frank," the Prime Minister told Malik.'`I do not know what came over me but I immediately launched into a graphic description of the state of terror which was then prevailing in the media..."
'I don't want to sound like a kingmaker, but it is a fact that the very next day the curbs on the foreign press were lifted,"Malik claims."[14]

Campaigns against misuse of media

In 1989 she launched a campaign against the misuse of India's state owned media which had been converted into the private organ of the Indian National Congress party to promote Rajiv Gandhi.[15] [16]

Feud with Khushwant Singh

Khushwant Singh said that Malik had once written he was the worst dressed man she had ever known. He confessed it was the only time he genuinely agreed with her.[17]

Syndicated column (Sight and Sound)

Amita's syndicated column "Sight and Sound" has been published in virtually every leading Indian newspaper at various times. Her column was read by generations of television news readers for Amita's biting sartorial observations on them. At the same time she strongly defended AIR and Doordarshan's underpaid staff who worked under political and bureaucratic pressure.

Memorable quotes from Sight and Sound

  1. "One can certainly give credit to Doordarshan for one thing: It keeps whatever good programmes it has as secret as possible."[18]
  2. "Much as I appreciate Barkha Dutt's energy and enthusiasm, sometimes I get disturbed by her popping up all too frequently here, there and everywhere."[19]
  3. "The programme called Cook Na Kaho was hosted by Upen Patel and what Patel was doing revolted me. Like most Indians I believe in jootha, that is, not polluting food personally with fingers or spoon when it is meant for all. Not for any religious sentiments but because it is unhygienic and can spread infection. What Patel was doing was putting a fork into the ice-cream, licking it and putting it back into the ice-cream. Sorry Patel, but I would not eat your food after that."[20]

Books

Awards

  • Kamal Kumari National Award
  • B.D.Goenka Award in Journalism 1992
  • Hony. Fellowship of International Police Association

References

  1. ↑ "Worldwide Wave – Why is the Entire Planet Baywatching? Why Not? It's Sexy, Wholesome Fun. Yes, Really". Time. 25 September 1995. Archived from the original on 17 August 2000. Retrieved 31 July 2017.
  2. ↑ New Straits Times, Singapore, 16 May 1991
  3. ↑ "Amita Malik". veethi.com. Retrieved 9 October 2022.
  4. ↑ "Amita Malik, RIP". news.outlookindia.com. Archived from the original on 6 October 2011. Retrieved 26 October 2012.
  5. ↑ Archived 27 February 2009 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ↑ pg. 13 "Amita No Holds Barred" ISBN 81-7223-351-5
  7. ↑ pg. 63 "Amita No Holds Barred" ISBN 81-7223-351-5
  8. ↑ pg. 77 "Amita No Holds Barred" ISBN 81-7223-351-5
  9. ↑ "Lonely death for a trailblazer – Analysis – DNA". Dnaindia.com. 26 February 2009. Retrieved 26 October 2012.
  10. ↑ "Amita no holds barred" – pages 180/181
  11. ↑ "The Montreal Gazette - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com. Retrieved 14 February 2023.
  12. ↑ "Noted media critic Amita Malik dead". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 31 October 2022.
  13. ↑ Time Magazine. 5, Sept 1960
  14. ↑ "Indira and Malik – A no holds barred encounter". Expressindia.com. 31 May 1999. Retrieved 26 October 2012.
  15. ↑ Crossette, Barbara; Times, Special To the New York (23 June 1989). "Gandhi's Domination of Broadcasting Brings Outcry in India". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 14 February 2023.
  16. ↑ "The Age - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com. Retrieved 14 February 2023.
  17. ↑ "A Nice Man to Know". The Indian Express. 7 August 1998. Retrieved 8 February 2018.
  18. ↑ "The Tribune, Chandigarh, India – Arts Tribune". Tribuneindia.com. 1 December 2000. Retrieved 26 October 2012.
  19. ↑ "The Tribune – Magazine section – Saturday Extra". Tribuneindia.com. 22 October 2005. Retrieved 26 October 2012.
  20. ↑ "The Tribune – Magazine section – Saturday Extra – Sight & Sound". Tribuneindia.com. 22 January 2005. Retrieved 26 October 2012.
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